Optics InfoBase > Virtual Journal for Biomedical Optics > Volume 4 > Issue 8 > Page 10786
High temporal resolution OCT using image-based retrospective gating
Madhusudhana Gargesha, Michael W. Jenkins, David L. Wilson, and Andrew M. Rollins »View Author Affiliations
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106
*Corresponding author: mxg183@case.edu
Optics Express, Vol. 17, Issue 13, pp. 10786-10799 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.17.010786
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Abstract
High temporal resolution OCT imaging is very advantageous for analyzing cardiac mechanics in the developing embryonic heart of small animals. An image-based retrospective gating technique is presented to increase the effective temporal resolution of an OCT system and to allow visualization of systolic dynamics in 3D. The gating technique employs image similarity measures for rearranging asynchronously acquired input data consisting of a time series of 2D images at each z position along the heart volume, to produce a time sequence of 3D volumes of the beating heart. The study includes a novel robust validation technique, which quantitatively evaluates the accuracy of the gating technique, in addition to visual evaluations by 2D multiplanar reformatting (MPR) and 3D volume rendering. The retrospective gating and validation is demonstrated on a stage 14 embryonic quail heart data set. Using the validation scheme, it is shown that the gating is accurate within a standard deviation of 4.7 ms, which is an order of magnitude shorter than the time interval during which systolic contraction (~50 ms) occurs in the developing embryo. This gating method has allowed, for the first time, clear visualization of systolic dynamics of the looping embryonic heart in 3D.
© 2009 OSA
OCIS Codes
(100.2960) Image processing : Image analysis
(170.3880) Medical optics and biotechnology : Medical and biological imaging
(170.4500) Medical optics and biotechnology : Optical coherence tomography
(110.4155) Imaging systems : Multiframe image processing
ToC Category:
Medical Optics and Biotechnology
History
Original Manuscript: March 11, 2009
Revised Manuscript: April 27, 2009
Manuscript Accepted: May 3, 2009
Published: June 12, 2009
Virtual Issues
Vol. 4, Iss. 8 Virtual Journal for Biomedical Optics
Citation
Madhusudhana Gargesha, Michael W. Jenkins, David L. Wilson, and Andrew M. Rollins, "High temporal resolution OCT using image-based retrospective gating," Opt. Express 17, 10786-10799 (2009)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/vjbo/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-13-10786
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References
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- Y. P. P. Du, E. R. McVeigh, D. A. Bluemke, H. A. Silber, and T. K. F. Foo, “A comparison of prospective and retrospective respiratory navigator gating in 3D MR coronary angiography,” Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging 17(4), 287–294, discussion 295–296 (2001). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Liebling, A. S. Forouhar, M. Gharib, S. E. Fraser, and M. E. Dickinson, “Four-dimensional cardiac imaging in living embryos via postacquisition synchronization of nongated slice sequences,” J. Biomed. Opt. 10(5), 054001 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- J. R. Hove, R. W. Köster, A. S. Forouhar, G. Acevedo-Bolton, S. E. Fraser, and M. Gharib, “Intracardiac fluid forces are an essential epigenetic factor for embryonic cardiogenesis,” Nature 421(6919), 172–177 (2003). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- M. Liebling, A. S. Forouhar, M. Gharib, S. E. Fraser, and M. E. Dickinson, “Four-dimensional cardiac imaging in living embryos via postacquisition synchronization of nongated slice sequences,” J. Biomed. Opt. 10(5), 054001 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- R. Huber, D. C. Adler, and J. G. Fujimoto, “Buffered Fourier domain mode locking: Unidirectional swept laser sources for optical coherence tomography imaging at 370,000 lines/s,” Opt. Lett. 31(20), 2975–2977 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- R. Huber, M. Wojtkowski, and J. G. Fujimoto, “Fourier Domain Mode Locking (FDML): A new laser operating regime and applications for optical coherence tomography,” Opt. Express 14(8), 3225–3237 (2006). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- S. A. Boppart, G. J. Tearney, B. E. Bouma, J. F. Southern, M. E. Brezinski, and J. G. Fujimoto, “Noninvasive assessment of the developing Xenopus cardiovascular system using optical coherence tomography,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94(9), 4256–4261 (1997). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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- I. V. Larina, N. Sudheendran, M. Ghosn, J. Jiang, A. Cable, K. V. Larin, and M. E. Dickinson, “Live imaging of blood flow in mammalian embryos using Doppler swept-source optical coherence tomography,” J. Biomed. Opt. 13(6), 060506 (2008). [CrossRef]
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- J. Männer, L. Thrane, K. Norozi, and T. M. Yelbuz, “High-resolution in vivo imaging of the cross-sectional deformations of contracting embryonic heart loops using optical coherence tomography,” Dev. Dyn. 237(4), 953–961 (2008). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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Anat. Rec. (Hoboken)
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Ann. Thorac. Surg.
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Appl. Opt.
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Circulation
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J. Opt. Soc. Am. A
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Nature
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