Journals and Proceedings ? Brought to you by The Optical Society

Optics Express

Optics Express

| THE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF OPTICS

  • Editor: C. Martijn de Sterke
  • Vol. 17, Iss. 22 — Oct. 26, 2009
  • pp: 19785–19790

Fiber Bragg gratings with enhanced thermal stability by residual stress relaxation

Yuhua Li, Minwei Yang, D. N. Wang, J. Lu, T. Sun, and K. T. Grattan

Optics Express, Vol. 17, Issue 22, pp. 19785-19790        doi:10.1364/OE.17.019785

» View Full Text: Acrobat PDF (124 KB)

  • OCIS Codes:
  • (060.7140) Fiber optics and optical communications : Ultrafast processes in fibers
  • (120.6780) Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology : Temperature
  • (060.3735) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber Bragg gratings
ToC Category:
Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

Citation
Yuhua Li, Minwei Yang, D. N. Wang, J. Lu, T. Sun, and K. T. Grattan, "Fiber Bragg gratings with enhanced thermal stability by residual stress relaxation," Opt. Express 17, 19785-19790 (2009)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-22-19785

Click for help

Abstract

Fiber Bragg gratings with greatly enhanced thermal stability have been fabricated by the use of femtosecond laser pulse irradiation on optical fibers with relaxed residual stress, through using high temperature annealing treatment. The grating reflectivity and resonant wavelength can be maintained for periods up to 20 hours using isothermal measurements and temperatures up to 1200 °C. No hysteresis was observed in the wavelength response when the gratings were annealed and the temperature cycled repeatedly between room temperature and 1200 ºC.

© 2009 Optical Society of America

» View Full Text: Acrobat PDF (124 KB)

History
Original Manuscript: September 14, 2009
Manuscript Accepted: October 7, 2009
Revised Manuscript: October 6, 2009
Published: October 16, 2009

References

  1. N. Jovanovic, M. A˚ slund, A. Fuerbach, S. D. Jackson, G. D. Marshall, and M. J. Withford, "Narrow linewidth,100 W cw Yb3+-doped silica fiber laser with a point-by-point Bragg grating inscribed directly into the active core," Opt. Lett. 32(19), 2804-2806 (2007). [CrossRef]
  2. J. Canning, "Fibre gratings and devices for sensors and lasers," Laser Photon. Rev. 2, 275-289 (2008). [CrossRef]
  3. G. Brambilla and H. Rutt, "Fiber Bragg gratings with enhanced thermal stability," Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3259-3261 (2002). [CrossRef]
  4. G. Brambilla, "High-temperature fibre Bragg grating thermometer," Electron. Lett. 38, 954-955 (2002). [CrossRef]
  5. T. Erdogan, V. Mizrahi, P. J. Lemaire, and D. Monroe, "Decay of ultraviolet-induced fiber Bragg gratings," J. Appl. Phys. 76, 73-80 (1994). [CrossRef]
  6. M. Aslund and J. Canning, "Annealing properties of gratings written into UV-presensitized hydrogen-outdiffused optical fiber," Opt. Lett. 25, 692-694 (2000) [CrossRef]
  7. J. L. Archambault, L. Reekie, and P. St. J. Russell, "100% reflectivity Bragg reflectors produced in optical fibres by single excimer laser pulses," Electron. Lett. 29, 453-455 (1993). [CrossRef]
  8. M. Fokine, "Formation of thermally stable chemical composition gratings in optical fibers," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B,  19, 1759-1765 (2002). [CrossRef]
  9. M. Fokine, "Thermal stability of oxygen-modulated chemical-composition gratings in standard telecommunication fiber," Opt. Lett. 29, 1185-1187 (2004). [CrossRef]
  10. S. Bandyopadhyay, J. Canning, M. Stevenson, and K. Cook, "Ultrahigh-temperature regenerated gratings in boron-codoped germanosilicate optical fiber using 193 nm," Opt. Lett. 33,1917-1919 (2008). [CrossRef]
  11. J. Canning, M. Stevenson, S. Bandyopadhyay and K. Cook, "Extreme Silica Optical Fibre Gratings," Sensors 8, 6448-6452 (2008). [CrossRef]
  12. D. Grobnic, C. W. Smelser, S. J. Mihailov, and R. B. Walker, "Long-term thermal stability tests at 1000 ºC of silica fibre Bragg gratings made with ultrafast laser radiation," Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, 1009-1013 (2006) [CrossRef]
  13. Y. Li, C. R. Liao, D. N. Wang, T. Sun, and K. T. V. Grattan, "Study of spectral and annealing properties of fiber Bragg gratings written in H2-free and H2-loaded fibers by use of femtosecond laser pulses," Opt. Express 16, 21239-21247 (2008). [CrossRef]
  14. C. W. Smelser, S. J. Mihailov, and D. Grobnic, "Formation of Type I-IR and Type II-IR gratings with an ultrafast IR laser and a phase mask," Opt. Express 13, 5377-5386 (2005). [CrossRef]
  15. U. C. Paek and C. R. Kurkjian, "Calculation of cooling rate and induced stresses in drawing of optical fibers," J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 58, 330-334 (1975). [CrossRef]

Author Affiliations

T. Sun, K. T. Grattan

City University, U.K.

Yuhua Li, Minwei Yang, D. N. Wang

Hong Kong Polytechnic University

J. Lu

Rm FG611A, 6/F, Core G

Cited By

OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.

Click for help

 

OSA is a member of CrossRef.

CrossCheck Deposited








Browse by Journal and Year


   


Lookup Conference Papers

More News