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Y-branch waveguide glass laser and amplifier

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Abstract

A Y-branch channel waveguide laser operating near 1057 nm was fabricated by electric-field-assisted ion exchange in Nd-doped silicate glass. The overall length was 24 mm. Optical pumping was performed with a cw Ti:sapphire laser. Mirrors were bonded to the polished waveguide facets. The slope efficiency was 5.1% when a 4%-transmitting output coupler was used. Threshold was reached at 26-mW absorbed pump power. The device exhibited a single-pass small-signal gain of 0.034 dB/mW when operated as an amplifier. The 3-dB splitting loss of the Y-branch structure was overcome when the absorbed pump power was approximately 85 mW.

© 1991 Optical Society of America

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