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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 56,
  • Issue 8,
  • pp. 1038-1043
  • (2002)

Raman Mapping Study of Compatibilized and Uncompatibilized Polymer Blends of Nylon 12 and Polyethylene

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Abstract

Raman mapping images have been obtained for compatibilized and uncompatibilized polymer blends in films of Nylon 12 and high density polyethylene (HDPE) (blend ratios were 20/80, 50/50, and 80/20). A total of 400 Raman spectra were measured for each sample with areas of 100 μm<sup>2</sup> and in step sizes of 0.5 μm (for 20 × 20 probe spots). To develop the Raman mapping images, the intensity ratio of two bands, a band at 1635 cm<sup>-1</sup> due to Nylon 12 (amide I mode) and that at 1296 cm<sup>-1</sup> arising from both HDPE and Nylon 12 (CH<sub>2</sub> twisting) is used. The Raman mapping images of the uncompatibilized polymer blends show a clear "sea-island" structure while those of the compatibilized polymer blends exhibit a compatibilized structure. The Raman mapping images enable simultaneous exploration of the morphology and molecular structure of the blends. We have also developed a Raman mapping image that represents the variation of crystallinity in the uncompatibilized film.

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