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Applied Optics

Applied Optics

  • Vol. 48, Iss. 31 — Nov. 1, 2009
  • pp: G77–G82

Thin film metal coated fiber optic hydrophone probe

Rupa Gopinath Minasamudram, Piyush Arora, Gaurav Gandhi, Afshin S. Daryoush, Mahmoud A. El-Sherif, and Peter A. Lewin

Applied Optics, Vol. 48, Issue 31, pp. G77-G82        doi:10.1364/AO.48.000G77

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  • OCIS Codes:
  • (060.2280) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber design and fabrication
  • (060.2370) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics sensors
  • (170.3890) Medical optics and biotechnology : Medical optics instrumentation
  • (170.7170) Medical optics and biotechnology : Ultrasound
  • (310.6860) Thin films : Thin films, optical properties
  • (170.1065) Medical optics and biotechnology : Acousto-optics

Citation
Rupa Gopinath Minasamudram, Piyush Arora, Gaurav Gandhi, Afshin S. Daryoush, Mahmoud A. El-Sherif, and Peter A. Lewin, "Thin film metal coated fiber optic hydrophone probe," Appl. Opt. 48, G77-G82 (2009)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ao/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-48-31-G77

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Abstract

Our purpose is to improve the performance sensitivity of a fiber sensor used as a fiber optic hydrophone probe (FOHP) by the addition of nanoscale thin film gold coating. The fiber is designed to provide a uniform and spatial averaging free response up to 100 MHz by etching down to an active diameter of approximately 9 μm. The performance sensitivity of straight cleaved (i.e., full size core and cladding) uncoated, tapered uncoated, and tapered thin film gold-coated fiber sensors was compared in the frequency range from 1.5 to 20 MHz in the presence of acoustic amplitude pressure levels as high as 6 MPa. An unprecedented voltage sensitivity of −245 dB relative to 1 V/μPa (560 mV/MPa) was measured for a thin film gold-coated FOHP by optimizing the gold coating thickness.

© 2009 Optical Society of America

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History
Original Manuscript: June 19, 2009
Manuscript Accepted: September 16, 2009
Revised Manuscript: September 16, 2009
Published: October 2, 2009

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Author Affiliations

Rupa Gopinath Minasamudram, Piyush Arora, Gaurav Gandhi, Afshin S. Daryoush, Peter A. Lewin

Drexel University

Mahmoud A. El-Sherif

Photonics Laboratories, Incorporated

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