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Solitons on an axially nonuniform optical fiber

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Abstract

The conditions necessary for the amplitude or the temporal width of an N = 1 soliton to increase, remain constant, or decrease with distance on an axially nonuniform optical fiber are derived. Numerical results for a step-index fiber with an axially tapered core are presented. The effects of such a fiber on higher-order solitons are also presented.

© 1988 Optical Society of America

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