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Iterative approach to self-adapting and altitude-dependent regularization for atmospheric profile retrievalsMarco Ridolfi and Luca Sgheri »View Author Affiliations
Marco Ridolfi1
and Luca Sgheri2,*
1Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Bologna, Italy 2Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Firenze, Italy *Corresponding author: l.sgheri@iac.cnr.it |
Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 27, pp. 26696-26709 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.026696
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Abstract
In this paper we present the IVS (Iterative Variable Strength) method, an altitude-dependent, self-adapting Tikhonov regularization scheme for atmospheric profile retrievals. The method is based on a similar scheme we proposed in 2009. The new method does not need any specifically tuned minimization routine, hence it is more robust and faster. We test the self-consistency of the method using simulated observations of the Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS). We then compare the new method with both our previous scheme and the scalar method currently implemented in the MIPAS on-line processor, using both synthetic and real atmospheric limb measurements. The IVS method shows very good performances.
© 2011 OSA
OCIS Codes
(000.3860) General : Mathematical methods in physics
(010.1280) Atmospheric and oceanic optics : Atmospheric composition
(100.3190) Image processing : Inverse problems
(280.4991) Remote sensing and sensors : Passive remote sensing
ToC Category:
Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics
History
Original Manuscript: September 14, 2011
Revised Manuscript: November 3, 2011
Manuscript Accepted: November 3, 2011
Published: December 14, 2011
Citation
Marco Ridolfi and Luca Sgheri, "Iterative approach to self-adapting and altitude-dependent regularization for atmospheric profile retrievals," Opt. Express 19, 26696-26709 (2011)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-19-27-26696
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References
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Beer, R.
Belotti, C.
Bevington, P. R.
Bianchini, G.
Birk, M.
Blom, C.
Blumenstock, T.
Bowman, K. W.
Bracher, A.
Brown, P.
Burgess, A.
Butz, A.
Camy-Peyret, C.
Carli, B.
Carlotti, M.
Ceccherini, S.
Chipperfield, M. P.
Clough, S.
Cortesi, U.
De Mazière, M.
Delbouille, L.
Dezafra, R. L.
Dinelli, B. M.
Doicu, A.
Duchatelet, P.
Dudhia, A.
Ehhalt, D.
Eldering, A.
Endemann, M.
Engel, A.
Fischer, H.
Flaud, J. M.
Flaud, J.-M.
Funke, B.
Gessner, R.
Glatthor, N.
Greenhough, J.
Grunow, K.
Gunson, M.
Hauglustaine, D.
Höpfner, M.
Huret, N.
Jeseck, P.
Jones, D. B. A.
Jones, N.
Keim, C.
Kleinert, A.
Koopman, R.
Kuellmann, H.
Kulawik, S. S.
Kuttippurath, J.
Lampel, M.
Langen, J.
Leigh, R. J.
López-Puertas, M.
Lou, M.
Mahieu, E.
Maucher, G.
Mencaraglia, F.
Mikuteit, S.
Moore, D. P.
Morris, P. E.
Mosner, P.
Nemuc, A. V.
Nett, H.
Notholt, J.
Oelhaf, H.
Osterman, G.
Parkes, I.
Payan, S.
Payne, V.
Perron, G.
Piccolo, C.
Pirre, M.
Raspollini, P.
Redaelli, G.
Remedios, J.
Remedios, J. J.
Ridolfi, M.
Rinsland, C.
Robinson, D. K.
Rodgers, C.
Rodgers, C. D.
Sarkissian, E.
Schreier, F.
Schwarz, G.
Sembhi, H.
Sgheri, L.
Shephard, M.
Smale, D.
Spang, R.
Steck, T.
Steinwagner, J.
Stiller, G.
Te, Y.
Trautmann, T.
Velazco, V.
Vigouroux, C.
Volk, M. C.
von Clarmann, T.
Waterfall, A. M.
Wells, R. J.
Wetzel, G.
Wood, S.
Worden, H.
Worden, J.
Zander, R.
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- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
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- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
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- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
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- S. S. Kulawik, G. Osterman, D. B. A. Jones, and K. W. Bowman, “Calculation of altitude-dependent tikhonov constraints for tes nadir retrievals,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1334–1342 (2006). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini, C. Belotti, B. Carli, P. Raspollini, and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Regularization performances with the error consistency method in the case of retrieved atmospheric profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.7, 1435–1440 (2007). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- M. Ridolfi, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, M. Höpfner, P. E. Morris, P. Raspollini, G. Stiller, and R. J. Wells, “Optimized forward model and retrieval scheme for mipas near-real-time data processing,” Appl. Opt.39, 1323–1340 (2000). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, B. Carli, S. Ceccherini, and M. Ridolfi, “The new measurement scenario of mipas,” in “ASSFTS 14 Workshop, Firenze,” (2009).
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- M. Ridolfi, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, M. Höpfner, P. E. Morris, P. Raspollini, G. Stiller, and R. J. Wells, “Optimized forward model and retrieval scheme for mipas near-real-time data processing,” Appl. Opt.39, 1323–1340 (2000). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Variance-covariance matrix and averaging kernels for the levenberg-marquardt solution of the retrieval of atmospheric vertical profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.10, 3131–3139 (2010). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini, C. Belotti, B. Carli, P. Raspollini, and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Regularization performances with the error consistency method in the case of retrieved atmospheric profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.7, 1435–1440 (2007). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini, “Analytical determination of the regularization parameter in the retrieval of atmospheric vertical profiles,” Opt. Lett.30, 2554–2556 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- P. Raspollini, B. Carli, S. Ceccherini, and M. Ridolfi, “The new measurement scenario of mipas,” in “ASSFTS 14 Workshop, Firenze,” (2009).
- J. J. Remedios, R. J. Leigh, A. M. Waterfall, D. P. Moore, H. Sembhi, I. Parkes, J. Greenhough, M. P. Chipperfield, and D. Hauglustaine, “Mipas reference atmospheres and comparisons to v4.61/v4.62 mipas level 2 geophysical data sets,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.7, 9973–10017 (2007). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
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- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
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- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
- M. Ridolfi, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, M. Höpfner, P. E. Morris, P. Raspollini, G. Stiller, and R. J. Wells, “Optimized forward model and retrieval scheme for mipas near-real-time data processing,” Appl. Opt.39, 1323–1340 (2000). [CrossRef]
- J. J. Remedios, R. J. Leigh, A. M. Waterfall, D. P. Moore, H. Sembhi, I. Parkes, J. Greenhough, M. P. Chipperfield, and D. Hauglustaine, “Mipas reference atmospheres and comparisons to v4.61/v4.62 mipas level 2 geophysical data sets,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.7, 9973–10017 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
Appl. Opt.
- M. Ridolfi, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, M. Höpfner, P. E. Morris, P. Raspollini, G. Stiller, and R. J. Wells, “Optimized forward model and retrieval scheme for mipas near-real-time data processing,” Appl. Opt.39, 1323–1340 (2000). [CrossRef]
- J. Steinwagner and G. Schwarz, “Shape-dependent regularization for the retrieval of atmospheric state parameter profiles,” Appl. Opt.45, 1000–1009 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
- S. Ceccherini, C. Belotti, B. Carli, P. Raspollini, and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Regularization performances with the error consistency method in the case of retrieved atmospheric profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.7, 1435–1440 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Variance-covariance matrix and averaging kernels for the levenberg-marquardt solution of the retrieval of atmospheric vertical profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.10, 3131–3139 (2010). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
- M. Ridolfi and L. Sgheri, “A self-adapting and altitude-dependent regularization method for atmospheric profile retrievals,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 1883–1897 (2009). [CrossRef]
Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.
- J. J. Remedios, R. J. Leigh, A. M. Waterfall, D. P. Moore, H. Sembhi, I. Parkes, J. Greenhough, M. P. Chipperfield, and D. Hauglustaine, “Mipas reference atmospheres and comparisons to v4.61/v4.62 mipas level 2 geophysical data sets,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.7, 9973–10017 (2007). [CrossRef]
IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.
- S. S. Kulawik, G. Osterman, D. B. A. Jones, and K. W. Bowman, “Calculation of altitude-dependent tikhonov constraints for tes nadir retrievals,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1334–1342 (2006). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
Opt. Lett.
- S. Ceccherini, “Analytical determination of the regularization parameter in the retrieval of atmospheric vertical profiles,” Opt. Lett.30, 2554–2556 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Rom. Rep. Phys.
- A. V. Nemuc and R. L. Dezafra, “Ground based measurements of stratospheric ozone in antarctica,” Rom. Rep. Phys.57, 445–452 (2005).
Other
- A. Dudhia, “Mipas-related section of the web site of the Oxford university, department of physics,” http://www.atm.ox.ac.uk/group/mipas/ (2008).
- P. R. Bevington and D. K. Robinson, Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences, 3rd ed. (McGraw–Hill, 2003).
- M. Ridolfi and L. Sgheri, “Improvement of the orm convergence criteria: test of performance and implementation details,” http://www.fci.unibo.it/~ridolfi/hak/tnconvcrit.pdf (2011).
- C. D. Rodgers, Inverse Methods for Atmospheric Sounding: Theory and Practice (Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, World Scientific, 2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Doicu, T. Trautmann, and F. Schreier, Numerical regularization for atmospheric inverse problems (Springer, 2010). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, B. Carli, S. Ceccherini, and M. Ridolfi, “The new measurement scenario of mipas,” in “ASSFTS 14 Workshop, Firenze,” (2009).
2010, Ceccherini, Atmos. Chem. Phys.
- S. Ceccherini and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Variance-covariance matrix and averaging kernels for the levenberg-marquardt solution of the retrieval of atmospheric vertical profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.10, 3131–3139 (2010). [CrossRef]
- S. Payan, C. Camy-Peyret, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, G. Maucher, C. Keim, M. Pirre, N. Huret, A. Engel, M. C. Volk, H. Kuellmann, J. Kuttippurath, U. Cortesi, G. Bianchini, F. Mencaraglia, P. Raspollini, G. Redaelli, C. Vigouroux, M. De Mazière, S. Mikuteit, T. Blumenstock, V. Velazco, J. Notholt, E. Mahieu, P. Duchatelet, D. Smale, S. Wood, N. Jones, C. Piccolo, V. Payne, A. Bracher, N. Glatthor, G. Stiller, K. Grunow, P. Jeseck, Y. Te, and A. Butz, “Validation of version-4.61 methane and nitrous oxide observed by mipas,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 413–442 (2009). [CrossRef]
- M. Ridolfi and L. Sgheri, “A self-adapting and altitude-dependent regularization method for atmospheric profile retrievals,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.9, 1883–1897 (2009). [CrossRef]
- H. Fischer, M. Birk, C. Blom, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, T. von Clarmann, L. Delbouille, A. Dudhia, D. Ehhalt, M. Endemann, J. M. Flaud, R. Gessner, A. Kleinert, R. Koopman, J. Langen, M. López-Puertas, P. Mosner, H. Nett, H. Oelhaf, G. Perron, J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, G. Stiller, and R. Zander, “Mipas: an instrument for atmospheric and climate research,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.8, 2151–2188 (2008). [CrossRef]
- S. Ceccherini, C. Belotti, B. Carli, P. Raspollini, and M. Ridolfi, “Technical note: Regularization performances with the error consistency method in the case of retrieved atmospheric profiles,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.7, 1435–1440 (2007). [CrossRef]
- J. J. Remedios, R. J. Leigh, A. M. Waterfall, D. P. Moore, H. Sembhi, I. Parkes, J. Greenhough, M. P. Chipperfield, and D. Hauglustaine, “Mipas reference atmospheres and comparisons to v4.61/v4.62 mipas level 2 geophysical data sets,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.7, 9973–10017 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. S. Kulawik, G. Osterman, D. B. A. Jones, and K. W. Bowman, “Calculation of altitude-dependent tikhonov constraints for tes nadir retrievals,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1334–1342 (2006). [CrossRef]
- K. W. Bowman, C. Rodgers, S. S. Kulawik, J. Worden, E. Sarkissian, G. Osterman, T. Steck, M. Lou, A. Eldering, M. Shephard, H. Worden, M. Lampel, S. Clough, P. Brown, C. Rinsland, M. Gunson, and R. Beer, “Tropospheric emission spectrometer: Retrieval method and error analysis,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.44, 1297–1307 (2006). [CrossRef]
- P. Raspollini, C. Belotti, A. Burgess, B. Carli, M. Carlotti, S. Ceccherini, B. M. Dinelli, A. Dudhia, J.-M. Flaud, B. Funke, M. Höpfner, M. López-Puertas, V. Payne, C. Piccolo, J. J. Remedios, M. Ridolfi, and R. Spang, “Mipas level 2 operational analysis,” Atmos. Chem. Phys.6, 5605–5630 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. V. Nemuc and R. L. Dezafra, “Ground based measurements of stratospheric ozone in antarctica,” Rom. Rep. Phys.57, 445–452 (2005).
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