|
|
Highly efficient nonlinearity reduction in silicon-on-insulator waveguides using vertical slots |
Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 21, pp. 22061-22066 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.022061
Enhanced HTML
Acrobat PDF (1031 KB)
Abstract
Vertical slots are used to reduce the nonlinearity of silicon-on-insulator waveguides. In properly designed slot waveguides, approximately 50% of the optical power can be confined in the air-slot and air-cladding region. Compared with a strip waveguide, a factor greater than 15 times more reduction in the real part of nonlinear coefficient can be achieved in the 100-nm wavelength range. In addition, vertical-slot waveguides exhibit large negative chromatic dispersion, which will induce phase mismatch and further suppress nonlinear parametric effects.
© 2010 OSA
OCIS Codes
(130.0130) Integrated optics : Integrated optics
(130.2790) Integrated optics : Guided waves
(130.4310) Integrated optics : Nonlinear
(230.7370) Optical devices : Waveguides
(350.4238) Other areas of optics : Nanophotonics and photonic crystals
ToC Category:
Integrated Optics
History
Original Manuscript: August 3, 2010
Revised Manuscript: September 21, 2010
Manuscript Accepted: September 21, 2010
Published: October 4, 2010
Citation
Yang Yue, Lin Zhang, Jian Wang, Raymond G. Beausoleil, and Alan E. Willner, "Highly efficient nonlinearity reduction in silicon-on-insulator waveguides using vertical slots," Opt. Express 18, 22061-22066 (2010)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-18-21-22061
Sort: Year | Journal | Reset
References
- S. Darmawan, Y. M. Landobasa, P. Dumon, R. Baets, and M. K. Chin, “Resonance Enhancement in Silicon-on-Insulator-Based Two-Ring Mach-Zehnder Interferometer,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 20(18), 1560–1562 (2008). [CrossRef]
- W. Bogaerts, P. Dumon, D. Van Thourhout, D. Taillaert, P. Jaenen, J. Wouters, S. Beckx, V. Wiaux, and R. G. Baets, “Compact wavelength-selective functions in silicon-on-insulator photonic wires,” IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 12(6), 1394–1401 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. P. Mitra and J. B. Stark, “Nonlinear limits to the information capacity of optical fibre communications,” Nature 411(6841), 1027–1030 (2001). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Q. Lin, O. J. Painter, and G. P. Agrawal, “Nonlinear optical phenomena in silicon waveguides: modeling and applications,” Opt. Express 15(25), 16604–16644 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- V. R. Almeida, Q. F. Xu, C. A. Barrios, and M. Lipson, “Guiding and confining light in void nanostructure,” Opt. Lett. 29(11), 1209–1211 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Q. F. Xu, V. R. Almeida, R. R. Panepucci, and M. Lipson, “Experimental demonstration of guiding and confining light in nanometer-size low-refractive-index material,” Opt. Lett. 29(14), 1626–1628 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Armaroli, A. Morand, P. Benech, G. Bellanca, and S. Trillo, “Comparative Analysis of a Planar Slotted Microdisk Resonator,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(18), 4009–4016 (2009). [CrossRef]
- N. N. Feng, J. Michel, and L. C. Kimerling, “Optical field concentration in low-index waveguides,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 42(9), 883–890 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. H. Yang, M. L. Cooper, P. R. Bandaru, and S. Mookherjea, “Giant birefringence in multi-slotted silicon nanophotonic waveguides,” Opt. Express 16(11), 8306–8316 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. G. Yoo, Y. J. Fu, D. Riley, J. H. Shin, and P. M. Fauchet, “Birefringence and optical power confinement in horizontal multi-slot waveguides made of Si and SiO2.,” Opt. Express 16(12), 8623–8628 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Koos, P. Vorreau, T. Vallaitis, P. Dumon, W. Bogaerts, R. Baets, B. Esembeson, I. Biaggio, T. Michinobu, F. Diederich, W. Freude, and J. Leuthold, “All-optical high-speed signal processing with silicon-organic hybrid slot waveguides,” Nat. Photonics 3(4), 216–219 (2009). [CrossRef]
- P. Muellner, M. Wellenzohn, and R. Hainberger, “Nonlinearity of optimized silicon photonic slot waveguides,” Opt. Express 17(11), 9282–9287 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Zhang, Y. Yue, Y. Xiao-Li, J. Wang, R. G. Beausoleil, and A. E. Willner, “Flat and low dispersion in highly nonlinear slot waveguides,” Opt. Express 18(12), 13187–13193 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. E. Sharping, Y. Okawachi, J. van Howe, C. Xu, Y. Wang, A. E. Willner, and A. L. Gaeta, “All-optical, wavelength and bandwidth preserving, pulse delay based on parametric wavelength conversion and dispersion,” Opt. Express 13(20), 7872–7877 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. D. Bristow, N. Rotenberg, and H. M. van Driel, “Two-photon absorption and Kerr coefficients of silicon for 850-2200 nm,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(19), 191104 (2007). [CrossRef]
- Q. Lin, J. Zhang, G. Piredda, R. W. Boyd, P. M. Fauchet, and G. P. Agrawal, “Dispersion of silicon nonlinearities in the near-infrared region,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 91(2), 021111 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Afshar V and T. M. Monro, “A full vectorial model for pulse propagation in emerging waveguides with subwavelength structures part I: Kerr nonlinearity,” Opt. Express 17(4), 2298–2318 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- V. Mizrahi, K. W. Delong, G. I. Stegeman, M. A. Saifi, and M. J. Andrejco, “Two-photon absorption as a limitation to all-optical switching,” Opt. Lett. 14(20), 1140–1142 (1989). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Cited By |
OSA is able to provide readers links to articles that cite this paper by participating in CrossRef's Cited-By Linking service. CrossRef includes content from more than 3000 publishers and societies. In addition to listing OSA journal articles that cite this paper, citing articles from other participating publishers will also be listed.





OSA is a member of 