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Ultralow drive voltage silicon traveling-wave modulatorTom Baehr-Jones, Ran Ding, Yang Liu, Ali Ayazi, Thierry Pinguet, Nicholas C. Harris, Matt Streshinsky, Poshen Lee, Yi Zhang, Andy Eu-Jin Lim, Tsung-Yang Liow, Selin Hwee-Gee Teo, Guo-Qiang Lo, and Michael Hochberg »View Author Affiliations
Tom Baehr-Jones,1,*
Ran Ding,1
Yang Liu,1
Ali Ayazi,1
Thierry Pinguet,1
Nicholas C. Harris,1
Matt Streshinsky,1
Poshen Lee,1
Yi Zhang,1
Andy Eu-Jin Lim,2
Tsung-Yang Liow,2
Selin Hwee-Gee Teo,2
Guo-Qiang Lo,2
and Michael Hochberg3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington, Campus Box 352500, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA 2Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 117685, Singapore 3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. University of Delaware, 140 Evans Hall, Newark, DE 19716, USA *Corresponding author: baehrjt@washington.edu |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 11, pp. 12014-12020 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.012014
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Abstract
There has been great interest in the silicon platform as a material system for integrated photonics. A key challenge is the development of a low-power, low drive voltage, broadband modulator. Drive voltages at or below 1 Vpp are desirable for compatibility with CMOS processes. Here we demonstrate a CMOS-compatible broadband traveling-wave modulator based on a reverse-biased pn junction. We demonstrate operation with a drive voltage of 0.63 Vpp at 20 Gb/s, a significant improvement in the state of the art, with an RF energy consumption of only 200 fJ/bit.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(250.3140) Optoelectronics : Integrated optoelectronic circuits
(250.7360) Optoelectronics : Waveguide modulators
ToC Category:
Optoelectronics
History
Original Manuscript: March 5, 2012
Revised Manuscript: April 24, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: April 24, 2012
Published: May 11, 2012
Citation
Tom Baehr-Jones, Ran Ding, Yang Liu, Ali Ayazi, Thierry Pinguet, Nicholas C. Harris, Matt Streshinsky, Poshen Lee, Yi Zhang, Andy Eu-Jin Lim, Tsung-Yang Liow, Selin Hwee-Gee Teo, Guo-Qiang Lo, and Michael Hochberg, "Ultralow drive voltage silicon traveling-wave modulator," Opt. Express 20, 12014-12020 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-11-12014
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- A. Liu, R. Jones, L. Liao, D. Samara-Rubio, D. Rubin, O. Cohen, R. Nicolaescu, and M. Paniccia, “A high-speed silicon optical modulator based on a metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitor,” Nature427(6975), 615–618 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Kim, J. W. Park, I. G. Kim, S. Kim, S. Kim, J. M. Lee, G. S. Park, J. Joo, K.-S. Jang, J. H. Oh, S. A. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. Y. Lee, J. M. Park, D.-W. Kim, D.-K. Jeong, M.-S. Hwang, J.-K. Kim, K.-S. Park, H.-K. Chi, H.-C. Kim, D.-W. Kim, and M. H. Cho, “Low-voltage high-performance silicon photonic devices and photonic integrated circuits operating up to 30 Gb/s,” Opt. Express19(27), 26936–26947 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Kim, J. W. Park, I. G. Kim, S. Kim, S. Kim, J. M. Lee, G. S. Park, J. Joo, K.-S. Jang, J. H. Oh, S. A. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. Y. Lee, J. M. Park, D.-W. Kim, D.-K. Jeong, M.-S. Hwang, J.-K. Kim, K.-S. Park, H.-K. Chi, H.-C. Kim, D.-W. Kim, and M. H. Cho, “Low-voltage high-performance silicon photonic devices and photonic integrated circuits operating up to 30 Gb/s,” Opt. Express19(27), 26936–26947 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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