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Optics Letters

Optics Letters

| RAPID, SHORT PUBLICATIONS ON THE LATEST IN OPTICAL DISCOVERIES

  • Editor: Alan E. Willner
  • Vol. 34, Iss. 24 — Dec. 15, 2009
  • pp: 3827–3829

Hysteresis of dissipative soliton molecules in mode-locked fiber lasers

Aleksandr Zavyalov, Rumen Iliew, Oleg Eogrov, and Falk Lederer  »View Author Affiliations


Optics Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 24, pp. 3827-3829 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.34.003827


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Abstract

We numerically demonstrate bistability of a robust dissipative soliton molecule with independently evolving phase in a normal dispersion mode-locked fiber laser. It is shown that the separation of the peaks exhibits a hysteretic behavior as a function of the pump energy. Physically this corresponds to the coexistence of two bound-state branches, one with chaotic dynamics and another one with periodic dynamics. The crucial role of gain saturation for the appearance of the hysteresis is revealed. We observe the period-doubling route to chaos.

© 2009 Optical Society of America

OCIS Codes
(140.3510) Lasers and laser optics : Lasers, fiber
(140.4050) Lasers and laser optics : Mode-locked lasers
(190.1450) Nonlinear optics : Bistability
(190.5530) Nonlinear optics : Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

ToC Category:
Lasers and Laser Optics

History
Original Manuscript: September 18, 2009
Revised Manuscript: November 4, 2009
Manuscript Accepted: November 11, 2009
Published: December 8, 2009

Citation
Aleksandr Zavyalov, Rumen Iliew, Oleg Eogrov, and Falk Lederer, "Hysteresis of dissipative soliton molecules in mode-locked fiber lasers," Opt. Lett. 34, 3827-3829 (2009)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ol/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-34-24-3827

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