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Simulating light scattering from supported plasmonic nanowiresVladimir D. Miljković, Timur Shegai, Peter Johansson, and Mikael Käll »View Author Affiliations
Vladimir D. Miljković,1,*
Timur Shegai,1
Peter Johansson,1,2
and Mikael Käll1
1Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden 2School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, 701 82 Örebro, Sweden *Corresponding author: vladimir.miljkovic@chalmers.se |
Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 10, pp. 10816-10826 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.010816
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Abstract
We present a method for calculating the differential scattering cross sections from nanostructures close to an interface separating two semi-infinitive dielectric media. The method combines a fast finite element software (Comsol multiphysics), used for calculations of the fields around and inside the structure, and the Green's functions method, which is used to find the far field distribution from the calculated total fields inside the nanostructure. We apply the method to calculations of scattering spectra from silver nanowires supported by an air-glass interface, a system that is of high current interest in relation to various nanophotonics applications. The results are analyzed in relation to analytical models and compared to experimentally measured spectra, to which we find a good agreement.
© 2012 OSA
OCIS Codes
(050.2230) Diffraction and gratings : Fabry-Perot
(140.4780) Lasers and laser optics : Optical resonators
(230.7370) Optical devices : Waveguides
(240.6680) Optics at surfaces : Surface plasmons
ToC Category:
Optics at Surfaces
History
Original Manuscript: February 17, 2012
Revised Manuscript: April 4, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: April 15, 2012
Published: April 25, 2012
Virtual Issues
Vol. 7, Iss. 7 Virtual Journal for Biomedical Optics
Citation
Vladimir D. Miljković, Timur Shegai, Peter Johansson, and Mikael Käll, "Simulating light scattering from supported plasmonic nanowires," Opt. Express 20, 10816-10826 (2012)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/vjbo/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-20-10-10816
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References
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- J. C. Weeber, A. Dereux, C. Girard, J. R. Krenn, and J. P. Goudonnet, “Plasmon polaritons of metallic nanowires for controlling submicron propagation of light,” Phys. Rev. B60(12), 9061–9068 (1999). [CrossRef]
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- J. Dorfmüller, R. Vogelgesang, R. T. Weitz, C. Rockstuhl, C. Etrich, T. Pertsch, F. Lederer, and K. Kern, “Fabry-Pérot resonances in one-dimensional plasmonic nanostructures,” Nano Lett.9(6), 2372–2377 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- A. W. Sanders, D. A. Routenberg, B. J. Wiley, Y. N. Xia, E. R. Dufresne, and M. A. Reed, “Observation of plasmon propagation, redirection, and fan-out in silver nanowires,” Nano Lett.6(8), 1822–1826 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- E. R. Encina and E. A. Coronado, “Plasmonic nanoantennas: Angular scattering properties of multipole resonances in noble metal nanorods,” J. Phys. Chem. C112(26), 9586–9594 (2008). [CrossRef]
- J. Dorfmüller, R. Vogelgesang, W. Khunsin, C. Rockstuhl, C. Etrich, and K. Kern, “Plasmonic nanowire antennas: experiment, simulation, and theory,” Nano Lett.10(9), 3596–3603 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. Dorfmüller, R. Vogelgesang, R. T. Weitz, C. Rockstuhl, C. Etrich, T. Pertsch, F. Lederer, and K. Kern, “Fabry-Pérot resonances in one-dimensional plasmonic nanostructures,” Nano Lett.9(6), 2372–2377 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. Neubrech, T. Kolb, R. Lovrincic, G. Fahsold, A. Pucci, J. Aizpurua, T. Cornelius, M. Toimil-Molares, R. Neumann, and S. Karim, “Resonances of individual metal nanowires in the infrared,” Appl. Phys. Lett.89(25), 253104 (2006). [CrossRef]
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- Y. R. Fang, Z. P. Li, Y. Z. Huang, S. P. Zhang, P. Nordlander, N. J. Halas, and H. X. Xu, “Branched silver nanowires as controllable plasmon routers,” Nano Lett.10(5), 1950–1954 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Z. P. Li, K. Bao, Y. R. Fang, Y. Z. Huang, P. Nordlander, and H. X. Xu, “Correlation between incident and emission polarization in nanowire surface plasmon waveguides,” Nano Lett.10(5), 1831–1835 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Z. P. Li, F. Hao, Y. Z. Huang, Y. R. Fang, P. Nordlander, and H. X. Xu, “Directional light emission from propagating surface plasmons of silver nanowires,” Nano Lett.9(12), 4383–4386 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. Neubrech, A. Pucci, T. W. Cornelius, S. Karim, A. García-Etxarri, and J. Aizpurua, “Resonant plasmonic and vibrational coupling in a tailored nanoantenna for infrared detection,” Phys. Rev. Lett.101(15), 157403 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Y. G. Sun, B. Gates, B. Mayers, and Y. N. Xia, “Crystalline silver nanowires by soft solution processing,” Nano Lett.2(2), 165–168 (2002). [CrossRef]
- U. Kreibig and L. Genzel, “Optical absorption of small metallic particles,” Surf. Sci.156, 678–700 (1985). [CrossRef]
- J. C. Weeber, A. Dereux, C. Girard, J. R. Krenn, and J. P. Goudonnet, “Plasmon polaritons of metallic nanowires for controlling submicron propagation of light,” Phys. Rev. B60(12), 9061–9068 (1999). [CrossRef]
- J. C. Weeber, A. Dereux, C. Girard, J. R. Krenn, and J. P. Goudonnet, “Plasmon polaritons of metallic nanowires for controlling submicron propagation of light,” Phys. Rev. B60(12), 9061–9068 (1999). [CrossRef]
- M. W. Knight, N. K. Grady, R. Bardhan, F. Hao, P. Nordlander, and N. J. Halas, “Nanoparticle-mediated coupling of light into a nanowire,” Nano Lett.7(8), 2346–2350 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. Guo, M. Qiu, J. M. Bao, B. J. Wiley, Q. Yang, X. N. Zhang, Y. G. Ma, H. K. Yu, and L. M. Tong, “Direct coupling of plasmonic and photonic nanowires for hybrid nanophotonic components and circuits,” Nano Lett.9(12), 4515–4519 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. Wei, Z. Li, X. Tian, Z. Wang, F. Cong, N. Liu, S. Zhang, P. Nordlander, N. J. Halas, and H. Xu, “Quantum dot-based local field imaging reveals plasmon-based interferometric logic in silver nanowire networks,” Nano Lett.11(2), 471–475 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Y. R. Fang, Z. P. Li, Y. Z. Huang, S. P. Zhang, P. Nordlander, N. J. Halas, and H. X. Xu, “Branched silver nanowires as controllable plasmon routers,” Nano Lett.10(5), 1950–1954 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. W. Knight, N. K. Grady, R. Bardhan, F. Hao, P. Nordlander, and N. J. Halas, “Nanoparticle-mediated coupling of light into a nanowire,” Nano Lett.7(8), 2346–2350 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. N. Anker, W. P. Hall, O. Lyandres, N. C. Shah, J. Zhao, and R. P. Van Duyne, “Biosensing with plasmonic nanosensors,” Nat. Mater.7(6), 442–453 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- P. Hanarp, M. Kall, and D. Sutherland, “Optical properties of short range ordered arrays of nanometer gold disks prepared by colloidal lithography,” J. Phys. Chem. B107(24), 5768–5772 (2003). [CrossRef]
- Z. P. Li, F. Hao, Y. Z. Huang, Y. R. Fang, P. Nordlander, and H. X. Xu, “Directional light emission from propagating surface plasmons of silver nanowires,” Nano Lett.9(12), 4383–4386 (2009). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. W. Knight, N. K. Grady, R. Bardhan, F. Hao, P. Nordlander, and N. J. Halas, “Nanoparticle-mediated coupling of light into a nanowire,” Nano Lett.7(8), 2346–2350 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. Hao and P. Nordlander, “Plasmonic coupling between a metallic nanosphere and a thin metallic wire,” Appl. Phys. Lett.89(10), 103101 (2006). [CrossRef]
- A. V. Akimov, A. Mukherjee, C. L. Yu, D. E. Chang, A. S. Zibrov, P. R. Hemmer, H. Park, and M. D. Lukin, “Generation of single optical plasmons in metallic nanowires coupled to quantum dots,” Nature450(7168), 402–406 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- D. E. Chang, A. S. Sørensen, P. R. Hemmer, and M. D. Lukin, “Quantum optics with surface plasmons,” Phys. Rev. Lett.97(5), 053002 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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