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Scintillation in an Earth-to-Space Propagation Path

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Abstract

Results of an experiment to measure the scintillation at a satellite from a ground-based laser transmitter are presented. The GEOS-II satellite in a nearly circular orbit of 1250 km was illuminated by a ground-based laser tracking station using a 4880-Å continuous-wave argon laser. A detector aboard the satellite measured the incident light and telemetered the data to recording equipment on the ground. Log-amplitude variance, probability distributions, and scintillation frequency distributions are derived from the data. The probability distribution is shown to be log-normal. Log-amplitude variance and normalized power spectral density are shown to be within the limits measured for stellar scintillation.

© 1972 Optical Society of America

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