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Single-grating monochromator for extreme-ultraviolet ultrashort pulsesFabio Frassetto, Cephise Cacho, Chris A. Froud, I.C. Edmund Turcu, Paolo Villoresi, Will A. Bryan, Emma Springate, and Luca Poletto »View Author Affiliations
Fabio Frassetto,1
Cephise Cacho,2
Chris A. Froud,2
I.C. Edmund Turcu,2
Paolo Villoresi,1,3
Will A. Bryan,4
Emma Springate,2
and Luca Poletto1,*
1National Research Council of Italy- Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnologies (CNR-IFN), via Trasea 7, 35131-Padova, Italy 2Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, Didcot, UK 3Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, via Gradenigo 6/B, 35131-Padova, Italy 4Department of Physics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, SA2 8PP UK *Corresponding author: poletto@dei.unipd.it |
Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 20, pp. 19169-19181 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.019169
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Abstract
Extreme-ultraviolet high-order-harmonic pulses with 1.6·107 photons/pulse at 32.5eV have been separated from multiple harmonic orders by a time-preserving monochromator using a single grating in the off-plane mount. This grating geometry gives minimum temporal broadening and high efficiency. The pulse duration of the monochromatized harmonic pulses has been measured to be in the range 20 to 30 fs when the harmonic process is driven by an intense 30 fs near-infrared pulse. The harmonic photon energy is tunable between 12 and 120 eV. The instrument is used in the monochromatized branch of the Artemis beamline at the Central Laser Facility (UK) for applications in ultrafast electron spectroscopy.
© 2011 OSA
OCIS Codes
(050.1950) Diffraction and gratings : Diffraction gratings
(050.1960) Diffraction and gratings : Diffraction theory
(300.6540) Spectroscopy : Spectroscopy, ultraviolet
(320.0320) Ultrafast optics : Ultrafast optics
ToC Category:
Diffraction and Gratings
History
Original Manuscript: July 18, 2011
Revised Manuscript: August 31, 2011
Manuscript Accepted: September 1, 2011
Published: September 19, 2011
Citation
Fabio Frassetto, Cephise Cacho, Chris A. Froud, I.C. Edmund Turcu, Paolo Villoresi, Will A. Bryan, Emma Springate, and Luca Poletto, "Single-grating monochromator for extreme-ultraviolet ultrashort pulses," Opt. Express 19, 19169-19181 (2011)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-19-20-19169
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- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
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- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto and F. Frassetto, “Time-preserving grating monochromators for ultrafast extreme-ultraviolet pulses,” Appl. Opt.49(28), 5465–5473 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto and F. Frassetto, “Design of high-resolution grazing-incidence echelle monochromators,” Appl. Opt.48(28), 5363–5370 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Krausz and M. Ivanov, “Attosecond physics,” Rev. Mod. Phys.81(1), 163–234 (2009). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- F. Krausz and M. Ivanov, “Attosecond physics,” Rev. Mod. Phys.81(1), 163–234 (2009). [CrossRef]
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- L. Nugent-Glandorf, M. Scheer, D. A. Samuels, V. Bierbaum, and S. R. Leone, “A laser-based instrument for the study of ultrafast chemical dynamics by soft x-ray-probe photoelectron spectroscopy,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.73(4), 1875–1886 (2002). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Nisoli and G. Sansone, “New frontiers in attosecond science,” Prog. Quantum Electron.33(1), 17–59 (2009). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Sansone, C. Vozzi, S. Stagira, and M. Nisoli, “Nonadiabatic quantum path analysis of high-order harmonic generation: role of the carrier-envelope phase on short and long paths,” Phys. Rev. A70(1), 013411 (2004). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- L. Nugent-Glandorf, M. Scheer, D. A. Samuels, V. Bierbaum, and S. R. Leone, “A laser-based instrument for the study of ultrafast chemical dynamics by soft x-ray-probe photoelectron spectroscopy,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.73(4), 1875–1886 (2002). [CrossRef]
- M. Ito, Y. Kataoka, T. Okamoto, M. Yamashita, and T. Sekikawa, “Spatiotemporal characterization of single-order high harmonic pulses from time-compensated toroidal-grating monochromator,” Opt. Express18(6), 6071–6078 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Sekikawa, T. Okamoto, E. Haraguchi, M. Yamashita, and T. Nakajima, “Two-photon resonant excitation of a doubly excited state in He atoms by high-harmonic pulses,” Opt. Express16(26), 21922–21929 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- L. Poletto and F. Frassetto, “Time-preserving grating monochromators for ultrafast extreme-ultraviolet pulses,” Appl. Opt.49(28), 5465–5473 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto and F. Frassetto, “Design of high-resolution grazing-incidence echelle monochromators,” Appl. Opt.48(28), 5363–5370 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, “Tolerances of time-delay-compensated monochromators for extreme-ultraviolet ultrashort pulses,” Appl. Opt.48(23), 4526–4535 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto and P. Villoresi, “Time-delay compensated monochromator in the off-plane mount for extreme-ultraviolet ultrashort pulses,” Appl. Opt.45(34), 8577–8585 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Pascolini, S. Bonora, A. Giglia, N. Mahne, S. Nannarone, and L. Poletto, “Gratings in a conical diffraction mounting for an extreme-ultraviolet time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Appl. Opt.45(14), 3253–3262 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, “Time-compensated grazing-incidence monochromator for extreme-ultraviolet and soft X-ray high-order harmonics,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 1013–1016 (2004). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto and G. Tondello, “Time-compensated extreme-UV and soft x-ray monochromator for ultrashort high-order harmonic pulses,” Pure Appl. Opt.3(5), 374–379 (2001). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, A. Boscolo, and G. Tondello, “Characterization of a charge-coupled-device detector in the 1100-0.14-nm (1-eV to 9-keV) spectral region,” Appl. Opt.38(1), 29–36 (1999). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Nugent-Glandorf, M. Scheer, D. A. Samuels, V. Bierbaum, and S. R. Leone, “A laser-based instrument for the study of ultrafast chemical dynamics by soft x-ray-probe photoelectron spectroscopy,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.73(4), 1875–1886 (2002). [CrossRef]
- M. Nisoli and G. Sansone, “New frontiers in attosecond science,” Prog. Quantum Electron.33(1), 17–59 (2009). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Sansone, C. Vozzi, S. Stagira, and M. Nisoli, “Nonadiabatic quantum path analysis of high-order harmonic generation: role of the carrier-envelope phase on short and long paths,” Phys. Rev. A70(1), 013411 (2004). [CrossRef]
- L. Nugent-Glandorf, M. Scheer, D. A. Samuels, V. Bierbaum, and S. R. Leone, “A laser-based instrument for the study of ultrafast chemical dynamics by soft x-ray-probe photoelectron spectroscopy,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.73(4), 1875–1886 (2002). [CrossRef]
- M. Ito, Y. Kataoka, T. Okamoto, M. Yamashita, and T. Sekikawa, “Spatiotemporal characterization of single-order high harmonic pulses from time-compensated toroidal-grating monochromator,” Opt. Express18(6), 6071–6078 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Sekikawa, T. Okamoto, E. Haraguchi, M. Yamashita, and T. Nakajima, “Two-photon resonant excitation of a doubly excited state in He atoms by high-harmonic pulses,” Opt. Express16(26), 21922–21929 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- W.A. Bryan, F. Frassetto, C.A. Froud, I.C.E. Turcu, R.B. King, C.R. Calvert, G.R.A.J. Nemeth, P. Villoresi, L. Poletto, and E. Springate, “Probing single harmonic XUV photon absorption from a laser-driven source by time-resolved atomic ionisation,” submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2011).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Sansone, C. Vozzi, S. Stagira, and M. Nisoli, “Nonadiabatic quantum path analysis of high-order harmonic generation: role of the carrier-envelope phase on short and long paths,” Phys. Rev. A70(1), 013411 (2004). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto and G. Tondello, “Time-compensated extreme-UV and soft x-ray monochromator for ultrashort high-order harmonic pulses,” Pure Appl. Opt.3(5), 374–379 (2001). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto, A. Boscolo, and G. Tondello, “Characterization of a charge-coupled-device detector in the 1100-0.14-nm (1-eV to 9-keV) spectral region,” Appl. Opt.38(1), 29–36 (1999). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
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- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
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- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, E. Benedetti, F. Ferrari, S. Stagira, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Intense femtosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses by using a time-delay-compensated monochromator,” Opt. Lett.32(19), 2897–2899 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. Poletto and P. Villoresi, “Time-delay compensated monochromator in the off-plane mount for extreme-ultraviolet ultrashort pulses,” Appl. Opt.45(34), 8577–8585 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
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- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
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- W. A. Bryan, S. L. Stebbings, J. McKenna, E. M. L. English, M. Suresh, J. Wood, B. Srigengan, I. C. E. Turcu, J. M. Smith, E. J. Divall, C. J. Hooker, A. J. Langley, J. L. Collier, I. D. Williams, and W. R. Newell, “Atomic excitation during recollision-free ultrafast multi-electron tunnel ionization,” Nat. Phys.2(6), 379–383 (2006). [CrossRef]
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Appl. Opt.
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Nat. Phys.
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Opt. Express
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Phys. Rev. A
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Phys. Rev. Lett.
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Proc. SPIE
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2011, Bryan, Phys. Rev. Lett.
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- E. Turcu, E. Springate, C. Froud, C. Cacho, J. Collier, W. Bryan, G. Nemeth, J. Marangos, J. Tisch, R. Torres, T. Siegel, L. Brugnera, J. Underwood, I. Procino, W. Newell, C. Altucci, R. Velotta, R. King, J. Alexander, C. Calvert, O. Kelly, J. Greenwood, I. Williams, A. Cavalleri, J. Petersen, N. Dean, S. Dhesi, L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, S. Bonora, and M. Roper, “Ultrafast science and development at the Artemis facility,” Proc. SPIE7469, 746902 (2010).
- L. Poletto, P. Villoresi, F. Frassetto, F. Calegari, F. Ferrari, M. Lucchini, G. Sansone, and M. Nisoli, “Time-delay compensated monochromator for the spectral selection of extreme-ultraviolet high-order laser harmonics,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.80(12), 123109 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- G. Sansone, C. Vozzi, S. Stagira, and M. Nisoli, “Nonadiabatic quantum path analysis of high-order harmonic generation: role of the carrier-envelope phase on short and long paths,” Phys. Rev. A70(1), 013411 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Wieland, R. Frueke, T. Wilhein, C. Spielmann, M. Pohl, and U. Kleineberg, “Submicron extreme ultraviolet imaging using high-harmonic radiation,” Appl. Phys. Lett.81(14), 2520–2522 (2002). [CrossRef]
- L. Nugent-Glandorf, M. Scheer, D. A. Samuels, V. Bierbaum, and S. R. Leone, “A laser-based instrument for the study of ultrafast chemical dynamics by soft x-ray-probe photoelectron spectroscopy,” Rev. Sci. Instrum.73(4), 1875–1886 (2002). [CrossRef]
- L. Poletto and G. Tondello, “Time-compensated extreme-UV and soft x-ray monochromator for ultrashort high-order harmonic pulses,” Pure Appl. Opt.3(5), 374–379 (2001). [CrossRef]
- A. Altucci, R. Bruzzese, C. de Lisio, V. Tosa, P. Barbiero, L. Poletto, G. Tondello, P. Villoresi, M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, G. Cerullo, S. De Silvestri, and O. Svelto, “Beam divergence of high-order harmonics generated in the few-optical cycle regime,” J. Phys. IV11(PR2), 351–354 (2001). [CrossRef]
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