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Multi-gigawatt ultrashort pulses at high repetition rate and average power from two-stage nonlinear compressionS. Hädrich, H. Carstens, J. Rothhardt, J. Limpert, and A. Tünnermann »View Author Affiliations
S. Hädrich,1,2,*
H. Carstens,1
J. Rothhardt,1,2
J. Limpert,1,2
and A. Tünnermann1,2,3
1Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Applied Physics, Albert-Einstein-Straße 15, 07745 Jena, Germany 2Helmholtz-Institute Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany 3Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering, Albert-Einstein-Straße 7, 07745 Jena, Germany *Corresponding author: haedrich@iap.uni-jena.de |
Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 8, pp. 7546-7552 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.007546
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Abstract
We present simple and compact (1.5m x 0.5m footprint) post-compression of a state-of-the-art fiber chirped pulse amplification system. By using two stage nonlinear compression in noble gas filled hollow core fibers we shorten 1 mJ, 480 fs, 50 kHz pulses. The first stage is a 53 cm long, 200 µm inner diameter fiber filled with xenon with subsequent compression in a chirped mirror compressor. A 20 cm, 200 µm inner diameter fiber filled with argon further broadens the spectrum in a second stage and compression is achieved with another set of chirped mirrors. The average power is 24.5 W / 19 W after the first / second stage, respectively. Compression to 35 fs is achieved. Numerical simulations, agreeing well with experimental data, yield a peak power of 5.7 GW at a pulse energy of 380 µJ making this an interesting source for high harmonic generation at high repetition rate and average power.
© 2011 OSA
OCIS Codes
(140.3510) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, fiber
(190.7110) Nonlinear optics : Ultrafast nonlinear optics
ToC Category:
Lasers and Laser Optics
History
Original Manuscript: November 29, 2010
Revised Manuscript: January 12, 2011
Manuscript Accepted: January 18, 2011
Published: April 5, 2011
Citation
S. Hädrich, H. Carstens, J. Rothhardt, J. Limpert, and A. Tünnermann, "Multi-gigawatt ultrashort pulses at high repetition rate and average power from two-stage nonlinear compression," Opt. Express 19, 7546-7552 (2011)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-19-8-7546
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- C. F. Dutin, A. Dubrouil, S. Petit, E. Mével, E. Constant, and D. Descamps, “Post-compression of high-energy femtosecond pulses using gas ionization,” Opt. Lett. 35(2), 253–255 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ol/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-35-2-253 . [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- J. Boullet, Y. Zaouter, J. Limpert, S. Petit, Y. Mairesse, B. Fabre, J. Higuet, E. Mével, E. Constant, and E. Cormier, “High-order harmonic generation at a megahertz-level repetition rate directly driven by an ytterbium-doped-fiber chirped-pulse amplification system,” Opt. Lett. 34(9), 1489–1491 (2009), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ol/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-34-9-1489 . [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- O. H. Heckl, C. R. E. Baer, C. Kränkel, S. V. Marchese, F. Schapper, M. Holler, T. Südmeyer, J. S. Robinson, J. W. G. Tisch, F. Couny, P. Light, F. Benabid, and U. Keller, “High harmonic generation in a gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fiber,” Appl. Phys. B 97(2), 369–373 (2009). [CrossRef]
- M. Nisoli, S. Stagira, S. De Silvestri, O. Svelto, S. Sartania, Z. Cheng, M. Lenzner, Ch. Spielmann, and F. Krausz, “A novel-high energy pulse compression system: generation of multigigawatt sub-5-fs pulses,” Appl. Phys. B 65(2), 189–196 (1997). [CrossRef]
- M. V. Ammosov, N. B. Delone, and V. P. Kraĭnov, “Tunnel ionization of complex atoms and of atomic ions in an altering electromagnetic field,” Sov. Phys. JETP 64, 1191–1194 (1986).
- J. Rothhardt, S. Hädrich, E. Seise, M. Krebs, F. Tavella, A. Willner, S. Düsterer, H. Schlarb, J. Feldhaus, J. Limpert, J. Rossbach, and A. Tünnermann, “High average and peak power few-cycle laser pulses delivered by fiber pumped OPCPA system,” Opt. Express 18(12), 12719–12726 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-18-12-12719 . [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. Tavella, A. Willner, J. Rothhardt, S. Hädrich, E. Seise, S. Düsterer, T. Tschentscher, H. Schlarb, J. Feldhaus, J. Limpert, A. Tünnermann, and J. Rossbach, “Fiber-amplifier pumped high average power few-cycle pulse non-collinear OPCPA,” Opt. Express 18(5), 4689–4694 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-18-5-4689 . [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. Eden, “High-order harmonic generation and other intense optical field-matter interactions: review of recent experimental and theoretical advances,” Prog. Quantum Electron. 28(3-4), 197–246 (2004). [CrossRef]
- S. Hädrich, J. Rothhardt, T. Eidam, J. Limpert, and A. Tünnermann, “High energy ultrashort pulses via hollow fiber compression of a fiber chirped pulse amplification system,” Opt. Express 17(5), 3913–3922 (2009), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-5-3913 . [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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