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Exchange of electric and magnetic resonances in multilayered metal/dielectric nanoplatesDe Li, Ling Qin, Xiang Xiong, Ru-Wen Peng, Qing Hu, Guo-Bin Ma, Hao-Shen Zhou, and Mu Wang »View Author Affiliations
De Li,1,2
Ling Qin,1
Xiang Xiong,1
Ru-Wen Peng,1,*
Qing Hu,1
Guo-Bin Ma,1
Hao-Shen Zhou,2
and Mu Wang1
1National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China 2Energy Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, 305-8568, Japan *Corresponding author: rwpeng@nju.edu.cn |
Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 23, pp. 22942-22949 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.022942
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Abstract
In this work, we have experimentally demonstrated that in a rectangular multilayered Ag/SiO2 nanoplate array, electric and magnetic resonances are exchanged at the same frequency simply by changing the polarization of incident light for 90°. Both electric and magnetic resonances originate from localized surface plasmons, and lead to negative permittivity and permeability, respectively. The numerical calculations on electromagnetic fields agree with the experiments. The investigations provide a simple building block for a metamaterial to switch electric and magnetic resonances by external excitation field.
© 2011 OSA
OCIS Codes
(260.5740) Physical optics : Resonance
(350.3618) Other areas of optics : Left-handed materials
(160.3918) Materials : Metamaterials
(250.5403) Optoelectronics : Plasmonics
ToC Category:
Metamaterials
History
Original Manuscript: September 16, 2011
Revised Manuscript: October 16, 2011
Manuscript Accepted: October 16, 2011
Published: October 27, 2011
Citation
De Li, Ling Qin, Xiang Xiong, Ru-Wen Peng, Qing Hu, Guo-Bin Ma, Hao-Shen Zhou, and Mu Wang, "Exchange of electric and magnetic resonances in multilayered metal/dielectric nanoplates," Opt. Express 19, 22942-22949 (2011)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-19-23-22942
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References
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- S. Zhang, W. J. Fan, N. C. Panoiu, K. J. Malloy, R. M. Osgood, and S. R. J. Brueck, “Experimental demonstration of near-infrared negative-index metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95(13), 137404 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Koschny, P. Markoš, D. R. Smith, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Resonant and antiresonant frequency dependence of the effective parameters of metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.68(6), 065602 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markoš, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Determination of effective permittivity and permeability of metamaterials from reflection and transmission coefficients,” Phys. Rev. B65(19), 195104 (2002). [CrossRef]
- X. Xiong, W. H. Sun, Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, M. Wang, C. Sun, X. Lu, J. Shao, Z. F. Li, and N. B. Ming, “Switching the electric and magnetic responses in a metamaterial,” Phys. Rev. B80(20), 201105 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, D. J. Shu, M. Wang, X. Lu, J. Shao, W. Lu, and N. B. Ming, “Role of interference between localized and propagating surface waves on the extraordinary optical transmission through a subwavelength-aperture array,” Phys. Rev. Lett.101(8), 087401 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Phys. Rev. Lett.84(18), 4184–4187 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Zhang, W. J. Fan, N. C. Panoiu, K. J. Malloy, R. M. Osgood, and S. R. J. Brueck, “Experimental demonstration of near-infrared negative-index metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95(13), 137404 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. J. Yen, W. J. Padilla, N. Fang, D. C. Vier, D. R. Smith, J. B. Pendry, D. N. Basov, and X. Zhang, “Terahertz magnetic response from artificial materials,” Science303(5663), 1494–1496 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Phys. Rev. Lett.84(18), 4184–4187 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Zhang, W. J. Fan, N. C. Panoiu, K. J. Malloy, R. M. Osgood, and S. R. J. Brueck, “Experimental demonstration of near-infrared negative-index metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95(13), 137404 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, D. Schurig, and D. R. Smith, “Controlling electromagnetic fields,” Science312(5781), 1780–1782 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. J. Yen, W. J. Padilla, N. Fang, D. C. Vier, D. R. Smith, J. B. Pendry, D. N. Basov, and X. Zhang, “Terahertz magnetic response from artificial materials,” Science303(5663), 1494–1496 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, “Negative refraction makes a perfect lens,” Phys. Rev. Lett.85(18), 3966–3969 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, “Magnetism from Conductors and Enhanced Nonlinear Phenomena,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech.47(11), 2075–2084 (1999). [CrossRef]
- D. Li, L. Qin, D. X. Qi, F. Gao, R. W. Peng, J. Zou, Q. J. Wang, and M. Wang, “Tunable electric and magnetic resonances in multilayered metal/dielectric nanoplates at optical frequencies,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys.43(34), 345102 (2010). [CrossRef]
- X. Xiong, W. H. Sun, Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, M. Wang, C. Sun, X. Lu, J. Shao, Z. F. Li, and N. B. Ming, “Switching the electric and magnetic responses in a metamaterial,” Phys. Rev. B80(20), 201105 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Z. J. Zhang, R. W. Peng, Z. Wang, F. Gao, X. R. Huang, W. H. Sun, Q. J. Wang, and M. Wang, “Plasmonic antenna array at optical frequency made by nanoapertures,” Appl. Phys. Lett.93(17), 171110 (2008). [CrossRef]
- Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, D. J. Shu, M. Wang, X. Lu, J. Shao, W. Lu, and N. B. Ming, “Role of interference between localized and propagating surface waves on the extraordinary optical transmission through a subwavelength-aperture array,” Phys. Rev. Lett.101(8), 087401 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Z. H. Tang, R. W. Peng, Z. Wang, X. Wu, Y. J. Bao, Q. J. Wang, Z. J. Zhang, W. H. Sun, and M. Wang, “Coupling of surface plasmons in nanostructured metal/dielectric multilayers with subwavelength hole arrays,” Phys. Rev. B76(19), 195405 (2007). [CrossRef]
- X. Xiong, X.-C. Chen, M. Wang, R.-W. Peng, D.-J. Shu, and C. Sun, “Optically nonactive assorted helix array with interchangeable magnetic/electric resonance,” Appl. Phys. Lett.98(7), 071901 (2011). [CrossRef]
- D. Li, L. Qin, D. X. Qi, F. Gao, R. W. Peng, J. Zou, Q. J. Wang, and M. Wang, “Tunable electric and magnetic resonances in multilayered metal/dielectric nanoplates at optical frequencies,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys.43(34), 345102 (2010). [CrossRef]
- D. Li, L. Qin, D. X. Qi, F. Gao, R. W. Peng, J. Zou, Q. J. Wang, and M. Wang, “Tunable electric and magnetic resonances in multilayered metal/dielectric nanoplates at optical frequencies,” J. Phys. D Appl. Phys.43(34), 345102 (2010). [CrossRef]
- J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, “Magnetism from Conductors and Enhanced Nonlinear Phenomena,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech.47(11), 2075–2084 (1999). [CrossRef]
- D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markoš, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Determination of effective permittivity and permeability of metamaterials from reflection and transmission coefficients,” Phys. Rev. B65(19), 195104 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Phys. Rev. Lett.84(18), 4184–4187 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, D. Schurig, and D. R. Smith, “Controlling electromagnetic fields,” Science312(5781), 1780–1782 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. Xiong, W. H. Sun, Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, M. Wang, C. Sun, X. Lu, J. Shao, Z. F. Li, and N. B. Ming, “Switching the electric and magnetic responses in a metamaterial,” Phys. Rev. B80(20), 201105 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, D. J. Shu, M. Wang, X. Lu, J. Shao, W. Lu, and N. B. Ming, “Role of interference between localized and propagating surface waves on the extraordinary optical transmission through a subwavelength-aperture array,” Phys. Rev. Lett.101(8), 087401 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. Z. Wei, H. F. Shi, X. C. Dong, Y. G. Lu, and C. L. Du, “A high refractive index metamaterial at visible frequencies formed by stacked cut-wire plasmonic structures,” Appl. Phys. Lett.97(1), 011904 (2010). [CrossRef]
- Y. J. Bao, R. W. Peng, D. J. Shu, M. Wang, X. Lu, J. Shao, W. Lu, and N. B. Ming, “Role of interference between localized and propagating surface waves on the extraordinary optical transmission through a subwavelength-aperture array,” Phys. Rev. Lett.101(8), 087401 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. Xiong, X.-C. Chen, M. Wang, R.-W. Peng, D.-J. Shu, and C. Sun, “Optically nonactive assorted helix array with interchangeable magnetic/electric resonance,” Appl. Phys. Lett.98(7), 071901 (2011). [CrossRef]
- J. B. Pendry, D. Schurig, and D. R. Smith, “Controlling electromagnetic fields,” Science312(5781), 1780–1782 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. J. Yen, W. J. Padilla, N. Fang, D. C. Vier, D. R. Smith, J. B. Pendry, D. N. Basov, and X. Zhang, “Terahertz magnetic response from artificial materials,” Science303(5663), 1494–1496 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Koschny, P. Markoš, D. R. Smith, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Resonant and antiresonant frequency dependence of the effective parameters of metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.68(6), 065602 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markoš, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Determination of effective permittivity and permeability of metamaterials from reflection and transmission coefficients,” Phys. Rev. B65(19), 195104 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Phys. Rev. Lett.84(18), 4184–4187 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Dolling, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, J. F. Zhou, C. M. Soukoulis, and S. Linden, “Cut-wire pairs and plate pairs as magnetic atoms for optical metamaterials,” Opt. Lett.30(23), 3198–3200 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Linden, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, J. F. Zhou, T. Koschny, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Magnetic response of metamaterials at 100 terahertz,” Science306(5700), 1351–1353 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Koschny, P. Markoš, D. R. Smith, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Resonant and antiresonant frequency dependence of the effective parameters of metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.68(6), 065602 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markoš, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Determination of effective permittivity and permeability of metamaterials from reflection and transmission coefficients,” Phys. Rev. B65(19), 195104 (2002). [CrossRef]
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IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech.
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Nature
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Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.
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Phys. Rev. Lett.
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Science
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2011, Xiong, Appl. Phys. Lett.
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- J. B. Pendry, D. Schurig, and D. R. Smith, “Controlling electromagnetic fields,” Science312(5781), 1780–1782 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Zhang, W. J. Fan, N. C. Panoiu, K. J. Malloy, R. M. Osgood, and S. R. J. Brueck, “Experimental demonstration of near-infrared negative-index metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95(13), 137404 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- S. Linden, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, J. F. Zhou, T. Koschny, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Magnetic response of metamaterials at 100 terahertz,” Science306(5700), 1351–1353 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Koschny, P. Markoš, D. R. Smith, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Resonant and antiresonant frequency dependence of the effective parameters of metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.68(6), 065602 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, P. Markoš, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Determination of effective permittivity and permeability of metamaterials from reflection and transmission coefficients,” Phys. Rev. B65(19), 195104 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. R. Smith, W. J. Padilla, D. C. Vier, S. C. Nemat-Nasser, and S. Schultz, “Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity,” Phys. Rev. Lett.84(18), 4184–4187 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, “Negative refraction makes a perfect lens,” Phys. Rev. Lett.85(18), 3966–3969 (2000). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, “Magnetism from Conductors and Enhanced Nonlinear Phenomena,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech.47(11), 2075–2084 (1999). [CrossRef]
- T. W. Ebbesen, H. J. Lezec, H. F. Ghaemi, T. Thio, and P. A. Wolff, “Extraordinary optical transmission through sub-wavelength hole arrays,” Nature391(6668), 667–669 (1998). [CrossRef]
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