High pressure sensor based on photonic crystal fiber for downhole application
Applied Optics, Vol. 49, Issue 14, pp. 2639-2643 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.49.002639
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Abstract
We demonstrate a polarization-maintaining (PM) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based Sagnac interfero meter for downhole high pressure sensing application. The PM PCF serves as a direct pressure sensing probe. The sensor is transducer free and thus fundamentally enhances its long-term sensing stability. In addition, the PM PCF can be coiled into a small diameter to fulfill the compact size requirement of downhole application. A theoretical study of its loss and birefringence changes with different coiling diameters has been carried out. This bend-insensitive property of the fiber provides ease for sensor design and benefits practical application. The pressure sensitivities of the proposed sensor are 4.21 and
© 2010 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(060.2370) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics sensors
(060.2420) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fibers, polarization-maintaining
(120.5790) Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology : Sagnac effect
(060.5295) Fiber optics and optical communications : Photonic crystal fibers
(280.5475) Remote sensing and sensors : Pressure measurement
ToC Category:
Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
History
Original Manuscript: January 25, 2010
Revised Manuscript: April 11, 2010
Manuscript Accepted: April 14, 2010
Published: May 4, 2010
Citation
H. Y. Fu, Chuang Wu, M. L. V. Tse, Lin Zhang, Kei-Chun Davis Cheng, H. Y. Tam, Bai-Ou Guan, and C. Lu, "High pressure sensor based on photonic crystal fiber for downhole application," Appl. Opt. 49, 2639-2643 (2010)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ao/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-49-14-2639
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