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High thermal stability of correlated color temperature using current compensation in hybrid warm white high-voltage LEDsKuo-Ju Chen, Hsuan-Ting Kuo, Hsin-Chu Chen, Min-Hsiung Shih, Chao-Hsun Wang, Shih-Hsuan Chien, Sheng Huan Chiu, Chien-Chung Lin, Ching-Jen Pan, and Hao-Chung Kuo »View Author Affiliations
Kuo-Ju Chen,1
Hsuan-Ting Kuo,1
Hsin-Chu Chen,1
Min-Hsiung Shih,1,2,*
Chao-Hsun Wang,1
Shih-Hsuan Chien,1
Sheng Huan Chiu,1
Chien-Chung Lin,3
Ching-Jen Pan,4
and Hao-Chung Kuo1,4
1Department of Photonics & Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan 2Research Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan 3Institute of Photonic System, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan 711, Taiwan 4hckuo@faculty.nctu.edu.tw 5Helio Photonics Cooperation, Taiwan *Corresponding author: mhshih@gate.sinica.edu.tw |
Optics Express, Vol. 21, Issue S2, pp. A201-A207 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.00A201
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Abstract
This study experimentally and numerically examines the correlated color temperature (CCT)
stability issue for hybrid warm white high-voltage light-emitting diodes (HV-LEDs) by using a
current compensation method. This method could efficiently maintain the CCT stability factor at
approximately 1.0 and yield greater color uniformity with
© 2013 OSA
OCIS Codes
(230.2090) Optical devices : Electro-optical devices
(230.3670) Optical devices : Light-emitting diodes
ToC Category:
Light-Emitting Diodes
History
Original Manuscript: August 1, 2012
Revised Manuscript: November 15, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: December 31, 2012
Published: January 14, 2013
Citation
Kuo-Ju Chen, Hsuan-Ting Kuo, Hsin-Chu Chen, Min-Hsiung Shih, Chao-Hsun Wang, Shih-Hsuan Chien, Sheng Huan Chiu, Chien-Chung Lin, Ching-Jen Pan, and Hao-Chung Kuo, "High thermal stability of correlated color temperature using current compensation in hybrid warm white high-voltage LEDs," Opt. Express 21, A201-A207 (2013)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-21-S2-A201
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- W. Im, N. George, J. Kurzman, S. Brinkley, A. Mikhailovsky, J. Hu, B. F. Chmelka, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “Efficient and Color-Tunable Oxyfluoride Solid Solution Phosphors for Solid-State White Lighting,” Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.)23(20), 2300–2305 (2011). [CrossRef]
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- R. M. Farrell, E. C. Young, F. Wu, S. P. DenBaars, and J. S. Speck, “Materials and growth issues for high-performance nonpolar and semipolar light-emitting devices,” Semicond. Sci. Technol.27(2), 024001 (2012). [CrossRef]
- W. Im, N. George, J. Kurzman, S. Brinkley, A. Mikhailovsky, J. Hu, B. F. Chmelka, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “Efficient and Color-Tunable Oxyfluoride Solid Solution Phosphors for Solid-State White Lighting,” Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.)23(20), 2300–2305 (2011). [CrossRef]
- S. E. Brinkley, N. Pfaff, K. A. Denault, Z. Zhang, H. T. Hintzen, R. Seshadri, S. Nakamura, and S. P. DenBaars, “Robust thermal performance of Sr(2)Si(5)N(8):Eu(2+): An efficient red emitting phosphor for light emitting diode based white lighting,” Appl. Phys. Lett.99(24), 241106 (2011). [CrossRef]
- S. Pimputkar, J. S. Speck, S. P. DenBaars, and S. Nakamura, “Prospects for LED lighting,” Nat. Photonics3(4), 180–181 (2009). [CrossRef]
- W. Im, N. N. Fellows, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “La1-x-0.025Ce0.025Sr2+xAl1-xSixO5 solid solutions as tunable yellow phosphors for solid state white lighting,” J. Mater. Chem.19(9), 1325–1330 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. Li, S. You, M. Zhu, L. Zhao, W. Hou, T. Detchprohm, Y. Taniguchi, N. Tamura, S. Tanaka, and C. Wetzel, “Defect-reduced green GaInN/GaN light-emitting diode on nanopatterned sapphire,” Appl. Phys. Lett.98(15), 151102 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Y. K. Ee, J. M. Biser, W. Cao, H. M. Chan, R. P. Vinci, and N. Tansu, “Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy of III-Nitride Light-Emitting Diodes on Nanopatterned AGOG Sapphire Substrate by Abbreviated Growth Mode,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.15(4), 1066–1072 (2009). [CrossRef]
- X. H. Li, R. Song, Y.-K. Ee, P. Kumnorkaew, J. F. Gilchrist, and N. Tansu, “Light Extraction Efficiency and Radiation Patterns of III-Nitride Light-Emitting Diodes with Colloidal Microlens Arrays With Various Aspect Ratios,” IEEE Photonics J.3(3), 489–499 (2011). [CrossRef]
- R. M. Farrell, E. C. Young, F. Wu, S. P. DenBaars, and J. S. Speck, “Materials and growth issues for high-performance nonpolar and semipolar light-emitting devices,” Semicond. Sci. Technol.27(2), 024001 (2012). [CrossRef]
- W. Im, N. N. Fellows, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “La1-x-0.025Ce0.025Sr2+xAl1-xSixO5 solid solutions as tunable yellow phosphors for solid state white lighting,” J. Mater. Chem.19(9), 1325–1330 (2009). [CrossRef]
- D. P. Bour, D. W. Treat, R. L. Thornton, R. S. Geels, and D. F. Welch, “Drift leakage current in AlGAInP quantum-well lasers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron.29(5), 1337–1343 (1993). [CrossRef]
- W. Im, N. George, J. Kurzman, S. Brinkley, A. Mikhailovsky, J. Hu, B. F. Chmelka, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “Efficient and Color-Tunable Oxyfluoride Solid Solution Phosphors for Solid-State White Lighting,” Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.)23(20), 2300–2305 (2011). [CrossRef]
- X. H. Li, R. Song, Y.-K. Ee, P. Kumnorkaew, J. F. Gilchrist, and N. Tansu, “Light Extraction Efficiency and Radiation Patterns of III-Nitride Light-Emitting Diodes with Colloidal Microlens Arrays With Various Aspect Ratios,” IEEE Photonics J.3(3), 489–499 (2011). [CrossRef]
- C. Sommer, P. Hartmann, P. Pachler, M. Schweighart, S. Tasch, G. Leising, and F. P. Wenzl, “A detailed study on the requirements for angular homogeneity of phosphor converted high power white LED light sources,” Opt. Mater.31(6), 837–848 (2009). [CrossRef]
- C. Sommer, F. P. Wenzl, P. Hartmann, P. Pachler, M. Schweighart, S. Tasch, and G. Leising, “Tailoring of the color conversion elements in phosphor-converted high-power LEDs by optical simulations,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.20(9), 739–741 (2008). [CrossRef]
- Y. Shuai, Y. He, N. T. Tran, and F. G. Shi, “Angular CCT Uniformity of Phosphor Converted White LEDs: Effects of Phosphor Materials and Packaging Structures,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.23(3), 137–139 (2011). [CrossRef]
- S. E. Brinkley, N. Pfaff, K. A. Denault, Z. Zhang, H. T. Hintzen, R. Seshadri, S. Nakamura, and S. P. DenBaars, “Robust thermal performance of Sr(2)Si(5)N(8):Eu(2+): An efficient red emitting phosphor for light emitting diode based white lighting,” Appl. Phys. Lett.99(24), 241106 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Y. Li, S. You, M. Zhu, L. Zhao, W. Hou, T. Detchprohm, Y. Taniguchi, N. Tamura, S. Tanaka, and C. Wetzel, “Defect-reduced green GaInN/GaN light-emitting diode on nanopatterned sapphire,” Appl. Phys. Lett.98(15), 151102 (2011). [CrossRef]
- C. H. Wang, D. W. Lin, C. Y. Lee, M. A. Tsai, G. L. Chen, H. T. Kuo, W. H. Hsu, H. C. Kuo, T. C. Lu, S. C. Wang, and G. C. Chi, “Efficiency and Droop Improvement in GaN-Based High-Voltage Light-Emitting Diodes,” IEEE Electron Device Lett.32(8), 1098–1100 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Rangel, E. Matioli, Y. S. Choi, C. Weisbuch, J. S. Speck, and E. L. Hu, “Directionality control through selective excitation of low-order guided modes in thin-film InGaN photonic crystal light-emitting diodes,” Appl. Phys. Lett.98(8), 081104 (2011). [CrossRef]
- W. Im, N. George, J. Kurzman, S. Brinkley, A. Mikhailovsky, J. Hu, B. F. Chmelka, S. P. DenBaars, and R. Seshadri, “Efficient and Color-Tunable Oxyfluoride Solid Solution Phosphors for Solid-State White Lighting,” Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.)23(20), 2300–2305 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Y. S. Tang, S. F. Hu, W. C. Ke, C. C. Lin, N. C. Bagkar, and R. S. Liu, “Near-ultraviolet excitable orange-yellow Sr(3)(Al(2)O(5))Cl(2): Eu(2+) phosphor for potential application in light-emitting diodes,” Appl. Phys. Lett.93(13), 131114 (2008). [CrossRef]
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