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Design and optimization of high-birefringence low-loss crystal fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths for nonlinear effects |
Applied Optics, Vol. 50, Issue 25, pp. E125-E130 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.50.00E125
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Abstract
A photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is proposed that is composed of a central defect core and cladding with elliptical air holes along the fiber length. In the structure, two circular air holes are enlarged near the central region to reduce core size and induce high nonlinearity. Its dispersion, birefringence, nonlinearity coefficient, and confinement loss are investigated simultaneously by using the full-vectorial finite element method with anisotropic perfectly matched layers. Numerical results indicate that the proposed PCF has two zero-dispersion wavelengths (ZDWs) and stronger confinement ability in its guide mode, in which the confinement loss is lower than
© 2011 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(060.2270) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber characterization
(190.4370) Nonlinear optics : Nonlinear optics, fibers
(260.5430) Physical optics : Polarization
(060.5295) Fiber optics and optical communications : Photonic crystal fibers
History
Original Manuscript: March 28, 2011
Revised Manuscript: July 14, 2011
Manuscript Accepted: July 18, 2011
Published: August 8, 2011
Citation
Ya-Ni Zhang, "Design and optimization of high-birefringence low-loss crystal fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths for nonlinear effects," Appl. Opt. 50, E125-E130 (2011)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ao/abstract.cfm?URI=ao-50-25-E125
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