All-fiber-based optical frequency generation from an Er-doped fiber femtosecond laser
Optics Express, Vol. 17, Issue 13, pp. 10939-10945 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.17.010939
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (447 KB)
Abstract
Generating precise optical frequencies with a functional power is necessary in many fields of science and technology. Here we demonstrate an all-fiber-based apparatus built to generate near-infrared frequencies directly from an Er-doped fiber femtosecond laser. In our apparatus, only a single resonance mode is extracted at a time on demand via a composite fiber filter comprised of a Fabry-Perot etalon with a Bragg grating. The extracted mode having weak 40 nW power is amplified to 20 mW by means of optical injection locking to a distributed-feedback laser diode under phase-stabilization control. The amplified final output signal yields a frequency stability of 2 parts in 1015 at 10 s averaging with a narrow linewidth of less than 1 Hz. This apparatus is precise and immune to environmental disturbance, thereby being well suited to on-site near-infrared applications of frequency calibration, spectroscopy, and optical clocks.
© 2009 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(120.3930) Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology : Metrological instrumentation
(120.3940) Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology : Metrology
(120.4820) Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology : Optical systems
(140.3520) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, injection-locked
(140.3600) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, tunable
ToC Category:
Instrumentation, Measurement, and Metrology
History
Original Manuscript: April 24, 2009
Revised Manuscript: June 9, 2009
Manuscript Accepted: June 9, 2009
Published: June 16, 2009
Citation
Young-Jin Kim, Yunseok Kim, Byung Jae Chun, Sangwon Hyun, and Seung-Woo Kim, "All-fiber-based optical frequency generation from an Er-doped fiber femtosecond laser," Opt. Express 17, 10939-10945 (2009)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-13-10939
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- D. J. Jones, S. A. Diddams, J. K. Ranka, A. Stentz, R. S. Windeler, J. L. Hall, and S. T. Cundiff, "Carrier-envelope phase control of femtosecond mode-locked lasers and direct optical frequency synthesis," Science 288(5466), 635-639 (2000). [CrossRef]
- Th. Udem, R. Holzwarth, and T. W. Hänsch, "Optical frequency metrology," Nature 85(6877), 233-237 (2002). [CrossRef]
- J. D. Jost, J. L. Hall, and J. Ye, "Continuous tunable, precise, single frequency optical signal generator," Opt. Express 10, 512-520 (2002).
- T. R. Schibli, K. Minoshima, E. L. Hong, H. Inaba, Y. Bitou, A. Onae, and H. Matsumoto, "Phase-locked widely tunable optical single-frequency generator based on a femtosecond comb," Opt. Lett. 30(17), 2323-2325 (2005). [CrossRef]
- J. Jin, Y.-J. Kim, Y. Kim, S.-W. Kim, and C.-S. Kang, "Absolute length calibration of gauge blocks using optical comb of a femtosecond pulse laser," Opt. Express 14(13), 5968-5974 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. E. Park, E. B. Kim, Y.-H. Park, D. S. Yee, T. Y. Kwon, C. Y. Park, H. S. Moon, and T. H. Yoon, "Sweep optical frequency synthesizer with a distributed-Bragg-reflector laser injection locked by a single component of an optical frequency comb," Opt. Lett. 31(24), 3594-3596 (2006). [CrossRef]
- Y.-J. Kim, J. Jin, Y. Kim, S. Hyun, and S.-W. Kim, "A wide-range optical frequency generator based on the frequency comb of a femtosecond laser," Opt. Express 16(1), 258-264 (2008). [CrossRef]
- H. Y. Ryu, S. H. Lee, W. K. Lee, H. S. Moon, and H. S. Suh, "Absolute frequency measurement of an acetylene stabilized laser using a selected single mode from a femtosecond fiber laser comb," Opt. Express 16(5), 2867-2873 (2008). [CrossRef]
- R. Lang, "Injection locking properties of a semiconductor laser," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-18(6), 976-983 (1982). [CrossRef]
- F. Mogensen, H. Olesen, and G. Jacobsen, "Locking conditions and stability properties for a semiconductor laser with external light injection," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 7(21), 784-793 (1985). [CrossRef]
- B. R. Washburn, S. A. Diddams, N. R. Newbury, J. W. Nicholson, M. F. Yan, and C. G. Jørgensen, "Phase-locked, erbium-fiber-laser-based frequency comb in the near infrared," Opt. Lett. 29(3), 250-252 (2004). [CrossRef]
- T. R. Schibli, K. Minoshima, F. L. Hong, H. Inaba, A. Onae, H. Matsumoto, I. Hartl, and M. E. Fermann, "Frequency metrology with a turnkey all-fiber system," Opt. Lett. 29(21), 2467-2469 (2004). [CrossRef]
- S. Fukushima, C. F. C. Silva, Y. Muramoto, and A. J. Seeds, "Optoelectronic millimeter-wave synthesis using an optical frequency comb generator, optically injection locked lasera, and a unitraveling-carrier photodiode," J. Lightwave Technol. 21(12), 3043-3051 (2003). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Renaud, M. Duser, C. F. C. Silva, B. Puttnam, T. Lovell, P. Bayvel, and A. J. Seeds, "Nanosecond channel-switching exact optical frequency synthesizer using an optical injection phase-locked loop," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16(3), 903-905 (2004). [CrossRef]
- A. E. Siegmann, Lasers (Univ. Science Books, Mill Valley, 1986), Chap. 29.
- G. C. Bjorklund, M. D. Levenson, W. Lenth, and C. Ortiz, "C. "Frequency modulation spectroscopy," Appl. Phys. B 32(3), 145-152 (1983). [CrossRef]
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.





OSA is a member of 