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Frequency comb-based multiple-access ultrastable frequency dissemination with 7 × 10 - 17 instability

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Abstract

In this letter, we demonstrate frequency-comb-based multiple-access ultrastable frequency dissemination over a 10-km single-mode fiber link. First, we synchronize optical pulse trains from an Er-fiber frequency comb to the remote site by using a simple and robust phase-conjugate stabilization method. The fractional frequency-transfer instability at the remote site is 2.6×1014 and 4.9×1017 for averaging times of 1 and 10,000 s, respectively. Then, we reproduce the harmonic of the repetition rate from the disseminated optical pulse trains at an arbitrary point along the fiber link to test comb-based multiple-access performance, and demonstrate frequency instability of 4×1014 and 7×1017 at 1 and 10,000 s averaging time, respectively. The proposed comb-based multiple-access frequency dissemination can easily achieve highly stable wideband microwave extraction along the whole link.

© 2014 Optical Society of America

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