Abstract
An asymmetric polarization-maintaining single-mode fiber with one
side-hole being incorporated into the fiber cladding has been investigated
analytically in this work for potential pressure measurements. The material
birefringence of the fiber is calculated using a thermo-elastic displacement
potential method through the superposition of sectional displacement
potentials. The results obtained are generic and are thus applicable to any
one-hole fiber structures, should the hole diameter or position vary in the
fiber cladding, or the fiber hole be empty or filled in with any material.
This enables the analysis to be applied more widely in a range of optical
fiber sensor applications.
© 2011 IEEE
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