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Demodulation of fiber Bragg grating sensors based on dynamic tuning of a multimode laser diode

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Abstract

Dither demodulation of fiber Bragg grating sensors illuminated with multimode light from laser diodes is theoretically and experimentally investigated. Quasi-static temperature and strain sensitivities of 0.09 °C/√Hz and 0.6 µε/√Hz are obtained. We show that it is possible to measure small ac signals that lie outside the feedback loop bandwidth by using a synchronous detection referenced to twice the dither frequency. In this situation, dynamic strain sensitivity of 3.3 nε/√Hz is achieved.

© 1999 Optical Society of America

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