Novel circular-beam equalizing techniques that use graded-index fiber optics for a high-power laser diode
Applied Optics, Vol. 41, Issue 33, pp. 7025-7030 (2002)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.41.007025
Acrobat PDF (768 KB)
Abstract
We demonstrate a novel method of equalizing a laser diode (LD) beam into a circular beam. This method uses the twist effect of graded index (GI) fiber optics. An asymmetric LD beam with beam qualities of M2 = 500 in the slow axis and M2 = 4 in the fast axis is converted successfully into a symmetric circular beam with a beam quality of M2 = 175. The circular-output beam with 92% coupling efficiency from the fiber input to the fiber output is obtained with a 5-m-long GI1200 (1200 means a core diameter of 1200 μm) fiber for a 2-W LD array. We extend the experiments to a higher-power source with higher asymmetric beam qualities of M2 = 3000 and M2 = 4. By slightly bending the GI10000 (10000 means a core diameter of 10,000 μm) fiber, we have succeeded in generating a symmetric beam with a improved beam quality of M2 = 2000. The average beam quality is preserved when the asymmetric ratio is not high, and the beam quality degradation ratio is investigated up to asymmetric ratios of 750.
© 2002 Optical Society of America
[Optical Society of America ]
OCIS Codes
(060.0060) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics and optical communications
(060.2270) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber characterization
(060.2310) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics
(140.0140) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers and laser optics
(140.2010) Lasers and laser optics : Diode laser arrays
(140.3300) Lasers and laser optics : Laser beam shaping
Citation
Yushi Takenaka, Lalit B. Sharma, Keisuke Furuta, Tetsuo Kojima, and Koji Yasui, "Novel circular-beam equalizing techniques that use graded-index fiber optics for a high-power laser diode," Appl. Opt. 41, 7025-7030 (2002)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ao/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-41-33-7025
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