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Mid-infrared designer metalsS. Law, D. C. Adams, A. M. Taylor, and D. Wasserman »View Author Affiliations
S. Law,1,*
D. C. Adams,2
A. M. Taylor,1
and D. Wasserman1
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA 2Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, One University Avenue, Lowell, Massachusetts 01854, USA *Corresponding author: slaw2@illinois.edu |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 11, pp. 12155-12165 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.012155
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Abstract
We demonstrate the potential of highly-doped semiconductor epilayers as building blocks for mid-infrared plasmonic structures. InAs epilayers are grown by molecular beam epitaxy and characterized by Hall measurements and optical techniques. We show that the plasma frequency of our material can be controlled across a broad range of mid-infrared frequencies. Subwavelength disks are fabricated out of our material, and localized plasmonic resonances are observed from these structures. Experimental results are compared to both numerical simulations and a simple quasistatic dipole model of our disks with good agreement.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(250.5403) Optoelectronics : Plasmonics
(310.6628) Thin films : Subwavelength structures, nanostructures
ToC Category:
Metamaterials
History
Original Manuscript: March 26, 2012
Revised Manuscript: April 19, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: April 19, 2012
Published: May 14, 2012
Citation
S. Law, D. C. Adams, A. M. Taylor, and D. Wasserman, "Mid-infrared designer metals," Opt. Express 20, 12155-12165 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-11-12155
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References
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- A. J. Hoffman, L. Alekseyev, S. S. Howard, K. J. Franz, D. Wasserman, V. A. Podolskiy, E. E. Narimanov, D. L. Sivco, and C. Gmachl, “Negative refraction in semiconductor metamaterials,” Nat. Mater.6(12), 946–950 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- M. A. Noginov, G. Zhu, A. M. Belgrave, R. Bakker, V. M. Shalaev, E. E. Narimanov, S. Stout, E. Herz, T. Suteewong, and U. Wiesner, “Demonstration of a spaser-based nanolaser,” Nature460(7259), 1110–1112 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- A. J. Hoffman, L. Alekseyev, S. S. Howard, K. J. Franz, D. Wasserman, V. A. Podolskiy, E. E. Narimanov, D. L. Sivco, and C. Gmachl, “Negative refraction in semiconductor metamaterials,” Nat. Mater.6(12), 946–950 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Aksu, A. A. Yanik, R. Adato, A. Artar, M. Huang, and H. Altug, “High-throughput nanofabrication of infrared plasmonic nanoantenna arrays for vibrational nanospectroscopy,” Nano Lett.10(7), 2511–2518 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Tredicucci, C. Gmachl, F. Capasso, A. L. Hutchinson, D. L. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho, “Single-mode surface-plasmon laser,” Appl. Phys. Lett.76(16), 2164–2166 (2000). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Adams, S. Inampudi, T. Ribaudo, D. Slocum, S. Vangala, N. A. Kuhta, W. D. Goodhue, V. A. Podolskiy, and D. Wasserman, “Funneling light through a subwavelength aperture with epsilon-near-zero materials,” Phys. Rev. Lett.107(13), 133901 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Kneipp, Y. Wang, H. Kneipp, L. T. Perelman, I. Itzkan, R. R. Dasari, and M. S. Feld, “Single molecule detection using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS),” Phys. Rev. Lett.78(9), 1667–1670 (1997). [CrossRef]
- J. C. Ginn, R. L. Jarecki, E. A. Shaner, and P. S. Davids, “Infrared plasmons on heavily-doped silicon,” J. Appl. Phys.110(4), 043110 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Z. H. Jiang, S. Yun, F. Toor, D. H. Werner, and T. S. Mayer, “Conformal dual-band near-perfectly absorbing mid-infrared metamaterial coating,” ACS Nano5(6), 4641–4647 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- P. B. Johnson and R. W. Christy, “Optical constants of the noble metals,” Phys. Rev. B6(12), 4370–4379 (1972). [CrossRef]
- X. Liu, T. Tyler, T. Starr, A. F. Starr, N. M. Jokerst, and W. J. Padilla, “Taming the blackbody with infrared metamaterials as selective thermal emitters,” Phys. Rev. Lett.107(4), 045901 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. Marquier, K. Joulain, J. P. Mulet, R. Carminati, and J. J. Greffet, “Engineering infrared emission properties of silicon in the near field and the far field,” Opt. Commun.237(4-6), 379–388 (2004). [CrossRef]
- N. A. Semikolenova, I. M. Nesmelova, and E. N. Khabarov, “Investigation of the impurity interaction mechanism in indium arsenide,” Sov. Phys. Semicond.12, 1139–1142 (1993).
- W. Cai, U. K. Chettiar, A. V. Kildishev, and V. M. Shalaev, “Optical cloaking with metamaterials,” Nat. Photonics1(4), 224–227 (2007). [CrossRef]
- K. Kneipp, Y. Wang, H. Kneipp, L. T. Perelman, I. Itzkan, R. R. Dasari, and M. S. Feld, “Single molecule detection using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS),” Phys. Rev. Lett.78(9), 1667–1670 (1997). [CrossRef]
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ACS Nano
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Ann. Phys.
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Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem.
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Appl. Phys. Lett.
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J. Appl. Phys.
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J. Phys. Chem. B
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J. Phys. Condens. Matter
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Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
- E. Tokumitsu, “Correlation between Fermi level stabilization positions and maximum free carrier concentrations in III-V compound semiconductors,” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.29(Part 2, No. 5), L698–L701 (1990). [CrossRef]
Nano Lett.
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Nat. Mater.
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Nat. Photonics
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Nature
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Opt. Commun.
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