Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields
Optics Express, Vol. 14, Issue 15, pp. 6588-6594 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.14.006588
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Abstract
We demonstrate the excitation and low-noise differential detection of a coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance with two modulated optical fields with orthogonal circular polarizations. When a microwave phase delay of λ/4 is introduced in the optical path of one of the fields, the difference in the power transmitted through the cell in each polarization shows a narrow, dispersive resonance. The differential detection allows a high degree of suppression of laser-induced noise and will enable nearly shot-noise-limited operation of atomic frequency references and magnetometers based on CPT.
© 2006 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(020.1670) Atomic and molecular physics : Coherent optical effects
(020.3690) Atomic and molecular physics : Line shapes and shifts
(270.1670) Quantum optics : Coherent optical effects
ToC Category:
Atomic and Molecular Physics
History
Original Manuscript: May 24, 2006
Revised Manuscript: July 6, 2006
Manuscript Accepted: July 10, 2006
Published: July 24, 2006
Citation
Michael Rosenbluh, Vishal Shah, Svenja Knappe, and John Kitching, "Differentially detected coherent population trapping resonances excited by orthogonally polarized laser fields," Opt. Express 14, 6588-6594 (2006)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-14-15-6588
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