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Tuning spectral properties of ultrafast laser ablation plasmas from brass using adaptive temporal pulse shaping
M. Guillermin, A. Klini, J. P. Colombier, F. Garrelie, D. Gray, C. Liebig, E. Audouard, C. Fotakis, and R. Stoian »View Author Affiliations
1Laboratoire Hubert Curien, UMR 5516 CNRS, Université de Lyon, Université Jean Monnet, 42000 Saint Etienne, France
2Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser (IESL), Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas (FORTH), 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
3Physics Department, University of Crete, Heraklion 71409, Crete, Greece
*Corresponding author: razvan.stoian@univ-st-etienne.fr
Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 11, pp. 11159-11172 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.011159
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Abstract
Using automated laser pulse temporal shaping we report on enhancing spectral emission characteristics of ablation plasmas produced by laser irradiation of brass on ultrafast time scales. For different input irradiance levels, control of both atomic and ionic species becomes possible concerning the yield and the excitation state. The improved energy coupling determined by tailored pulses induces material ejection with lower mechanical load that translates into hot gas-phase regions with higher excitation degrees and reduced particulates.
© 2010 Optical Society of America
OCIS Codes
(140.3390) Lasers and laser optics : Laser materials processing
(310.1860) Thin films : Deposition and fabrication
(320.2250) Ultrafast optics : Femtosecond phenomena
(320.5540) Ultrafast optics : Pulse shaping
(300.6365) Spectroscopy : Spectroscopy, laser induced breakdown
ToC Category:
Ultrafast Optics
History
Original Manuscript: February 12, 2010
Revised Manuscript: March 19, 2010
Manuscript Accepted: March 22, 2010
Published: May 12, 2010
Citation
M. Guillermin, A. Klini, J. P. Colombier, F. Garrelie, D. Gray, C. Liebig, E. Audouard, C. Fotakis, and R. Stoian, "Tuning spectral properties of ultrafast laser ablation plasmas from brass using adaptive temporal pulse shaping," Opt. Express 18, 11159-11172 (2010)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-18-11-11159
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References
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- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
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- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- N. M. Bulgakova, I. M. Bourakov, and N. A. Bulgakova, “Rarefaction shock wave: formation under short pulse laser ablation of solids,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 63(4), 046311 (2001). [CrossRef]
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- O. V. Borisov, X. L. Mao, A. Fernandez, M. Caetano, and R. E. Russo, “Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric study of non-linear calibration behavior during laser ablation of binary Cu-Zn Alloys,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 54(9), 1351–1365 (1999). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
- Z. Lin, L. V. Zhigilei, and V. Celli, “Electron-phonon coupling and electron heat capacity of metals under conditions of strong electron-phonon nonequilibrium,” Phys. Rev. B 77(7), 075133 (2008). [CrossRef]
- B. Chimier, and V. T. Tikhonchuk, “Liquid-vapor phase transition and droplet formation by subpicosecond laser heating,” Phys. Rev. B 79(18), 184107 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- A. Semerok, and C. Dutouquet, “Ultrashort double pulse laser ablation of metals,” Thin Solid Films 453–454, 501–505 (2004). [CrossRef]
- D. Scuderi, O. Albert, D. Moreau, P. P. Pronko, and J. Etchepare, “Interaction of a laser-produced plume with a second time delayed femtosecond pulse,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 86(7), 071502 (2005). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- O. V. Borisov, X. L. Mao, A. Fernandez, M. Caetano, and R. E. Russo, “Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric study of non-linear calibration behavior during laser ablation of binary Cu-Zn Alloys,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 54(9), 1351–1365 (1999). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- A. V. Bushman, I. V. Lomonosov, and V. E. Fortov, “Models of wide-range equations of state for matter under conditions of high energy density,” Sov. Tech. Rev. B: Therm. Phys. Rev. 5, 1 (1993).
- V. Piñon, C. Fotakis, G. Nicolas, and D. Anglos, “Double pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with femtosecond laser pulses,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 63(10), 1006–1010 (2008). [CrossRef]
- A. Klini, P. A. Loukakos, D. Gray, A. Manousaki, and C. Fotakis, “Laser induced forward transfer of metals by temporally shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Express 16(15), 11300–11309 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, T. Baumert, M. Bergt, T. Brixner, B. Kiefer, V. SeyfriedV, M. Strehle, and G. Gerber, “Control of chemical reactions by feedback-optimized phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Science 282(5390), 919–922 (1998). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. Giakoumaki, K. Melessanaki, and D. Anglos, “Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in archaeological science--applications and prospects,” Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 387(3), 749–760 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Singha, Z. Hu, and R. J. Gordon, “Ablation and plasma emission produced by dual femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Appl. Phys. 104(11), 113520 (2008). [CrossRef]
- A. Klini, P. A. Loukakos, D. Gray, A. Manousaki, and C. Fotakis, “Laser induced forward transfer of metals by temporally shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Express 16(15), 11300–11309 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
- E. L. Gurevich, and R. Hergenröder, “Femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy: physics, applications, and perspectives,” Appl. Spectrosc. 61(10), 233–242 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- E. L. Gurevich, and R. Hergenröder, “Femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy: physics, applications, and perspectives,” Appl. Spectrosc. 61(10), 233–242 (2007). [CrossRef]
- R. Hergenröder, O. Samek, and V. Hommes, “Femtosecond laser ablation elemental mass spectrometry,” Mass Spectrom. Rev. 25(4), 551–572 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- S. Noël, E. Axente, and J. Hermann, “Investigation of plumes produced by material ablation with two time delayed femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9738–9741 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Hergenröder, O. Samek, and V. Hommes, “Femtosecond laser ablation elemental mass spectrometry,” Mass Spectrom. Rev. 25(4), 551–572 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Singha, Z. Hu, and R. J. Gordon, “Ablation and plasma emission produced by dual femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Appl. Phys. 104(11), 113520 (2008). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, T. Baumert, M. Bergt, T. Brixner, B. Kiefer, V. SeyfriedV, M. Strehle, and G. Gerber, “Control of chemical reactions by feedback-optimized phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Science 282(5390), 919–922 (1998). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Klini, P. A. Loukakos, D. Gray, A. Manousaki, and C. Fotakis, “Laser induced forward transfer of metals by temporally shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Express 16(15), 11300–11309 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- P. Lorazo, L. J. Lewis, and M. Meunier, “Thermodynamic pathways to melting, ablation, and solidification in absorbing solids under pulsed laser irradiation,” Phys. Rev. B 73(13), 134108 (2006). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Z. Lin, L. V. Zhigilei, and V. Celli, “Electron-phonon coupling and electron heat capacity of metals under conditions of strong electron-phonon nonequilibrium,” Phys. Rev. B 77(7), 075133 (2008). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. V. Bushman, I. V. Lomonosov, and V. E. Fortov, “Models of wide-range equations of state for matter under conditions of high energy density,” Sov. Tech. Rev. B: Therm. Phys. Rev. 5, 1 (1993).
- P. Lorazo, L. J. Lewis, and M. Meunier, “Thermodynamic pathways to melting, ablation, and solidification in absorbing solids under pulsed laser irradiation,” Phys. Rev. B 73(13), 134108 (2006). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. Klini, P. A. Loukakos, D. Gray, A. Manousaki, and C. Fotakis, “Laser induced forward transfer of metals by temporally shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Express 16(15), 11300–11309 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- O. V. Borisov, X. L. Mao, A. Fernandez, M. Caetano, and R. E. Russo, “Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric study of non-linear calibration behavior during laser ablation of binary Cu-Zn Alloys,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 54(9), 1351–1365 (1999). [CrossRef]
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Giakoumaki, K. Melessanaki, and D. Anglos, “Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in archaeological science--applications and prospects,” Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 387(3), 749–760 (2007). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- P. Lorazo, L. J. Lewis, and M. Meunier, “Thermodynamic pathways to melting, ablation, and solidification in absorbing solids under pulsed laser irradiation,” Phys. Rev. B 73(13), 134108 (2006). [CrossRef]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. Scuderi, O. Albert, D. Moreau, P. P. Pronko, and J. Etchepare, “Interaction of a laser-produced plume with a second time delayed femtosecond pulse,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 86(7), 071502 (2005). [CrossRef]
- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
- V. Piñon, C. Fotakis, G. Nicolas, and D. Anglos, “Double pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with femtosecond laser pulses,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 63(10), 1006–1010 (2008). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- S. Noël, E. Axente, and J. Hermann, “Investigation of plumes produced by material ablation with two time delayed femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9738–9741 (2009). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- V. Piñon, C. Fotakis, G. Nicolas, and D. Anglos, “Double pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with femtosecond laser pulses,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 63(10), 1006–1010 (2008). [CrossRef]
- D. Scuderi, O. Albert, D. Moreau, P. P. Pronko, and J. Etchepare, “Interaction of a laser-produced plume with a second time delayed femtosecond pulse,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 86(7), 071502 (2005). [CrossRef]
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- O. V. Borisov, X. L. Mao, A. Fernandez, M. Caetano, and R. E. Russo, “Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric study of non-linear calibration behavior during laser ablation of binary Cu-Zn Alloys,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 54(9), 1351–1365 (1999). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- R. Hergenröder, O. Samek, and V. Hommes, “Femtosecond laser ablation elemental mass spectrometry,” Mass Spectrom. Rev. 25(4), 551–572 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- D. Scuderi, O. Albert, D. Moreau, P. P. Pronko, and J. Etchepare, “Interaction of a laser-produced plume with a second time delayed femtosecond pulse,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 86(7), 071502 (2005). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
- A. Semerok, and C. Dutouquet, “Ultrashort double pulse laser ablation of metals,” Thin Solid Films 453–454, 501–505 (2004). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, T. Baumert, M. Bergt, T. Brixner, B. Kiefer, V. SeyfriedV, M. Strehle, and G. Gerber, “Control of chemical reactions by feedback-optimized phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Science 282(5390), 919–922 (1998). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Singha, Z. Hu, and R. J. Gordon, “Ablation and plasma emission produced by dual femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Appl. Phys. 104(11), 113520 (2008). [CrossRef]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- D. von der Linde, and K. Sokolowski-Tinten, “The physical mechanisms of short-pulse laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 154–155(1-4), 1–10 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, T. Baumert, M. Bergt, T. Brixner, B. Kiefer, V. SeyfriedV, M. Strehle, and G. Gerber, “Control of chemical reactions by feedback-optimized phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Science 282(5390), 919–922 (1998). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- B. Chimier, and V. T. Tikhonchuk, “Liquid-vapor phase transition and droplet formation by subpicosecond laser heating,” Phys. Rev. B 79(18), 184107 (2009). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
- D. von der Linde, and K. Sokolowski-Tinten, “The physical mechanisms of short-pulse laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 154–155(1-4), 1–10 (2000). [CrossRef]
- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
- X. Wang, S. Amoruso, and J. Xia, “Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5211–5214 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- X. Wang, S. Amoruso, and J. Xia, “Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5211–5214 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- Z. Lin, L. V. Zhigilei, and V. Celli, “Electron-phonon coupling and electron heat capacity of metals under conditions of strong electron-phonon nonequilibrium,” Phys. Rev. B 77(7), 075133 (2008). [CrossRef]
Anal. Bioanal. Chem.
- A. Giakoumaki, K. Melessanaki, and D. Anglos, “Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in archaeological science--applications and prospects,” Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 387(3), 749–760 (2007). [CrossRef]
Appl. Phys. B
- A. Assion, M. Wollenhaupt, L. Haag, F. Mayorov, C. Sarpe-Tudoran, M. Winter, U. Kutschera, and T. Baumert, “Femtosecond laser-induced-breakdown spectrometry for Ca2+ analysis of biological samples with high spatial resolution,” Appl. Phys. B 77(4), 391–397 (2003). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Xu, G. Méjean, W. Liu, Y. Kamali, J.-F. Daigle, A. Azarm, P. T. Simard, P. Mathieu, G. Roy, J.-R. Simard, and S. L. Chin, “Remote detection of similar biological materials using femtosecond filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy,” Appl. Phys. B 87(1), 151–156 (2007). [CrossRef]
Appl. Phys. Lett.
- F. Courvoisier, V. Boutou, V. Wood, A. Bartelt, M. Roth, H. Rabitz, and J.-P. Wolf, “Femtosecond laser pulses distinguish bacteria from background urban aerosols,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(6), 063901 (2005). [CrossRef]
- M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, C. Fotakis, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, and I. V. Hertel, “Temporal pulse manipulation and ion generation in ultrafast laser ablation of silicon,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(7), 1474–1476 (2003). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, A. Mermillod-Blondin, N. M. Bulgakova, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, M. Spyridaki, E. Koudoumas, P. Tzanetakis, and C. Fotakis, “Optimization of ultrafast laser generated low-energy ion beams from silicon targets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87(12), 124105 (2005). [CrossRef]
- D. Scuderi, O. Albert, D. Moreau, P. P. Pronko, and J. Etchepare, “Interaction of a laser-produced plume with a second time delayed femtosecond pulse,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 86(7), 071502 (2005). [CrossRef]
Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process.
- F. Garrelie, N. Benchikh, C. Donnet, R. Y. Fillit, J. N. Rouzaud, J. Y. Laval, and V. Pailleret, “One-step deposition of diamond-like carbon films containing self-assembled metallic nanoparticles, by femtosecond pulsed laser ablation,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 90(2), 211–217 (2007).
Appl. Spectrosc.
- E. L. Gurevich, and R. Hergenröder, “Femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy: physics, applications, and perspectives,” Appl. Spectrosc. 61(10), 233–242 (2007). [CrossRef]
Appl. Surf. Sci.
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
- D. von der Linde, and K. Sokolowski-Tinten, “The physical mechanisms of short-pulse laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 154–155(1-4), 1–10 (2000). [CrossRef]
- C. Ristoscu, G. Socol, C. Ghica, I. N. Mihailescu, D. Gray, A. Klini, A. Manousaki, D. Anglos, and C. Fotakis, “Femtosecond pulse shaping for phase and morphology control in PLD: Synthesis of cubic SiC,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 252(13), 4857–4862 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. Santagata, R. Teghil, G. Albano, D. Spera, P. Villani, A. De Bonis, G. P. Parisi, and A. Galasso, “Fs/ns dual pulse LIBS analytic survey for copper-based alloys,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(4), 863–867 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Noël, E. Axente, and J. Hermann, “Investigation of plumes produced by material ablation with two time delayed femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9738–9741 (2009). [CrossRef]
- X. Wang, S. Amoruso, and J. Xia, “Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5211–5214 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. P. Colombier, E. Audouard, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, and R. Stoian, “Controlling energy coupling and particle ejection from aluminum surfaces irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(24), 9597–9600 (2009). [CrossRef]
- M. Guillermin, C. Liebig, F. Garrelie, R. Stoian, A.-S. Loir, and E. Audouard, “Adaptive control of femtosecond laser ablation plasma emission,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(10), 5163–5166 (2009). [CrossRef]
- A. De Giacomo, M. Dell’Aglio, O. De Pascale, R. Gaudiuso, R. Teghil, A. Santagata, and G. P. Parisi, “ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(19), 7677–7681 (2007). [CrossRef]
- R. Stoian, H. Varel, A. Rosenfeld, D. Ashkenasi, R. Kelly, and E. E. B. Campbell, “Ion time-of-flight analysis of ultrashort pulsed laser-induced processing of Al2O3,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 165(1), 44–55 (2000). [CrossRef]
Chem. Phys. Lett.
- T. Gunaratne, M. Kangas, S. Singh, A. Gross, and M. Dantus, “Influence of bandwidth and phase shaping on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with ultrashort laser pulses,” Chem. Phys. Lett. 423(1-3), 197–201 (2006). [CrossRef]
J. Anal. At. Spectrom.
- P. Rohwetter, J. Yu, G. Mejean, K. Stelmaszczyk, E. Salmon, J. Kasparian, J.-P. Wolf, and L. Woste, “Remote LIBS with ultrashort pulses: characteristics in picosecond and femtosecond regimesPresented at the Second Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, September 30th?October 3rd, 2003,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19(4), 437 (2004). [CrossRef]
- C. C. Garcia, H. Lindner, A. von Bohlen, C. Vadla, and K. Niemax, “Elemental fractionation and stoichiometric sampling in femtosecond laser ablation,” J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 23(4), 470–478 (2008). [CrossRef]
J. Appl. Phys.
- S. Singha, Z. Hu, and R. J. Gordon, “Ablation and plasma emission produced by dual femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Appl. Phys. 104(11), 113520 (2008). [CrossRef]
- T. Donnelly, J. G. Lunney, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and X. Ni, “Double pulse ultrafast laser ablation of nickel in vacuum,” J. Appl. Phys. 106(1), 013304 (2009). [CrossRef]
- J. Perrière, E. Millon, W. Seiler, C. Boulmer-Leborgne, V. Craciun, O. Albert, J. C. Loulergue, and J. Etchepare, “Comparison between ZnO films grown by femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation,” J. Appl. Phys. 91(2), 690–696 (2002). [CrossRef]
Mass Spectrom. Rev.
- R. Hergenröder, O. Samek, and V. Hommes, “Femtosecond laser ablation elemental mass spectrometry,” Mass Spectrom. Rev. 25(4), 551–572 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Opt. Express
- A. Klini, P. A. Loukakos, D. Gray, A. Manousaki, and C. Fotakis, “Laser induced forward transfer of metals by temporally shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Express 16(15), 11300–11309 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Phys. Rev. B
- J. P. Colombier, P. Combis, A. Rosenfeld, I. V. Hertel, E. Audouard, and R. Stoian, “Optimized energy coupling at ultrafast laser-irradiated metal surfaces by tailoring intensity envelopes: Consequences for material removal from Al samples,” Phys. Rev. B 74(22), 224106 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. Lorazo, L. J. Lewis, and M. Meunier, “Thermodynamic pathways to melting, ablation, and solidification in absorbing solids under pulsed laser irradiation,” Phys. Rev. B 73(13), 134108 (2006). [CrossRef]
- Z. Lin, L. V. Zhigilei, and V. Celli, “Electron-phonon coupling and electron heat capacity of metals under conditions of strong electron-phonon nonequilibrium,” Phys. Rev. B 77(7), 075133 (2008). [CrossRef]
- B. Chimier, and V. T. Tikhonchuk, “Liquid-vapor phase transition and droplet formation by subpicosecond laser heating,” Phys. Rev. B 79(18), 184107 (2009). [CrossRef]
Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.
- N. M. Bulgakova, I. M. Bourakov, and N. A. Bulgakova, “Rarefaction shock wave: formation under short pulse laser ablation of solids,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys. 63(4), 046311 (2001). [CrossRef]
Science
- A. Assion, T. Baumert, M. Bergt, T. Brixner, B. Kiefer, V. SeyfriedV, M. Strehle, and G. Gerber, “Control of chemical reactions by feedback-optimized phase-shaped femtosecond laser pulses,” Science 282(5390), 919–922 (1998). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Sov. Tech. Rev. B: Therm. Phys. Rev.
- A. V. Bushman, I. V. Lomonosov, and V. E. Fortov, “Models of wide-range equations of state for matter under conditions of high energy density,” Sov. Tech. Rev. B: Therm. Phys. Rev. 5, 1 (1993).
Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc.
- V. Piñon, C. Fotakis, G. Nicolas, and D. Anglos, “Double pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with femtosecond laser pulses,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 63(10), 1006–1010 (2008). [CrossRef]
- V. Margetic, A. Pakulev, A. Stockhaus, M. Bolshov, K. Niemax, and R. Hergenröder, “A comparison of nanosecond and femtosecond laser-induced plasma spectroscopy of brass samples,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 55(11), 1771–1785 (2000). [CrossRef]
- O. V. Borisov, X. L. Mao, A. Fernandez, M. Caetano, and R. E. Russo, “Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric study of non-linear calibration behavior during laser ablation of binary Cu-Zn Alloys,” Spectrochim. Acta, B At. Spectrosc. 54(9), 1351–1365 (1999). [CrossRef]
Thin Solid Films
- A. Semerok, and C. Dutouquet, “Ultrashort double pulse laser ablation of metals,” Thin Solid Films 453–454, 501–505 (2004). [CrossRef]
Other
- M. Guillermin, “Study of the femtosecond laser ablation plume, control and optimization of processes,” PhD Thesis, Université Jean Monnet, Saint Etienne (2009) (http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00395196/en/).
2009, Teghil, Appl. Surf. Sci.
- R. Teghil, A. Santagata, A. De Bonis, A. Galasso, and P. Villani, “Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(17), 7729–7733 (2009). [CrossRef]
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