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Ultrahigh-Q photonic crystal nanocavities in wide optical telecommunication bandsRyo Terawaki, Yasushi Takahashi, Masahiro Chihara, Yoshitaka Inui, and Susumu Noda »View Author Affiliations
Ryo Terawaki,1
Yasushi Takahashi,1,2,*
Masahiro Chihara,1
Yoshitaka Inui,3
and Susumu Noda3,4
1Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, Research Organization for the 21st Century, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka 599-8570, Japan 2Japan Science and Technology Agency, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan 3Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510 Japan 4Photonics and Electronics Science and Engineering Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510 Japan *Corresponding author: y-takahashi@21c.osakafu-u.ac.jp |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 20, pp. 22743-22752 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.022743
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Abstract
We have studied the feasibility of extending the operating wavelength range of high-Q silicon nanocavities above and below the 1.55 μm wavelength band, while maintaining Q factors of more than one million. We have succeeded in developing such nanocavities in the optical telecommunication bands from 1.27 μm to 1.50 μm. Very high Q values of more than two million were obtained even for the 1.30 μm band. The Q values increase proportionally to the resonant wavelength because the scattering loss decreases. We have also analyzed the influence of absorption due to surface water. We conclude that high-Q nanocavities are feasible for an even wider wavelength region including parts of the mid-infrared.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(350.4238) Other areas of optics : Nanophotonics and photonic crystals
(230.5298) Optical devices : Photonic crystals
ToC Category:
Photonic Crystals
History
Original Manuscript: July 23, 2012
Revised Manuscript: September 4, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: September 16, 2012
Published: September 19, 2012
Citation
Ryo Terawaki, Yasushi Takahashi, Masahiro Chihara, Yoshitaka Inui, and Susumu Noda, "Ultrahigh-Q photonic crystal nanocavities in wide optical telecommunication bands," Opt. Express 20, 22743-22752 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-20-22743
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