Thermal lensing in an end-pumped Yb:KGW slab laser with high power single emitter diodes
Optics Express, Vol. 16, Issue 9, pp. 6041-6049 (2008)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.16.006041
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (972 KB)
Abstract
We demonstrate that it is possible to pump an Ng -cut Yb:KGW crystal slab with up to 18W by a single emitter laser diode and still achieve a nearly diffraction limited output beam with a M2 value below M2<1.1 and optical to optical efficiencies of more than 44%. Furthermore, we have measured the focal length of thermally induced lenses in an Yb:KGW crystal slab which was end-pumped by 12 W and 18 W single-emitter diodes. We have observed that the focal lengths not only depend on the pump power and beam waists, but are also dependent on the specific diode beam profile, as well as the collimation optics. We have been able to correlate this behavior with specific patterns of the beam profile.
© 2008 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(140.3480) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, diode-pumped
(140.5560) Lasers and laser optics : Pumping
(140.6810) Lasers and laser optics : Thermal effects
(230.6080) Optical devices : Sources
(140.3615) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, ytterbium
ToC Category:
Lasers and Laser Optics
History
Original Manuscript: March 7, 2008
Revised Manuscript: April 3, 2008
Manuscript Accepted: April 10, 2008
Published: April 14, 2008
Citation
F. Hoos, S. Li, T. P. Meyrath, B. Braun, and H. Giessen, "Thermal lensing in an end-pumped Yb:KGW slab laser with high power
single emitter diodes," Opt. Express 16, 6041-6049 (2008)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-9-6041
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- G. R. Holtom, "Mode-locked Yb:KGW laser longitudinally pumped by polarization-coupled diode bars," Opt. Lett. 31,2719-2721 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. A. Lagatsky, C. T. A. Brown, and W. Sibbett, "Highly efficient and low threshold diode-pumped Kerr-lens mode-locked Yb:KYW laser," Opt. Express 12,3928-3933 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. E. Hellstrom, S. Bjurshagen, V. Pasiskevicius, J. Liu, V. Petrov, and U. Griebner, "Efficient Yb:KGW lasers end-pumped by high-power diode bars," Appl. Phys. B 83,235-239 (2006). [CrossRef]
- EKSPLA, "Yb:KGW and Yb:KYW Crystals," http://www.ekspla.com/en/main/products/1/63?pid=498.
- I. V. Mochalov, "Nonlinear optics of the potassium gadolinium tungstate laser crystal Nd3+:KGd(WO4)2," J. Opt. Technol. 62,746-756 (1995).
- C. H¨onninger, R. Paschotta, M. Graf, F. Morier-Genoud, G. Zhang, M. Moser, S. Biswal, J. Nees, A. Braun, G. A. Mourou, I. Johannsen, A. Giessen, W. Seeber, and U. Keller, "Ultrafast ytterbium-doped bulk lasers and laser amplifiers," Appl. Phys. B 69,3-17 (1999). [CrossRef]
- F. Brunner, T. Sudmeyer, E. Innerhofer, F. Morier-Genoud, and R. Paschotta, "240-fs pulses with 22-W average power from a mode-locked thin-disk Yb:KY(WO4)2 laser," Opt. Lett. 27,1162-1164 (2002). [CrossRef]
- T. Kawashima, T. Kurita, O. Matsumoto, T. Ikegawa, T. Sekine, M. Miyamoto, K Iyama, H. Kan, and Y. Tsuchiya, "20-J Diode-Pumped Zig-Zag Slab Laser with 2-GW Peak Power and 200-W Average Power," ASSP 2005, TuB44 (2005).
- G. Erbert, G. Beister, R. Hulsewede, A. Knauer, W. Pittroff, J. Sebastian, H. Wenzel, M. Weyers, and G. Trankle, "High-Power Highly Reliable Al-Free 940-nm Diode Lasers," IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 7,143-148 (2001). [CrossRef]
- J. Sebastian, G. Beister, F. Bugge, f. Buhrandt, G. Erbert, G. H¨ansel, R. H¨ulsewede, A. Knauer, W. Pittroff, R. Staske, M. Schroder, H. Wenzel, M. Weyers, and G. Tr¨ankle, "High-Power 810-nm GaAsP-AlGaAs Diode Lasers With Narrow Beam Divergence," IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 7,334-339 (2001). [CrossRef]
- G. Erbert, A. Barwolff, J. Sebastian, and J. Tomm, "High-Power Broad-Area Diode Lasers and Laser Bars," Topics Appl. Phys. 78,172-223 (2000).
- A. E. Siegman, Lasers, (University Science Books, 1986).
- S. Ch??enais, F. Balembois, F. Druon, G. Lucas-Leclin, and P. Georges, "Thermal Lensing in Diode-Pumped Ytterbium Lasers - Part I: Theoretical Analysis and Wavefront Measurements," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 40,1217-1234 (2004). [CrossRef]
- J. E. Hellstr¨om, S. Bjurshagen, and V. Pasiskevicius "Laser performance and thermal lensing in high-power diode-pumped Yb:KGW with athermal orientation," Appl. Phys. B 83,55-59 (2006). [CrossRef]
- G. Wagner, M. Shiler, and V. Wulfmeyer, "Simulations of thermal lensing of a Ti:Sapphire crystal end-pumped with high average power," Opt. Express 13,8045-8055 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. Ibach and H. Luth, Solid-State Physics, (Springer, 2003).
- S. Biswal, S. P. O??Connor, and S. Steven, "Thermo-optical parameters measured in ytterbium-doped potassium gadolinium tungstate" Appl. Opt. 44,3093-3097 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. A. Lagatsky, A. Abdolvand, and N. V. Kuleshov, "Passive Q switching and self-frequency Raman conversion in a diode-pumped Yb:KGd(WO4)2 laser," Opt. Lett. 25,616-618 (2000). [CrossRef]
- S. Biswal, S. Shawn, P. O??Connor, and S. R. Bowman, "Thermo-optical parameters measured in potassium-adolinium-tungstate," CLEO 2004, CThT62 (2004).
- V. V. Filippov, N. V. Kuleshov, and I. T. Bodnar, "Negative thermo-optical coefficients and athermal directions in monoclinc KGd(WO4)2 and KY(WO4)2 laser host crystals in teh visible region," Appl. Phys. B 87,611-614 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Chenais, F. Druon, S. Forget, F. Balembois, and P. Georges, "On thermal effects in solid state lasers: the case of ytterbium-doped materials," http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/0704/0704.0701.pdf.
- C. E. Mungan, "Thermodynamics of radiation-balanced lasing," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20,1075-1082 (2003). [CrossRef]
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.





OSA is a member of 