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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 17,
  • Issue 11,
  • pp. 2042-
  • (1999)

Dielectric Waveguides in Two-Dimensional Photonic Bandgap Materials

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Abstract

We investigate the performance and guiding properties of waveguides fabricated in a finite two-dimensional (2-D) photonic bandgap (PBG) structure. Confinement in the direction perpendicular to the plane of periodicity is achieved by fabricating the 2-D PBG structure in a high dielectric layer enclosed by two lower dielectric layers. Simulations using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method are performed to investigate the energy transport in such waveguides. Good qualitative agreement is found with the experimental observations.

[IEEE ]

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