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Critically coupled silicon Fabry-Perot photodetectors based on the internal photoemission effect at 1550 nm |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 11, pp. 12599-12609 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.012599
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Abstract
In this paper, design, fabrication and characterization of an all-silicon photodetector (PD) at 1550 nm, have been reported. Our device is a surface-illuminated PD constituted by a Fabry-Perot microcavity incorporating a Cu/p-Si Schottky diode. Its absorption mechanism, based on the internal photoemission effect (IPE), has been enhanced by critical coupling condition. Our experimental findings prove a peak responsivity of 0.063 mA/W, which is the highest value obtained in a surface-illuminated IPE-based Si PD around 1550 nm. Finally, device capacitance measurements have been carried out demonstrating a capacitance < 5 pF which has the potential for GHz operation subject to a reduction of the series resistance of the ohmic contact.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(040.0040) Detectors : Detectors
(040.3060) Detectors : Infrared
(040.5160) Detectors : Photodetectors
(040.6040) Detectors : Silicon
(250.0250) Optoelectronics : Optoelectronics
(260.5740) Physical optics : Resonance
ToC Category:
Detectors
History
Original Manuscript: January 31, 2012
Revised Manuscript: April 13, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: April 26, 2012
Published: May 18, 2012
Citation
Maurizio Casalino, Giuseppe Coppola, Mario Iodice, Ivo Rendina, and Luigi Sirleto, "Critically coupled silicon Fabry-Perot photodetectors based on the internal photoemission effect at 1550 nm," Opt. Express 20, 12599-12609 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-11-12599
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