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Hemodynamic responses to antivascular therapy and ionizing radiation assessed by diffuse optical spectroscopies
Ulas Sunar, Sosina Makonnen, Chao Zhou, Turgut Durduran, Guoqiang Yu, Hsing-Wen Wang, William M. Lee, and Arjun G. Yodh »View Author Affiliations
1Dept. of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, 92093 Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
‡Dept. of Radiology and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, PA, 19104
†Dept. of Medicine and the Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
Optics Express, Vol. 15, Issue 23, pp. 15507-15516 (2007)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.15.015507
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Abstract
Diffuse optical methods were used to monitor two different therapies in K1735 malignant mouse melanoma tumor models: anti-vascular therapy and radiation therapy. Anti-vascular therapy induced acute variation in hemodynamic parameters within an hour, and radiation therapy induced longitudinal changes within 2 weeks. During anti-vascular therapy, the drug Combretastatin A-4 3-O-Phosphate (CA4P, 2.5 mg/200 μl PBS/mouse) significantly decreased tissue blood flow (65%) and blood oxygenation (38%) one hour after injection. In the longitudinal study, single-fraction ionizing radiation (12 Gy x 1) induced significant reduction of tissue blood flow (36%) and blood oxygenation (24%) 14 days after radiation. The results correlated well with contrast enhanced ultrasound, tumor histology, and a nitroimidazole hypoxia marker (EF5). The research provides further evidence that noninvasive diffuse optical spectroscopies can be useful tools for monitoring cancer therapy in vivo.
© 2007 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(170.0110) Medical optics and biotechnology : Imaging systems
(170.3660) Medical optics and biotechnology : Light propagation in tissues
(170.3880) Medical optics and biotechnology : Medical and biological imaging
(170.6480) Medical optics and biotechnology : Spectroscopy, speckle
ToC Category:
Medical Optics and Biotechnology
History
Original Manuscript: September 6, 2007
Revised Manuscript: October 26, 2007
Manuscript Accepted: October 29, 2007
Published: November 8, 2007
Virtual Issues
Vol. 2, Iss. 12 Virtual Journal for Biomedical Optics
Citation
Ulas Sunar, Sosina Makonnen, Chao Zhou, Turgut Durduran, Guoqiang Yu, Hsing-Wen Wang, William M. Lee, and Arjun G. Yodh, "Hemodynamic responses to antivascular therapy and ionizing radiation assessed by diffuse optical spectroscopies," Opt. Express 15, 15507-15516 (2007)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-15-23-15507
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