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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 30,
  • Issue 5,
  • pp. 507-509
  • (1976)

Some Characteristics of Low Pressure, Sulfur, Microwave-Excited, Electrodeless Discharge Lamps

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Abstract

Electrodeless discharge lamps (EDL) containing different sulfur compounds (elemental sulfur, H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, ZnS, Na<sub>2</sub>S, and CS<sub>2</sub>) have been fabricated using quartz tubes (30 mm long by 8 mm i.d.) and He, Ar, Ne, Kr, or Xe as fill gases. Intensity and stability of EDL have been observed using fill-gas pressures ranging from 0.01 to 1.7 Torr at 216.9, 469.5, 545.4 (sulfur lines) and 384.0 nm (S<sub>2</sub> band head). Data are presented showing the effects of temperature on the intensity and stability of the EDL. Optimal conditions for each sulfur compound and fill gas are given.

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