Air-clad fibers: pump absorption assisted by chaotic wave dynamics?
Optics Express, Vol. 15, Issue 14, pp. 8988-8996 (2007)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.15.008988
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (2014 KB)
Abstract
Wave chaos is a concept which has already proved its practical usefulness in design of double-clad fibers for cladding-pumped fiber lasers and fiber amplifiers. In general, classically chaotic geometries will favor strong pump absorption and we address the extent of chaotic wave dynamics in typical air-clad geometries. While air-clad structures supporting sup-wavelength convex air-glass interfaces (viewed from the high-index side) will promote chaotic dynamics we find guidance of regular whispering-gallery modes in air-clad structures resembling an overall cylindrical symmetry. Highly symmetric air-clad structures may thus suppress the pump-absorption efficiency η below the ergodic scaling law η ∝ Ac /A cl, where Ac and A cl are the areas of the rare-earth doped core and the cladding, respectively.
© 2007 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(060.2280) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber design and fabrication
(060.2320) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics amplifiers and oscillators
(140.3510) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, fiber
ToC Category:
Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
History
Original Manuscript: May 24, 2007
Manuscript Accepted: June 28, 2007
Published: July 5, 2007
Citation
Niels A. Mortensen, "Air-clad fibers: pump absorption assisted by chaotic wave dynamics?," Opt. Express 15, 8988-8996 (2007)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-14-8988
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- A. Tünnermann, T. Schreiber, F. Röser, A. Liem, S. Höfer, H. Zellmer, S. Nolte, and J. Limpert, "The renaissance and bright future of fibre lasers," J. Phys. B 38, S681 - S693 (2005). [CrossRef]
- H.-R. Müller, J. Kirchhof, V. Reichel, and S. Unger, "Fibers for high-power lasers and amplifiers," C. R. Phys. 7, 154 - 162 (2006). [CrossRef]
- J. Canning, "Fibre lasers and related technologies," Opt. Lasers Eng. 44, 647 - 676 (2006). [CrossRef]
- J. Limpert, F. Röser, T. Schreiber, I. Manek-Hönninger, F. Salin, and A. Tünnermann, "Ultrafast high power fiber laser systems," C. R. Phys. 7, 187 - 197 (2006). [CrossRef]
- E. Snitzer, "Rare-earth fiber lasers," J. Less-Common Met. 148, 45 - 58 (1989). [CrossRef]
- D. DiGiovanni, "Method of making a cladding pumped fiber structure," US Patent # 5873923 (1999). [PubMed]
- W. J. Wadsworth, J. C. Knight, W. H. Reeves, P. S. J. Russell, and J. Arriaga, "Yb3+-doped photonic crystal fibre laser," Electron. Lett. 36, 1452 - 1454 (2000). [CrossRef]
- K. Furusawa, A. Malinowski, J. H. V. Price, T.M. Monro, J. K. Sahu, J. Nilsson, and D. J. Richardson, "Cladding pumped Ytterbium-doped fiber laser with holey inner and outer cladding," Opt. Express 9, 714 - 720 (2001). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- W. J. Wadsworth, R. M. Percival, G. Bouwmans, J. C. Knight, and P. S. J. Russel, "High power air-clad photonic crystal fibre laser," Opt. Express 11, 48 - 53 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. Limpert, T. Schreiber, S. Nolte, H. Zellmer, A. Tünnermann, R. Iliew, F. Lederer, J. Broeng, G. Vienne, A. Petersson, and C. Jakobsen, "High-power air-clad large-mode-area photonic crystal fiber laser," Opt. Express 11, 818 - 823 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Bouwmans, R. M. Percival, W. J. Wadsworth, J. C. Knight, and P. S. J. Russell, "High-power Er : Yb fiber laser with very high numerical aperture pump-cladding waveguide," Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 817 - 818 (2003). [CrossRef]
- J. Limpert, N. D. Robin, I. Manek-Hönninger, F. Salin, F. Röser, A. Liem, T. Schreiber, S. Nolte, H. Zellmer, A. Tünnermann, J. Broeng, A. Petersson, and C. Jakobsen, "High-power rod-type photonic crystal fiber laser," Opt. Express 13, 1055 - 1058 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- N. A. Issa, "High numerical aperture in multimode microstructured optical fibers," Appl. Optics 43, 6191 - 6197 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Aslund, S. D. Jackson, J. Canning, A. Teixeira, and K. Lyytikainen-Digweed, "The influence of skew rays on angular losses in air-clad fibres," Opt. Commun. 262, 77 - 81 (2006). [CrossRef]
- V. Doya, O. Legrand, and F. Mortessagne, "Optimized absorption in a chaotic double-clad fiber amplifier," Opt. Lett. 26, 872 - 874 (2001). [CrossRef]
- J. Broeng, G. Vienne, A. Petersson, P. M. W. Skovgaard, J. R. Folkenberg, M. D. Nielsen, C. Jakobsen, H. Simonsen, and N. A. Mortensen, "Air-clad photonic crystal fibers for high-power single-mode lasers," Proc. SPIE 5335, 192 - 201 (2004). [CrossRef]
- S. G. Johnson, M. Ibanescu, M. A. Skorobogatiy, O. Weisberg, J. D. Joannopoulos, and Y. Fink, "Perturbation theory for Maxwell’s equations with shifting material boundaries," Phys. Rev. E 65, 066611 (2002). [CrossRef]
- N. A. Mortensen, M. Stach, J. Broeng, A. Petersson, H. R. Simonsen, and R. Michalzik, "Multi-mode photonic crystal fibers for VCSEL based data transmission," Opt. Express 11, 1953 - 1959 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- V. Doya, O. Legrand, F. Mortessagne, and C. Miniatura, "Speckle statistics in a chaotic multimode fiber," Phys. Rev. E 65, 056223 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. Kouznetsov, J. V. Moloney, and E. M. Wright, "Efficiency of pump absorption in double-clad fiber amplifiers, I. Fiber with circular symmetry," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 18, 743 - 749 (2001). [CrossRef]
- D. Kouznetsov and J. V. Moloney, "Efficiency of pump absorption in double-clad fiber amplifiers. II. Broken circular symmetry," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 19, 1259 - 1263 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. Kouznetsov and J. V. Moloney, "Efficiency of pump absorption in double-clad fiber amplifiers. III. Calculation of modes," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 19, 1304 - 1309 (2002). [CrossRef]
- J. Limpert, O. Schmidt, J. Rothhardt, F. Röser, T. Schreiber, A. Tünnermann, S. Ermeneux, P. Yvernault, and F. Salin, "Extended single-mode photonic crystal fiber lasers," Opt. Express 14, 2715 - 2720 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.
Multimedia
| Multimedia Files | Recommended Software |
| » Media 1: GIF (3328 KB) |





OSA is a member of 