All fiber polarimetric modulation using an electro-optic fiber with internal Pb-Sn electrodes
Optics Express, Vol. 14, Issue 23, pp. 11234-11241 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.14.011234
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (308 KB)
Abstract
All fiber electro-optic modulation using a polarimetric cell based on an electro-optic fiber with internal Pb-Sn electrodes was demonstrated. For the polarimetric cell, the electro-optic fiber with two 149 cm long internal electrodes was fabricated by injection of a molten Pb-Sn alloy into the holes of the fiber. The characteristics of the modulation were explained by the electric field induced phase retardation due to the polarization dependent electro-optic Kerr effect. The difference in the effective second order nonlinearity between TM and TE polarization directions was obtained to be 0.0035 pm/V at the applied DC voltage of 6.5 kV.
© 2006 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(190.3270) Nonlinear optics : Kerr effect
(190.4370) Nonlinear optics : Nonlinear optics, fibers
(230.2090) Optical devices : Electro-optical devices
ToC Category:
Nonlinear Optics
History
Original Manuscript: October 2, 2006
Revised Manuscript: October 26, 2006
Manuscript Accepted: October 30, 2006
Published: November 13, 2006
Citation
Bok Hyeon Kim, Songbae Moon, Un-Chul Paek, and Won-Taek Han, "All fiber polarimetric modulation using an electro-optic fiber with internal Pb-Sn electrodes," Opt. Express 14, 11234-11241 (2006)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-14-23-11234
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- R. A. Myers, N. Mukherjee, and S. R. J. Brueck, "Large second-order nonlinearity in poled fused silica," Opt. Lett. 16, 1732-1734 (1991). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Fujiwara, D. Wong, Y. Zhao, S. Fleming, S. Poole, and M. Sceats, "Electro-optic modulation in germanosilicate fiber with UV-excited poling," Electron. Lett. 31, 573-575 (1995). [CrossRef]
- M. Fokine, L. E. Nilsson, A. Claesson, D. Berlemont, L. Kjellberg, L. Krummenacher, and W. Margulis, "Integrated fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer for electro-optic switching," Opt. Lett. 27, 1643-1645 (2002). [CrossRef]
- A. Claesson, S. Smuk, H. Arsalane, W. Margulis, T. Naterstad, E. Zimmer, and A. Malthe-Sorenssen, "Internal electrode fiber polarization controller," in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Vol. 1 of 2003 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, 2003) p. 39.
- M. Myren and W. Margulis, "All-fiber electrooptical mode-locking and tuning," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17, 2047-2049 (2005). [CrossRef]
- W. Margulis and N. Myren, "Progress on fiber poling and devices," in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Vol. 4 of 2005 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, 2005) p. 3.
- O. Tarasenko, N. Myren, W. Margulis, and I. C. S. Carvalho, "All-fiber electrooptical polarization control," in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 2006 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, 2006) paper OWE3.
- A. Michie, I. Bassett, and J. Haywood, "Electric field and voltage sensing using thermally poled silica fibre with a simple low coherence interferometer," Meas. Sci. Technol. 7, 1229-1233 (2006). [CrossRef]
- T. Fujiwara, D. Wong, and S. Fleming, "Large electro optic modulation in a thermally-poled germanosilicate fiber," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 7, 1177-1179 (1995). [CrossRef]
- M. Abe, T. Kitagawa, K. Hattori, A. Himeno, and Y. Ohmori, "Electro-optic switch constructed with a poled silica-based waveguide on a Si substrate," Electron. Lett. 32, 893-894 (1996). [CrossRef]
- F. C. Garcia, L. Vogelaar, and R. Kashyap, "Poling of channel waveguide," Opt. Express 11, 3041-3047 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- N. Godbout, S. Lacroix, Y. Quiquempois, G. Martinelli, and P. Bernage, "Measurement and calculation of electrostrictive effects in a twin-hole silica glass fiber," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 17, 1-5 (2000). [CrossRef]
- B. E. A. Saleh and M. C. Teich, Fundamentals of photonics (New York, Wiley, 1991) chaps. 6 and 19.
- N. Mukherjee, R. A. Myers, and S. R. J. Brueck, "Dynamics of second-harmonic generation in fused silica," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 11, 665-669 (1994). [CrossRef]
- S. Kielich, "Optical second-harmonic generation by electrically polarized isotropic media," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-5, 562-568 (1969). [CrossRef]
- C. J. Marckmann, Y. Ren, G. Genty, and M. Kristensen, "Strength and symmetry of the third-order nonlinearity during poling of glass waveguides," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 14, 1294 (2002). [CrossRef]
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.





OSA is a member of 