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Reversed dispersion slope photonic bandgap fibers for broadband dispersion control in femtosecond fiber lasers
Z. Várallyay, K. Saitoh, J. Fekete, K. Kakihara, M. Koshiba, and R. Szipocs »View Author Affiliations
1Furukawa Electric Institute of Technology Ltd, Késmárk utca 24-28, H-1158 Budapest, Hungary
2Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0814, Japan
3Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, P.O. Box 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
4R&D Ultrafast Lasers Ltd, P.O. Box 622, H-1539 Budapest, Hungary
Optics Express, Vol. 16, Issue 20, pp. 15603-15616 (2008)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.16.015603
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Abstract
Higher-order-mode solid and hollow core photonic bandgap fibers exhibiting reversed or zero dispersion slope over tens or hundreds of nanometer bandwidths within the bandgap are presented. This attractive feature makes them well suited for broadband dispersion control in femtosecond pulse fiber lasers, amplifiers and optical parametric oscillators. The canonical form of the dispersion profile in photonic bandgap fibers is modified by a partial reflector layer/interface placed around the core forming a 2D cylindrical Gires-Tournois type interferometer. This small perturbation in the index profile induces a frequency dependent electric field distribution of the preferred propagating higher-order-mode resulting in a zero or reversed dispersion slope.
© 2008 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(060.2280) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber design and fabrication
(060.5295) Fiber optics and optical communications : Photonic crystal fibers
ToC Category:
Photonic Crystal Fibers
History
Original Manuscript: May 20, 2008
Revised Manuscript: July 24, 2008
Manuscript Accepted: September 12, 2008
Published: September 18, 2008
Citation
Z. Várallyay, K. Saitoh, J. Fekete, K. Kakihara, M. Koshiba, and R. Szipocs, "Reversed dispersion slope photonic bandgap fibers for broadband dispersion control in femtosecond fiber lasers," Opt. Express 16, 15603-15616 (2008)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-20-15603
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References
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Louderback, A. W.
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- K. Saitoh and M. Koshiba, "Leakage loss and group velocity dispersion in air-core photonic bandgap fibers," Opt. Express 11, 3100-3109 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Saitoh, M. Koshiba, T. Hasegawa, and E. Sasaoka, "Chromatic dispersion control in photonic crystal fibers: application to ultra-flattened dispersion," Opt. Express 11, 843-852 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- G. Vienne, Y. Xu, C. Jakobsen, H. J. Deyerl, J. Jensen, T. Sorensen, T. Hansen, Y. Huang, M. Terrel, R. Lee, N. Mortensen, J. Broeng, H. Simonsen, A. Bjarklev, and A. Yariv, "Ultra-large bandwidth hollow-core guiding in all-silica Bragg fibers with nano-supports," Opt. Express 12, 3500-3508 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- B. Rózsa, G. Katona, E. S. Vizi, Z. Várallyay, A. Sághy, L. Valenta, P. Maák, J. Fekete, ??. Bányász, and R. Szipöcs, "Random access three-dimensional two-photon microscopy," Appl. Opt. 46, 1860-1865 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Szipöcs, A. Köházi-Kis, S. Lakó, P. Apai, A. P. Kovács, G. DeBell, L. Mott, A.W. Louderback, A. V. Tikhonravov, and M. K. Trubetskov, "Negative dispersion mirrors for dispersion control in femtosecond lasers: chirped dielectric mirrors and multi-cavity Gires-Tournois interferometers," Appl. Phys. B 70, S51-S57 (2000).
- I. T. Sorokina, E. Sorokin, E. Wintner, A. Cassanho, H. P. Jenssen, R. Szipöcs, "Prismless passively mode-locked femtosecond Cr:LiSGaF laser," Opt. Lett. 21, 1165-1167 (1996). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Vienne, Y. Xu, C. Jakobsen, H. J. Deyerl, J. Jensen, T. Sorensen, T. Hansen, Y. Huang, M. Terrel, R. Lee, N. Mortensen, J. Broeng, H. Simonsen, A. Bjarklev, and A. Yariv, "Ultra-large bandwidth hollow-core guiding in all-silica Bragg fibers with nano-supports," Opt. Express 12, 3500-3508 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. G. Ouzonov, F. R. Ahmad, D. Müller, N. Venkataraman, M. T. Gallagher, M. G. Thomas, J. Silcox, K. W. Koch, and A. L. Gaeta, "Generation of Megawatt optical solitons in hollow-core photonic band-gap fibers," Science 301, 1702-1704 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Szipöcs, A. Köházi-Kis, S. Lakó, P. Apai, A. P. Kovács, G. DeBell, L. Mott, A.W. Louderback, A. V. Tikhonravov, and M. K. Trubetskov, "Negative dispersion mirrors for dispersion control in femtosecond lasers: chirped dielectric mirrors and multi-cavity Gires-Tournois interferometers," Appl. Phys. B 70, S51-S57 (2000).
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