The generalization of upper atmospheric wind and temperature based on the Voigt line shape profile
Optics Express, Vol. 14, Issue 26, pp. 12561-12567 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.14.012561
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (127 KB)
Abstract
The principle of probing the upper atmospheric wind field, which is the Voigt profile spectral line shape, is presented for the first time. By the Fourier Transform of Voigt profile, with the Imaging Spectroscope and the Doppler effect of electromagnetic wave, the distribution and calculation formulae of the velocity field, temperature field, and pressure field of the upper atmosphere wind field are given. The probed source is the two major aurora emission lines originated from the metastable O(1S) and O(1D) at 557.7nm and 630.0nm. From computer simulation and error analysis, the Voigt profile, which is the correlation of the Gaussian profile and Lorentzian profile, is closest to the actual airglow emission lines.
© 2006 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(010.1290) Atmospheric and oceanic optics : Atmospheric optics
(070.2580) Fourier optics and signal processing : Paraxial wave optics
(100.2960) Image processing : Image analysis
(300.6300) Spectroscopy : Spectroscopy, Fourier transforms
ToC Category:
Atmospheric and ocean optics
History
Original Manuscript: July 12, 2006
Revised Manuscript: December 3, 2006
Manuscript Accepted: December 7, 2006
Published: December 22, 2006
Citation
Chunmin Zhang and Jian He, "The generalization of upper atmospheric wind and temperature based on the Voigt line shape profile," Opt. Express 14, 12561-12567 (2006)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-14-26-12561
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- C. Zhang, B. Chang Zhao, and B. Xiangli, "Wide-field-of-view polarization interference imaging spectrometer," Appl. Opt. 43,6090-6094 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Zhang, B. Xiangli, and B. Zhao, "Deviations of the Polarization Orientation in the Polarization Imaging spectrometer," J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt. 6,815-817 (2004). [CrossRef]
- C. Zhang, B. Xiangli, B. Zhao, and X. Yuan, "A static polarization imaging spectrometer base on Savart polariscope," Opt. Commun. 203,21-26 (2002). [CrossRef]
- C. Zhang, B. Zhao, and B. Xiangli, "Analysis of the modulation depth affected by the polarization orientation in polarization interference imaging spectrometer," Opt. Commun. 227, 221-225 (2003). [CrossRef]
- C. Zhang, B. Xiangli, and B.-C. Zhao, "Static Polarization Interference Imaging Spectrometer (SPIIS)," Proc. SPIE. 4087, 957-961 (2000). [CrossRef]
- C. Zhang, B.-C. Zhao, and B. Xiangli, "Interference Image Spectroscopy for Upper Atmospheric Wind Field Measurement," OPTIKS 117,265-270 (2006). [CrossRef]
- G. G. Shepherd, W. A. Gault, D. W. Miller, Z. Pasturcayk, S. F. Johnson, P. R. Kosteniuk, J. W. Haslett, D. J. Kendall, and J. R. Wimperis, "WAMDII: Wide—Angle Michelson Doppler Imaging Interferometer for Spacelab," Appl. Opt. 24, 1571-1583 (1985). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. G. Shepherd, G. Thulllier, W. A. Gault, et al., "WINDII, the Wind Imaging Interferometer on the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite," J. Geoph. Res. 98,10725-10750 (1993). [CrossRef]
- G. G. Shepherd, "Application of Doppler Michelson imaging to upper atmospheric wind measurement: WINDII and beyond," Appl. Opt. 35, 2764-2773 (1996). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Zhang, B. Xiangli, B.-C. Zhao, "The measurement to upper atmospheric wind by Interference Imaging Spectrometer," Opt. Sin. 24,234-239 (2000) (in Chinese).
- S. Fangzheng, The Application Basic of Atmospheric Optics, (Meteorology Press, 1990) pp. 50-51.
- <bok>. Z. Guangzhao, The Principle of Fourier Transform Spectrometer, (Zhongshan University Press, 1991) in Chinese.</bok>
- R. J. Bell, Introductory Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, (Academic Press, New York, San Francisco 1961).
- W. A. Gault, S. Brown, A. Moise, etc, "ERWIN: an E—region wind interferometer," Appl. Opt. 35,2913-2922 (1996). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. Like, ed., Atmosphere laser watch and measure, (Science Press, Beijing 1984) in Chinese.
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.





OSA is a member of 