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Inducing transparency with large magnetic response and group indices by hybrid dielectric metamaterialsCheng-Kuang Chen, Yueh-Chun Lai, Yu-Hang Yang, Chia-Yun Chen, and Ta-Jen Yen »View Author Affiliations
Cheng-Kuang Chen,1
Yueh-Chun Lai,1
Yu-Hang Yang,1
Chia-Yun Chen,2
and Ta-Jen Yen1,*
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 2Material and Chemical Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan *Corresponding author: tjyen@mx.nthu.edu.tw |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 7, pp. 6952-6960 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.006952
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Abstract
We present metamaterial-induced transparency (MIT) phenomena with enhanced magnetic fields in hybrid dielectric metamaterials. Using two hybrid structures of identical-dielectric-constant resonators (IDRs) and distinct-dielectric-constant resonators (DDRs), we demonstrate a larger group index (ng~354), better bandwidth-delay product (BDP~0.9) than metallic-type metamaterials. The keys to enable these properties are to excite either the trapped mode or the suppressed mode resonances, which can be managed by controlling the contrast of dielectric constants between the dielectric resonators in the hybrid metamaterials.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(260.2110) Physical optics : Electromagnetic optics
(260.5740) Physical optics : Resonance
(160.3918) Materials : Metamaterials
ToC Category:
Metamaterials
History
Original Manuscript: November 22, 2011
Revised Manuscript: February 9, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: March 1, 2012
Published: March 12, 2012
Citation
Cheng-Kuang Chen, Yueh-Chun Lai, Yu-Hang Yang, Chia-Yun Chen, and Ta-Jen Yen, "Inducing transparency with large magnetic response and group indices by hybrid dielectric metamaterials," Opt. Express 20, 6952-6960 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-7-6952
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References
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- R. W. Boyd and D. J. Gauthier, “'Slow' and 'fast' light,” Prog. Opt.43, 497–530 (2002). [CrossRef]
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- N. Liu, T. Weiss, M. Mesch, L. Langguth, U. Eigenthaler, M. Hirscher, C. Sönnichsen, and H. Giessen, “Planar metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency for plasmonic sensing,” Nano Lett.10(4), 1103–1107 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- A. V. Turukhin, V. S. Sudarshanam, M. S. Shahriar, J. A. Musser, B. S. Ham, and P. R. Hemmer, “Observation of ultraslow and stored light pulses in a solid,” Phys. Rev. Lett.88(2), 023602 (2001). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. V. Hau, S. E. Harris, Z. Dutton, and C. H. Behroozi, “Light speed reduction to 17 metres per second in an ultracold atomic gas,” Nature397(6720), 594–598 (1999). [CrossRef]
- S. E. Harris, “Electromagnetically induced transparency,” Phys. Today50(7), 36–42 (1997). [CrossRef]
- S. E. Harris, J. E. Field, and A. Imamoglu, “Nonlinear optical processes using electromagnetically induced transparency,” Phys. Rev. Lett.64(10), 1107–1110 (1990). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- L. V. Hau, S. E. Harris, Z. Dutton, and C. H. Behroozi, “Light speed reduction to 17 metres per second in an ultracold atomic gas,” Nature397(6720), 594–598 (1999). [CrossRef]
- M. Burresi, D. van Oosten, T. Kampfrath, H. Schoenmaker, R. Heideman, A. Leinse, and L. Kuipers, “Probing the magnetic field of light at optical frequencies,” Science326(5952), 550–553 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. V. Turukhin, V. S. Sudarshanam, M. S. Shahriar, J. A. Musser, B. S. Ham, and P. R. Hemmer, “Observation of ultraslow and stored light pulses in a solid,” Phys. Rev. Lett.88(2), 023602 (2001). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- N. Liu, T. Weiss, M. Mesch, L. Langguth, U. Eigenthaler, M. Hirscher, C. Sönnichsen, and H. Giessen, “Planar metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency for plasmonic sensing,” Nano Lett.10(4), 1103–1107 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- S. E. Harris, J. E. Field, and A. Imamoglu, “Nonlinear optical processes using electromagnetically induced transparency,” Phys. Rev. Lett.64(10), 1107–1110 (1990). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. J. Fiedziuszko, I. C. Hunter, T. Itoh, Y. Kobayashi, T. Nishikawa, S. N. Stitzer, and K. Wakino, “Dielectric materials, devices, and circuits,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory50(3), 706–720 (2002). [CrossRef]
- R. K. Mongia and A. Ittipiboon, “Theoretical and experimental investigations on rectangular dielectric resonator antennas,” IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag.45(9), 1348–1356 (1997). [CrossRef]
- N. Liu, S. Kaiser, and H. Giessen, “Magnetoinductive and electroinductive coupling in plasmonic metamaterial molecules,” Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.)20(23), 4521–4525 (2008). [CrossRef]
- M. Burresi, D. van Oosten, T. Kampfrath, H. Schoenmaker, R. Heideman, A. Leinse, and L. Kuipers, “Probing the magnetic field of light at optical frequencies,” Science326(5952), 550–553 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. Kim, S. L. Chuang, P. C. Ku, and C. J. Chang-Hasnain, “Slow light using semiconductor quantum dots,” J. Phys. Condens. Matter16(35), S3727–S3735 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. W. Klein, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, and S. Linden, “Second-harmonic generation from magnetic metamaterials,” Science313(5786), 502–504 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. J. Fiedziuszko, I. C. Hunter, T. Itoh, Y. Kobayashi, T. Nishikawa, S. N. Stitzer, and K. Wakino, “Dielectric materials, devices, and circuits,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory50(3), 706–720 (2002). [CrossRef]
- A. B. Matsko, O. Kocharovskaya, Y. Rostovtsev, G. R. Welch, A. S. Zibrov, and M. O. Scully, “Slow, ultraslow, stored, and frozen light,” Adv. At. Mol. Opt. Phys.46, 191–242 (2001). [CrossRef]
- P. Tassin, L. Zhang, T. Koschny, C. Kurter, S. M. Anlage, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Large group delay in a microwave metamaterial analog of electromagnetically induced transparency,” Appl. Phys. Lett.97(24), 241904 (2010). [CrossRef]
- T. F. Krauss, “Why do we need slow light?” Nat. Photonics2(8), 448–450 (2008). [CrossRef]
- J. Kim, S. L. Chuang, P. C. Ku, and C. J. Chang-Hasnain, “Slow light using semiconductor quantum dots,” J. Phys. Condens. Matter16(35), S3727–S3735 (2004). [CrossRef]
- M. Burresi, D. van Oosten, T. Kampfrath, H. Schoenmaker, R. Heideman, A. Leinse, and L. Kuipers, “Probing the magnetic field of light at optical frequencies,” Science326(5952), 550–553 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- P. Tassin, L. Zhang, T. Koschny, C. Kurter, S. M. Anlage, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Large group delay in a microwave metamaterial analog of electromagnetically induced transparency,” Appl. Phys. Lett.97(24), 241904 (2010). [CrossRef]
- N. Liu, T. Weiss, M. Mesch, L. Langguth, U. Eigenthaler, M. Hirscher, C. Sönnichsen, and H. Giessen, “Planar metamaterial analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency for plasmonic sensing,” Nano Lett.10(4), 1103–1107 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. Wang, Y. Wu, B. Lassiter, C. L. Nehl, J. H. Hafner, P. Nordlander, and N. J. Halas, “Symmetry breaking in individual plasmonic nanoparticles,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.103(29), 10856–10860 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Burresi, D. van Oosten, T. Kampfrath, H. Schoenmaker, R. Heideman, A. Leinse, and L. Kuipers, “Probing the magnetic field of light at optical frequencies,” Science326(5952), 550–553 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Lepetit, E. Akmansoy, J. P. Ganne, and J. M. Lourtioz, “Resonance continuum coupling in high-permittivity dielectric metamaterials,” Phys. Rev. B82(19), 195307 (2010). [CrossRef]
- M. W. Klein, C. Enkrich, M. Wegener, and S. Linden, “Second-harmonic generation from magnetic metamaterials,” Science313(5786), 502–504 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Z. G. Dong, H. Liu, M. X. Xu, T. Li, S. M. Wang, S. N. Zhu, and X. Zhang, “Plasmonically induced transparent magnetic resonance in a metallic metamaterial composed of asymmetric double bars,” Opt. Express18(17), 18229–18234 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. Liu, D. A. Genov, D. M. Wu, Y. M. Liu, Z. W. Liu, C. Sun, S. N. Zhu, and X. Zhang, “Magnetic plasmon hybridization and optical activity at optical frequencies in metallic nanostructures,” Phys. Rev. B76(7), 073101 (2007). [CrossRef]
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