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Retrieval of foreign-broadened water vapor continuum coefficients from emitted spectral radiance in the H2O rotational band from 240 to 590 cm-1
Carmine Serio, Guido Masiello, Francesco Esposito, Paolo Di Girolamo, Tatiana Di Iorio, Luca Palchetti, Giovanni Bianchini, Giovanni Muscari, Giulia Pavese, Rolando Rizzi, Bruno Carli, and Vincenzo Cuomo »View Author Affiliations
1Dip. Ingegeneria e Fisica dell’Ambiente, Universitá della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy
2Dip. Fisica, Universitá di Roma “La Sapienza”, Roma, Italy
3Istituto di Fisica Applicata “Nello Carrara”, IFAC-CNR, Firenze, Italy
4Istituto di Metodologie per l’Analisi Ambientale, IMAA-CNR, Potenza, Italy
5Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Roma, Italy
6Dip. Fisica, Universitá di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Optics Express, Vol. 16, Issue 20, pp. 15816-15833 (2008)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.16.015816
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Abstract
The paper presents a novel methodology to retrieve the foreign-broadened water vapor continuum absorption coefficients in the spectral range 240 to 590 cm-1 and is the first estimation of the continuum coefficient at wave numbers smaller than 400 cm-1 under atmospheric conditions. The derivation has been accomplished by processing a suitable set of atmospheric emitted spectral radiance observations obtained during the March 2007 Alps campaign of the ECOWAR project (Earth COoling by WAter vapor Radiation). It is shown that, in the range 450 to 600 cm-1, our findings are in good agreement with the widely used Mlawer, Tobin-Clough, Kneizys-Davies (MT CKD) continuum. Below 450 cm-1 however the MT CKD model overestimates the magnitude of the continuum coefficient.
© 2008 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(010.0010) Atmospheric and oceanic optics : Atmospheric and oceanic optics
(300.6270) Spectroscopy : Spectroscopy, far infrared
(300.6300) Spectroscopy : Spectroscopy, Fourier transforms
(010.5620) Atmospheric and oceanic optics : Radiative transfer
ToC Category:
Atmospheric and oceanic optics
History
Original Manuscript: May 6, 2008
Revised Manuscript: July 18, 2008
Manuscript Accepted: August 27, 2008
Published: September 22, 2008
Citation
Carmine Serio, Guido Masiello, Francesco Esposito, Paolo Di Girolamo, Tatiana Di Iorio, Luca Palchetti, Giovanni Bianchini, Giovanni Muscari, Giulia Pavese, Rolando Rizzi, Bruno Carli, and Vincenzo Cuomo, "Retrieval of foreign-broadened water vapor continuum coefficients from
emitted spectral radiance in the H2O rotational band from 240 to 590 cm-1," Opt. Express 16, 15816-15833 (2008)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-20-15816
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References
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- J. G. Cormier, R. Ciurylo, and J. R. Drummond, "Cavity ringdown spectroscopy measurements of the infrared water vapor continuum," J. Chem. Phys. 116,10301034 (2002) [CrossRef]
- I. E. Gordon, L. S. Rothman, R. R. Gamache, D. Jacquemart, C. Boone, P. F. Bernath, M. W. Shephard, J. S. Delamere, and S. A. Clough, Current updates of the water-vapor line list in HITRAN: A new diet for air-broadened half-widths, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 108, 389402, (2007) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.06.009 [CrossRef]
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- D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, S. A. Clough, J. C. Liljegren, H. E. Revercomb, and D. C. Tobin, "Dry bias and variability in Vaisala RS80-H radiosondes: The ARM experience," J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 20,117131 (2003). [CrossRef]
- A. M. Lubrano, C. Serio, S. A. Clough, and H. Kobayashi, "Simultaneous inversion for temperature and water vapor from IMG radiances," Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2533-2536 (2000). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
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- S. A. Clough, F. X. Kneizys, and R. W. Davies, "Line shape and the water vapor continuum," Atmos. Res. 23,229-241 (1989). [CrossRef]
- J. G. Cormier, R. Ciurylo, and J. R. Drummond, "Cavity ringdown spectroscopy measurements of the infrared water vapor continuum," J. Chem. Phys. 116,10301034 (2002) [CrossRef]
- L. Palchetti, C. Belotti, G. Bianchini, F. Castagnoli, B. Carli., U. Cortesi, M. Pellegrini, C. Camy-Peyret, P. Jeseck, and Y. Te, "First spectral measurement of the Earth??s upwelling emission using an uncooled wideband Fourier transform spectrometer," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 5025-5030 (2006). [CrossRef]
- C. Serio, F. Esposito, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, M. R. Calvello, G. Grieco, V. Cuomo, H. L. Buijs, and C. B. Roy, "Interferometer for ground-based observations of emitted spectral radiance from the troposphere: evaluation and retrieval performance," Appl. Opt. 47, 3909-3919 (2008) [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- F. Esposito, G. Grieco, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, C. Serio, and V. Cuomo, "Intercomparison of lineparameter spectroscopic databases using downwelling spectral radiance," Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 133(S3) 191202 (2007), doi: 10.1002/qj.131 [CrossRef]
- S. A. Clough, F. X. Kneizys, and R. W. Davies, "Line shape and the water vapor continuum," Atmos. Res. 23,229-241 (1989). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
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Palchetti, L.
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- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- P. W. Rosenkranz, "Pressure broadening of rotational bands. II. Water Vapor from 300 to 1100 cm-1," J. Chem. Phys. 87, 163-170 (1987). [CrossRef]
- I. E. Gordon, L. S. Rothman, R. R. Gamache, D. Jacquemart, C. Boone, P. F. Bernath, M. W. Shephard, J. S. Delamere, and S. A. Clough, Current updates of the water-vapor line list in HITRAN: A new diet for air-broadened half-widths, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 108, 389402, (2007) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.06.009 [CrossRef]
- P. M. Rowe, V. P. Walden, and S. G. Warren, "Measurements of the foreign-broadened continuum of water vapor in the 6.3 μm band at -30 °C," Appl. Opt. Vol. 46 (18) 4366-4382 (2006). [CrossRef]
- C. Serio, F. Esposito, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, M. R. Calvello, G. Grieco, V. Cuomo, H. L. Buijs, and C. B. Roy, "Interferometer for ground-based observations of emitted spectral radiance from the troposphere: evaluation and retrieval performance," Appl. Opt. 47, 3909-3919 (2008) [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- F. Esposito, G. Grieco, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, C. Serio, and V. Cuomo, "Intercomparison of lineparameter spectroscopic databases using downwelling spectral radiance," Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 133(S3) 191202 (2007), doi: 10.1002/qj.131 [CrossRef]
- A. M. Lubrano, C. Serio, S. A. Clough, and H. Kobayashi, "Simultaneous inversion for temperature and water vapor from IMG radiances," Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2533-2536 (2000). [CrossRef]
- U. Amato, D. De Canditiis, and C. Serio, "Effect of apodization on the retrieval of geophysical parameters from Fourier-transform spectrometers," Appl. Opt. 37, 6537-6543 (1998). [CrossRef]
- I. E. Gordon, L. S. Rothman, R. R. Gamache, D. Jacquemart, C. Boone, P. F. Bernath, M. W. Shephard, J. S. Delamere, and S. A. Clough, Current updates of the water-vapor line list in HITRAN: A new diet for air-broadened half-widths, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 108, 389402, (2007) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.06.009 [CrossRef]
- S. A. Clough, M. W. Shephard, E. J. Mlawer, J. S. Delamere, M. J. Iacono, K. Cady-Pereira, S. Boukabara, and P. D. Brown, "Atmospheric radiative transfer modeling: a summary of the AER codes," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 91, 233-244, (2005) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2004.05.058 [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
- A. Sinha and J. E. Harries, "The Earth's Clear-Sky Radiation Budget and Water Vapor Absorption in the Far Infrared, " J. Clim. 10/7,1601-1614 (1997) [CrossRef]
- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, L. L. Strow, W. J. Lafferty, and W. B. Olson "Experimental investigation of the self- and N2-broadened continuum within the V2 band of water vapor," Appl. Opt. 35/24, 4724-4734 (1996).
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- L. Palchetti, C. Belotti, G. Bianchini, F. Castagnoli, B. Carli., U. Cortesi, M. Pellegrini, C. Camy-Peyret, P. Jeseck, and Y. Te, "First spectral measurement of the Earth??s upwelling emission using an uncooled wideband Fourier transform spectrometer," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 5025-5030 (2006). [CrossRef]
- Q. Ma and R. H. Tipping, "The density matrix of H2O-N2 in the coordinate representation: A Monte Carlo calculation of the far-wing line shape," J. Chem. Phys 112(3), 574-584 (2000) [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, L. L. Strow, W. J. Lafferty, and W. B. Olson "Experimental investigation of the self- and N2-broadened continuum within the V2 band of water vapor," Appl. Opt. 35/24, 4724-4734 (1996).
- D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, S. A. Clough, J. C. Liljegren, H. E. Revercomb, and D. C. Tobin, "Dry bias and variability in Vaisala RS80-H radiosondes: The ARM experience," J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 20,117131 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, S. A. Clough, J. C. Liljegren, H. E. Revercomb, and D. C. Tobin, "Dry bias and variability in Vaisala RS80-H radiosondes: The ARM experience," J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 20,117131 (2003). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
- P. M. Rowe, V. P. Walden, and S. G. Warren, "Measurements of the foreign-broadened continuum of water vapor in the 6.3 μm band at -30 °C," Appl. Opt. Vol. 46 (18) 4366-4382 (2006). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
Appl. Opt.
- D. C. Tobin, L. L. Strow, W. J. Lafferty, and W. B. Olson "Experimental investigation of the self- and N2-broadened continuum within the V2 band of water vapor," Appl. Opt. 35/24, 4724-4734 (1996).
- P. M. Rowe, V. P. Walden, and S. G. Warren, "Measurements of the foreign-broadened continuum of water vapor in the 6.3 μm band at -30 °C," Appl. Opt. Vol. 46 (18) 4366-4382 (2006). [CrossRef]
- C. Serio, F. Esposito, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, M. R. Calvello, G. Grieco, V. Cuomo, H. L. Buijs, and C. B. Roy, "Interferometer for ground-based observations of emitted spectral radiance from the troposphere: evaluation and retrieval performance," Appl. Opt. 47, 3909-3919 (2008) [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- U. Amato, D. De Canditiis, and C. Serio, "Effect of apodization on the retrieval of geophysical parameters from Fourier-transform spectrometers," Appl. Opt. 37, 6537-6543 (1998). [CrossRef]
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
- L. Palchetti, C. Belotti, G. Bianchini, F. Castagnoli, B. Carli., U. Cortesi, M. Pellegrini, C. Camy-Peyret, P. Jeseck, and Y. Te, "First spectral measurement of the Earth??s upwelling emission using an uncooled wideband Fourier transform spectrometer," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 5025-5030 (2006). [CrossRef]
Atmos. Res.
- S. A. Clough, F. X. Kneizys, and R. W. Davies, "Line shape and the water vapor continuum," Atmos. Res. 23,229-241 (1989). [CrossRef]
Geophys. Res. Lett.
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- A. M. Lubrano, C. Serio, S. A. Clough, and H. Kobayashi, "Simultaneous inversion for temperature and water vapor from IMG radiances," Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2533-2536 (2000). [CrossRef]
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
- D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, S. A. Clough, J. C. Liljegren, H. E. Revercomb, and D. C. Tobin, "Dry bias and variability in Vaisala RS80-H radiosondes: The ARM experience," J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 20,117131 (2003). [CrossRef]
J. Chem. Phys
- Q. Ma and R. H. Tipping, "The density matrix of H2O-N2 in the coordinate representation: A Monte Carlo calculation of the far-wing line shape," J. Chem. Phys 112(3), 574-584 (2000) [CrossRef]
J. Chem. Phys.
- P. W. Rosenkranz, "Pressure broadening of rotational bands. II. Water Vapor from 300 to 1100 cm-1," J. Chem. Phys. 87, 163-170 (1987). [CrossRef]
- J. G. Cormier, R. Ciurylo, and J. R. Drummond, "Cavity ringdown spectroscopy measurements of the infrared water vapor continuum," J. Chem. Phys. 116,10301034 (2002) [CrossRef]
J. Clim.
- A. Sinha and J. E. Harries, "The Earth's Clear-Sky Radiation Budget and Water Vapor Absorption in the Far Infrared, " J. Clim. 10/7,1601-1614 (1997) [CrossRef]
J. Geophys. Res.
- S. A. Clough, M. J. Iacono, and J. -L. Moncet, "Line-by-line calculations of atmospheric fluxes and cooling rates: Application to Water Vapor," J. Geophys. Res. 97,15,761-15,785 (1992) [CrossRef]
- C. J. Mertens, M. G. Mlynczak, R. R. Garcia, and R. W. Portmann, "A detailed evaluation of the stratospheric heat budget: 1. Radiation Transfer," J. Geophys. Res. 104/D6,6021-6038 (1999) [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer
- S. A. Clough, M. W. Shephard, E. J. Mlawer, J. S. Delamere, M. J. Iacono, K. Cady-Pereira, S. Boukabara, and P. D. Brown, "Atmospheric radiative transfer modeling: a summary of the AER codes," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 91, 233-244, (2005) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2004.05.058 [CrossRef]
- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- I. E. Gordon, L. S. Rothman, R. R. Gamache, D. Jacquemart, C. Boone, P. F. Bernath, M. W. Shephard, J. S. Delamere, and S. A. Clough, Current updates of the water-vapor line list in HITRAN: A new diet for air-broadened half-widths, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 108, 389402, (2007) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.06.009 [CrossRef]
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
- F. Esposito, G. Grieco, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, C. Serio, and V. Cuomo, "Intercomparison of lineparameter spectroscopic databases using downwelling spectral radiance," Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 133(S3) 191202 (2007), doi: 10.1002/qj.131 [CrossRef]
Other
- http://www.ipgp.jussieu.fr/ tarantola/Files/Professional/Books/InverseProblemTheory.pdf
- G. P. Anderson, S. A. Clough, F. X. Kneizys, J. H. Chetwynd, and E. P. Shettle, AFGL atmospheric constituent profiles (0120 km). Geophysics Laboratory, Hanscom Air Force Base, 1986.
- E. J. Mlawer, S. A. Clough, P. D. Brown, and D. C. Tobin, "Recent Developments in the Water Vapor Continuum," in Ninth ARM Science Team Meeting Proceedings,1-6 (1999), http://www.arm.gov/publications/proceedings.stm
- T. P. Ackerman and G. M. Stokes, "The atmospheric radiation measurement program," Phys. Today, January issue, 38-44 (2003). [CrossRef]
- G. Bianchini, L. Palchetti, and B. Carli, "A wide-band nadir-sounding spectroradiometer for the characterization of the Earth's outgoing long-wave radiation", Sensors, Systems and Next-generation Satellites XII, edited by R. Meynart, S. P. Neeck, H. Shimoda, Proceedings of the SPIE, 6361, 63610A (2006).
- http://www.arm.gov/science/research/content.php?id=Mjk=
- I. Fiorucci, G. Muscari, C. Bianchi, P. Di Girolamo, F. Esposito, G. Grieco, D. Summa, G. Bianchini, L. Palchetti4, M. Cacciani, T. Di Iorio, G. Pavese, D. Cimini, and R. L. de Zafra, "Validation of precipitable water vapor measurements obtained by millimeter-wave spectroscopy," to appear in J. Geophys. Res. manuscript 2008JD009831, (113) (2008), doi:10.1029/2008JD009831.
- D. E. Burch and D. A. Gryvnak, "Method of calculating H2O transmission between 333 and 633 cm-1," Tech. Rep. AFGL-TR-79-0054, Air Force Geophysics Lab., Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts, 1979
2008, Bhawar, Geophys. Res. Lett.
- R. Bhawar, G. Bianchini, A. Bozzo, M. Cacciani, M. R. Calvello, M. Carlotti, F. Castagnoli, V. Cuomo, P. Di Girolamo, T. Di Iorio, L. Di Liberto, A. di Sarra, F. Esposito, G. Fiocco, D. Fuá, G. Grieco, T. Maestri, G. Masiello, G. Muscari, L. Palchetti, E. Papandrea, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, R. Rizzi, F. Romano, C. Serio, D. Summa, G. Todini, and E. Tosi, "Spectrally resolved observations of atmospheric emitted radiance in the H2O rotation band," Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L04812, (2008), doi:10.1029/2007GL032207. [CrossRef]
- I. E. Gordon, L. S. Rothman, R. R. Gamache, D. Jacquemart, C. Boone, P. F. Bernath, M. W. Shephard, J. S. Delamere, and S. A. Clough, Current updates of the water-vapor line list in HITRAN: A new diet for air-broadened half-widths, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 108, 389402, (2007) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.06.009 [CrossRef]
- F. Esposito, G. Grieco, G. Masiello, G. Pavese, R. Restieri, C. Serio, and V. Cuomo, "Intercomparison of lineparameter spectroscopic databases using downwelling spectral radiance," Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 133(S3) 191202 (2007), doi: 10.1002/qj.131 [CrossRef]
- L. Palchetti, C. Belotti, G. Bianchini, F. Castagnoli, B. Carli., U. Cortesi, M. Pellegrini, C. Camy-Peyret, P. Jeseck, and Y. Te, "First spectral measurement of the Earth??s upwelling emission using an uncooled wideband Fourier transform spectrometer," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 5025-5030 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. M. Rowe, V. P. Walden, and S. G. Warren, "Measurements of the foreign-broadened continuum of water vapor in the 6.3 μm band at -30 °C," Appl. Opt. Vol. 46 (18) 4366-4382 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. M. Rowe, V. P. Walden, and S. G. Warren, "Measurements of the foreign-broadened continuum of water vapor in the 6.3 μm band at -30 °C," Appl. Opt. Vol. 46 (18) 4366-4382 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. A. Clough, M. W. Shephard, E. J. Mlawer, J. S. Delamere, M. J. Iacono, K. Cady-Pereira, S. Boukabara, and P. D. Brown, "Atmospheric radiative transfer modeling: a summary of the AER codes," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 91, 233-244, (2005) doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2004.05.058 [CrossRef]
- D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, S. A. Clough, J. C. Liljegren, H. E. Revercomb, and D. C. Tobin, "Dry bias and variability in Vaisala RS80-H radiosondes: The ARM experience," J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 20,117131 (2003). [CrossRef]
- J. G. Cormier, R. Ciurylo, and J. R. Drummond, "Cavity ringdown spectroscopy measurements of the infrared water vapor continuum," J. Chem. Phys. 116,10301034 (2002) [CrossRef]
- A. M. Lubrano, C. Serio, S. A. Clough, and H. Kobayashi, "Simultaneous inversion for temperature and water vapor from IMG radiances," Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2533-2536 (2000). [CrossRef]
- Q. Ma and R. H. Tipping, "The density matrix of H2O-N2 in the coordinate representation: A Monte Carlo calculation of the far-wing line shape," J. Chem. Phys 112(3), 574-584 (2000) [CrossRef]
- C. J. Mertens, M. G. Mlynczak, R. R. Garcia, and R. W. Portmann, "A detailed evaluation of the stratospheric heat budget: 1. Radiation Transfer," J. Geophys. Res. 104/D6,6021-6038 (1999) [CrossRef]
- D. C. Tobin, F. A. Best, P. D. Brown, S. A. Clough, R. G. Dedecker, R. G. Ellingson, R. K. Garcia, H. B. Howell, R. O. Knuteson, E. J. Mlawer, H. E. Revercomb, J. F. Short, P. F. W. van Delst, and V. P. Walden, "Downwelling spectral radiance observations at the SHEBA ice station: Water vapor continuum measurements from 17 to 26 ?m," J. Geophys. Res. 04/D2,2081-2092 (1999) [CrossRef]
- L. L. Strow, D. C. Tobin, W. W. McMillan, S. E. Hannon, W. L. Smith, H. E. Revercombe, and R. O. Knuteson, "Impact of a new water vapor continuum and line shape model on observed high resolution infrared radiances," J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 59, 303-317 (1998) [CrossRef]
- A. Sinha and J. E. Harries, "The Earth's Clear-Sky Radiation Budget and Water Vapor Absorption in the Far Infrared, " J. Clim. 10/7,1601-1614 (1997) [CrossRef]
1992, Clough, J. Geophys. Res.
- S. A. Clough, M. J. Iacono, and J. -L. Moncet, "Line-by-line calculations of atmospheric fluxes and cooling rates: Application to Water Vapor," J. Geophys. Res. 97,15,761-15,785 (1992) [CrossRef]
- S. A. Clough, F. X. Kneizys, and R. W. Davies, "Line shape and the water vapor continuum," Atmos. Res. 23,229-241 (1989). [CrossRef]
- P. W. Rosenkranz, "Pressure broadening of rotational bands. II. Water Vapor from 300 to 1100 cm-1," J. Chem. Phys. 87, 163-170 (1987). [CrossRef]
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- Breadboard of a Fourier-transform spectrometer for the Radiation Explorer in the Far Infrared atmospheric mission (AO)
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