Ultrabroadband parametric generation and wavelength conversion in silicon waveguides
Optics Express, Vol. 14, Issue 11, pp. 4786-4799 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.14.004786
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Abstract
We show that ultrabroadband parametric generation and wavelength conversion can be realized in silicon waveguides in the wavelength region near 1550 nm by tailoring their zero-dispersion wavelength and launching pump wave close to this wavelength. We quantify the impact of two-photon absorption, free-carrier generation, and linear losses on the process of parametric generation and show that it is difficult to realize a net signal gain and transparent wavelength conversion with a continuous-wave pump. By investigating the transient dynamics of the four-wave mixing process initiated with a pulsed pump, we show that the instantaneous nature of electronic response enables highly efficient parametric amplification and wavelength conversion for pump pulses as wide as 1 ns. We also discuss the dual-pump configuration and show that its use permits multiband operation with uniform efficiency over a broad spectral region extending over 300 nm.
© 2006 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(130.4310) Integrated optics : Nonlinear
(160.4330) Materials : Nonlinear optical materials
(190.2620) Nonlinear optics : Harmonic generation and mixing
(190.4970) Nonlinear optics : Parametric oscillators and amplifiers
ToC Category:
Nonlinear Optics
History
Original Manuscript: March 31, 2006
Revised Manuscript: May 11, 2006
Manuscript Accepted: May 16, 2006
Published: May 29, 2006
Citation
Qiang Lin, Jidong Zhang, Philippe M. Fauchet, and Govind P. Agrawal, "Ultrabroadband parametric generation and wavelength conversion in silicon waveguides," Opt. Express 14, 4786-4799 (2006)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-14-11-4786
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