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Gain lifetime measurement of a Ni-like Ag soft X-ray laserB. Ecker, E. Oliva, B. Aurand, D. C. Hochhaus, P. Neumayer, H. Zhao, B. Zielbauer, K. Cassou, S. Daboussi, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, T. T. T. Le, D. Ros, P. Zeitoun, and T. Kuehl »View Author Affiliations
B. Ecker,1,2,*
E. Oliva,6
B. Aurand,2,3,4
D. C. Hochhaus,3,7
P. Neumayer,3
H. Zhao,4
B. Zielbauer,1,4
K. Cassou,5
S. Daboussi,5
O. Guilbaud,5
S. Kazamias,5
T. T. T. Le,6
D. Ros,5
P. Zeitoun,6
and T. Kuehl1,2,4
1Helmholtz Institute Jena, Helmholtzweg 4, Jena, 07743, Germany 2Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Saarstr. 21, Mainz, 55122, Germany 3ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, Planckstr. 1, Darmstadt, 64291, Germany 4GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Planckstraße 1, Darmstadt, 64291, Germany 5LASERIX-CLUPS / Université Paris-Sud 11, Orsay, 64291, France 6Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech, Ecole Polytechnique ParisTech, CNRS, UMR 7639, Palaiseau cedex, 91761, France 7Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany *Corresponding author: b.ecker@gsi.de |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 23, pp. 25391-25399 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.025391
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Abstract
Experimental results of a two-stage Ni-like Ag soft X-ray laser operated in a seed-amplifier configuration are presented. Both targets were pumped applying the double-pulse grazing incidence technique with intrinsic travelling wave excitation. The injection of the seed X-ray laser into the amplifier target was realized by a spherical mirror. The results show amplification of the seed X-ray laser and allow for a direct measurement of the gain lifetime. The experimental configuration is suitable for providing valuable input for computational simulations.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(140.7240) Lasers and laser optics : UV, EUV, and X-ray lasers
(340.7440) X-ray optics : X-ray imaging
(340.7480) X-ray optics : X-rays, soft x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)
ToC Category:
X-ray Optics
History
Original Manuscript: August 1, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: August 19, 2012
Published: October 24, 2012
Citation
B. Ecker, E. Oliva, B. Aurand, D. C. Hochhaus, P. Neumayer, H. Zhao, B. Zielbauer, K. Cassou, S. Daboussi, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, T. T. T. Le, D. Ros, P. Zeitoun, and T. Kuehl, "Gain lifetime measurement of a Ni-like Ag soft X-ray laser," Opt. Express 20, 25391-25399 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-23-25391
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References
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Aubert, D.
Aurand, B.
Bagnoud, V.
Balcou, P.
Balmer, J.
Balmer, J. E.
Berrill, M.
Bortolotto, F.
Braud, M.
Burgy, F.
Cassou, K.
Chang, Z.
Chenais-Popovics, C.
Clarke, R.
Collier, J.
Cros, B.
Daboussi, S.
Daido, H.
Davis, J. C.
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Demailly, J.
Douillet, D.
du Penhoat, M.-A.
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Dunn, J.
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Kuehl, T.
Kuhl, T.
Kühl, T.
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le Pape, S.
Lefrou, T.
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MacPhee, A.
Maynard, G.
Mercère, P.
Merdji, H.
Mocek, T.
Morlens, A. S.
Mourou, G.
Murai, K.
Nagashima, K.
Neely, D.
Neveu, O.
Nickles, P.
Nilsen, J.
Nishikino, M.
Ochi, Y.
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- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
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- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
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- B. L. Henke, E. M. Gullikson, and J. C. Davis, “X-Ray Interactions: Photoabsorption, scattering, transmission, and reflection at E = 50-30,000 eV, Z = 1-92,” At. Data Nucl. Data Tables54(2), 181–342 (1993). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
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- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, T. Kawachi, N. Hasegawa, M. Kado, M. Kishimoto, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “X-ray laser beam with diffraction-limited divergence generated with two gain media,” Opt. Lett.28(18), 1680–1682 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- F. Staub, M. Braud, J. Balmer, and J. Nilsen, “Absolute timing measurements of the Ni-like Pd and Sn soft-x-ray lasers,” Phys. Rev. A72(4), 043813 (2005). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, T. Kawachi, N. Hasegawa, M. Kado, M. Kishimoto, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “X-ray laser beam with diffraction-limited divergence generated with two gain media,” Opt. Lett.28(18), 1680–1682 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Ogando and P. Velarde, “Development of a radiation transport fluid dynamic code under AMR scheme,” J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.71(2-6), 541 (2001). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, E. Granados, F. Pedaci, D. Alessi, B. Luther, M. Berrill, and J. J. Rocca, “Phase-coherent, injection-seeded, table-top soft-X-ray lasers at 18.9 nm and 13.9 nm,” Nat. Photonics2(2), 94–98 (2008). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, E. Granados, F. Pedaci, D. Alessi, B. Luther, M. Berrill, and J. J. Rocca, “Phase-coherent, injection-seeded, table-top soft-X-ray lasers at 18.9 nm and 13.9 nm,” Nat. Photonics2(2), 94–98 (2008). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- C. Imesch, F. Staub, and J. E. Balmer, “Gain-saturated Ni-like antimony laser at 11.4 nm in grazing-incidence pumping geometry,” Opt. Commun.283(1), 66–70 (2010). [CrossRef]
- F. Staub, M. Braud, J. Balmer, and J. Nilsen, “Absolute timing measurements of the Ni-like Pd and Sn soft-x-ray lasers,” Phys. Rev. A72(4), 043813 (2005). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, T. Kawachi, N. Hasegawa, M. Kado, M. Kishimoto, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “X-ray laser beam with diffraction-limited divergence generated with two gain media,” Opt. Lett.28(18), 1680–1682 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Ogando and P. Velarde, “Development of a radiation transport fluid dynamic code under AMR scheme,” J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.71(2-6), 541 (2001). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, E. Granados, F. Pedaci, D. Alessi, B. Luther, M. Berrill, and J. J. Rocca, “Phase-coherent, injection-seeded, table-top soft-X-ray lasers at 18.9 nm and 13.9 nm,” Nat. Photonics2(2), 94–98 (2008). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- D. Zimmer, B. Zielbauer, V. Bagnoud, U. Eisenbarth, D. Javorkova, and T. Kuehl, “An improved double-pulse non-normal incidence pumping geometry for transient collisionally excited soft X-ray lasers,” Opt. Express16(14), 10398–10404 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- D. Zimmer, B. Zielbauer, V. Bagnoud, U. Eisenbarth, D. Javorkova, and T. Kuehl, “An improved double-pulse non-normal incidence pumping geometry for transient collisionally excited soft X-ray lasers,” Opt. Express16(14), 10398–10404 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
AIP Conf. Proc.
- M. Gu, “The Flexible Atomic Code,” AIP Conf. Proc.730, 127–136 (2004), doi:. [CrossRef]
Appl. Phys. B
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
At. Data Nucl. Data Tables
- B. L. Henke, E. M. Gullikson, and J. C. Davis, “X-Ray Interactions: Photoabsorption, scattering, transmission, and reflection at E = 50-30,000 eV, Z = 1-92,” At. Data Nucl. Data Tables54(2), 181–342 (1993). [CrossRef]
J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.
- F. Ogando and P. Velarde, “Development of a radiation transport fluid dynamic code under AMR scheme,” J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.71(2-6), 541 (2001). [CrossRef]
Nat. Photonics
- Y. Wang, E. Granados, F. Pedaci, D. Alessi, B. Luther, M. Berrill, and J. J. Rocca, “Phase-coherent, injection-seeded, table-top soft-X-ray lasers at 18.9 nm and 13.9 nm,” Nat. Photonics2(2), 94–98 (2008). [CrossRef]
Nature
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
Opt. Commun.
- C. Imesch, F. Staub, and J. E. Balmer, “Gain-saturated Ni-like antimony laser at 11.4 nm in grazing-incidence pumping geometry,” Opt. Commun.283(1), 66–70 (2010). [CrossRef]
Opt. Express
- D. Zimmer, B. Zielbauer, V. Bagnoud, U. Eisenbarth, D. Javorkova, and T. Kuehl, “An improved double-pulse non-normal incidence pumping geometry for transient collisionally excited soft X-ray lasers,” Opt. Express16(14), 10398–10404 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Opt. Lett.
- M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, T. Kawachi, N. Hasegawa, M. Kado, M. Kishimoto, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “X-ray laser beam with diffraction-limited divergence generated with two gain media,” Opt. Lett.28(18), 1680–1682 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Phys. Rev. A
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Staub, M. Braud, J. Balmer, and J. Nilsen, “Absolute timing measurements of the Ni-like Pd and Sn soft-x-ray lasers,” Phys. Rev. A72(4), 043813 (2005). [CrossRef]
Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Phys. Rev. Lett.
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Other
- J. Dunn, R. F. Smith, R. Shepherd, and R. Booth, “Pulse duration measurements of a picosecond laser-pumped 14.7 nm X-ray laser,” 9th International Conference on X-ray Lasers (2004).
2011, Ros, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A
- D. Ros, K. Cassou, B. Cros, S. Daboussi, J. Demailly, O. Guilbaud, S. Kazamias, J.-C. Lagron, G. Maynard, O. Neveu, M. Pittman, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, T. Kuhl, S. Lacombe, E. Porcel, M.-A. du Penhoat, P. Zeitoun, and G. Mourou, “LASERIX: An open facility for developments of EUV and soft X-ray lasers and applications - Developments of XUV sources using high power laser facilities: ILE, ELI,” Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A653(1), 76–79 (2011). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, M. Fajardo, G. Lambert, D. Ros, S. Sebban, and P. Velarde, “Comparison of natural and forced amplification regimes in plasma-based soft-x-ray lasers seeded by high-order harmonics,” Phys. Rev. A84(1), 013811 (2011). [CrossRef]
- C. Imesch, F. Staub, and J. E. Balmer, “Gain-saturated Ni-like antimony laser at 11.4 nm in grazing-incidence pumping geometry,” Opt. Commun.283(1), 66–70 (2010). [CrossRef]
- D. C. Hochhaus, J. Seres, B. Aurand, B. Ecker, B. Zielbauer, D. Zimmer, C. Spielmann, and T. Kühl, “Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a NdGlass laser for soft X-ray laser seeding,” Appl. Phys. B100(4), 711–716 (2010). [CrossRef]
- E. Oliva, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, M. Fajardo, K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Sebban, D. Portillo, and S. le Pape, “Hydrodynamic study of plasma amplifiers for soft-x-ray lasers: a transition in hydrodynamic behavior for plasma columns with widths ranging from 20 μm to 2 mm,” Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlin. Soft Matter Phys.82(5), 056408 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Y. Wang, M. Berrill, F. Pedaci, M. Shakya, S. Gilbertson, Z. Chang, E. Granados, B. Luther, M. Larotonda, and J. Rocca, “Measurement of 1-ps soft-X-ray laser pulses from an injection-seeded plasma amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A79(2), 023810 (2009). [CrossRef]
- Y. Wang, E. Granados, F. Pedaci, D. Alessi, B. Luther, M. Berrill, and J. J. Rocca, “Phase-coherent, injection-seeded, table-top soft-X-ray lasers at 18.9 nm and 13.9 nm,” Nat. Photonics2(2), 94–98 (2008). [CrossRef]
- N. Hasegawa, T. Kawachi, A. Sasaki, M. Kishimoto, K. Sukegawa, M. Tanaka, R. Z. Tai, Y. Ochi, M. Nishikino, K. Nagashima, and Y. Kato, “Direct measurement of the temporal profile of the amplification gain of the transient collisional excitation neonlike manganese x-ray laser medium,” Phys. Rev. A76(4), 043805 (2007). [CrossRef]
- K. Cassou, Ph. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando, M. Fajardo, G. Faivre, and D. Ros, “Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-X-ray amplifier,” Phys. Rev. A74(4), 045802 (2006). [CrossRef]
- F. Staub, M. Braud, J. Balmer, and J. Nilsen, “Absolute timing measurements of the Ni-like Pd and Sn soft-x-ray lasers,” Phys. Rev. A72(4), 043813 (2005). [CrossRef]
- T. Mocek, S. Sebban, G. Maynard, Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, a. Hallou, M. Fajardo, S. Kazamias, B. Cros, D. Aubert, G. de Lachèze-Murel, J. Rousseau, and J. Dubau, “Absolute time-resolved X-Ray laser gain measurement,” Phys. Rev. Lett.95, 19–22 (2005).
- R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith, and V. N. Shlyaptsev, “High-repetition-rate grazing-incidence pumped X-Ray laser operating at 18.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. Lett.94(10), 103901 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Ph. Zeitoun, G. Faivre, S. Sebban, T. Mocek, A. Hallou, M. Fajardo, D. Aubert, P. Balcou, F. Burgy, D. Douillet, S. Kazamias, G. De Lachèze-Murel, T. Lefrou, S. Le Pape, P. Mercère, H. Merdji, A. S. Morlens, J. P. Rousseau, and C. Valentin, “A high-intensity highly coherent soft X-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam,” Nature431(7007), 426–429 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Gu, “The Flexible Atomic Code,” AIP Conf. Proc.730, 127–136 (2004), doi:. [CrossRef]
- M. Kado, A. Sasaki, K. Nagashima, K. Sukegawa, M. Kishimoto, M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, Y. Ochi, T. Kawachi, and N. Hasegawa, “Measurement of temporal durations of transient collisional excitation X-ray lasers,” Appl. Phys. B78(7-8), 961–963 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Nishikino, M. Tanaka, K. Nagashima, M. Kishimoto, M. Kado, T. Kawachi, K. Sukegawa, Y. Ochi, N. Hasegawa, and Y. Kato, “Demonstration of a soft-x-ray laser at 13.9 nm with full spatial coherence,” Phys. Rev. A68(6), 061802 (2003). [CrossRef]
- A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, G. Jamelot, C. Chenais-Popovics, R. Keenan, S. Topping, C. Lewis, F. Strati, G. Tallents, D. Neely, R. Clarke, J. Collier, A. MacPhee, F. Bortolotto, P. Nickles, and K. Janulewicz, “Demonstration of a 2-ps transient X-ray laser,” Phys. Rev. A65(3), 033810 (2002). [CrossRef]
- F. Ogando and P. Velarde, “Development of a radiation transport fluid dynamic code under AMR scheme,” J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer.71(2-6), 541 (2001). [CrossRef]
- S. Sebban, H. Daido, N. Sakaya, Y. Kato, K. Murai, H. Tang, Y. Gu, G. Huang, S. Wang, A. Klisnick, Ph. Zeitoun, F. Koike, and H. Takenaka, “Full characterization of a high-gain saturated x-ray laser at 13.9 nm,” Phys. Rev. A61(4), 043810 (2000). [CrossRef]
- B. L. Henke, E. M. Gullikson, and J. C. Davis, “X-Ray Interactions: Photoabsorption, scattering, transmission, and reflection at E = 50-30,000 eV, Z = 1-92,” At. Data Nucl. Data Tables54(2), 181–342 (1993). [CrossRef]
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