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Rapid fabrication of micro-nanometric tapered fiber lens and characterization by a novel scanning optical microscope with submicron resolutionShouguo Zheng, Xinhua Zeng, Wei Luo, Safi Jradi, Jérôme Plain, Miao Li, Philippe Renaud-Goud, Régis Deturche, Zengfu Wang, Jieting Kou, Renaud Bachelot, and Pascal Royer »View Author Affiliations
Shouguo Zheng,1,3
Xinhua Zeng,1,*
Wei Luo,1
Safi Jradi,2
Jérôme Plain,2
Miao Li,1
Philippe Renaud-Goud,2
Régis Deturche,2
Zengfu Wang,1
Jieting Kou,1
Renaud Bachelot,2
and Pascal Royer2
1Institute of Intelligent machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350, Road Shushan Lake, 230031 Hefei, China 2Laboratoire de Nanotechnologie et d'Instrumentation Optique, Université de technologie de Troyes, 12, rue Marie Curie - BP 2060, 10010 Troyes, France 3Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China *Corresponding author: xhzeng@iim.ac.cn |
Optics Express, Vol. 21, Issue 1, pp. 30-38 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.000030
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Abstract
In numerous applications of optical scanning microscopy, a reference tapered fiber lens with high symmetry at sub-wavelength scale remains a challenge. Here, we demonstrate the ability to manufacture it with a wide range of geometry control, either for the length from several hundred nanometers to several hundred microns, or for the curvature radius from several tens of nanometers to several microns on the endface of a single mode fiber. On this basis, a scanning optical microscope has been developed, which allows for fast characterization of various sub-wavelength tapered fiber lenses. Focal position and depth of microlenses with different geometries have been determined to be ranged from several hundreds of nanometers to several microns. FDTD calculations are consistent with experimental results.
© 2013 OSA
OCIS Codes
(060.2340) Fiber optics and optical communications : Fiber optics components
(080.3630) Geometric optics : Lenses
(110.2350) Imaging systems : Fiber optics imaging
(180.5810) Microscopy : Scanning microscopy
ToC Category:
Microscopy
History
Original Manuscript: September 5, 2012
Revised Manuscript: November 1, 2012
Manuscript Accepted: December 7, 2012
Published: January 2, 2013
Virtual Issues
Vol. 8, Iss. 2 Virtual Journal for Biomedical Optics
Citation
Shouguo Zheng, Xinhua Zeng, Wei Luo, Safi Jradi, Jérôme Plain, Miao Li, Philippe Renaud-Goud, Régis Deturche, Zengfu Wang, Jieting Kou, Renaud Bachelot, and Pascal Royer, "Rapid fabrication of micro-nanometric tapered fiber lens and characterization by a novel scanning optical microscope with submicron resolution," Opt. Express 21, 30-38 (2013)
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/vjbo/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-21-1-30
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- H. L. Ren, C. Jiang, W. S. Hua, M. Y. Gao, J. Y. Wang, H. Wang, J. T. He, and E. J. Liang, “The preparation of optical fibre nanoprobe and its application in spectral detection,” Opt. Laser Technol.39(5), 1025–1029 (2007). [CrossRef]
- M. Malinauskas, A. Zukauskas, V. Purlys, K. Belazaras, A. Momot, D. Paipulas, R. Gadonas, A. Piskarskas, H. Gilbergs, A. Gaidukeviciute, I. Sakellari, M. Farsari, and S. Juodkazis, “Femtosecond laser polymerization of hybrid/integrated micro-optical elements and their characterization,” J. Opt.12(12), 124010 (2010). [CrossRef]
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- T. Ichimura, N. Hayazawa, M. Hashimoto, Y. Inouye, and S. Kawata, “Tip-enhanced coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering for vibrational nanoimaging,” Phys. Rev. Lett.92(22), 220801 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Ichimura, N. Hayazawa, M. Hashimoto, Y. Inouye, and S. Kawata, “Tip-enhanced coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering for vibrational nanoimaging,” Phys. Rev. Lett.92(22), 220801 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. L. Ren, C. Jiang, W. S. Hua, M. Y. Gao, J. Y. Wang, H. Wang, J. T. He, and E. J. Liang, “The preparation of optical fibre nanoprobe and its application in spectral detection,” Opt. Laser Technol.39(5), 1025–1029 (2007). [CrossRef]
- C. Viets and W. Hill, “Comparison of fibre-optic SERS sensorswith differently prepared tips,” Sens. Actuators B Chem.51(1-3), 92–99 (1998). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Ren, C. Jiang, W. S. Hua, M. Y. Gao, J. Y. Wang, H. Wang, J. T. He, and E. J. Liang, “The preparation of optical fibre nanoprobe and its application in spectral detection,” Opt. Laser Technol.39(5), 1025–1029 (2007). [CrossRef]
- C. Deeb, R. Bachelot, J. Plain, A. L. Baudrion, S. Jradi, A. Bouhelier, O. Soppera, P. K. Jain, L. Huang, C. Ecoffet, L. Balan, and P. Royer, “Quantitative analysis of localized surface plasmons based on molecular probing,” ACS Nano4(8), 4579–4586 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Y. Chang, S. Y. Yang, L. S. Huang, and T. M. Jeng, “A novel method for rapid fabrication of microlens arrays using micro-transfer molding with soft mold,” J. Micromech. Microeng.16(5), 999–1005 (2006). [CrossRef]
- L. W. Lo, P. J. Tsai, S. H. Y. Huang, W. Y. Chen, Y. T. Wang, C. H. Chang, and C. S. Yang, “In vivo monitoring of fluorescent nanosphere delivery in anesthetized rats using an implantable fiber-optic microprobe,” Anal. Chem.77(4), 1125–1131 (2005). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- H. Ibn El Ahrach, R. Bachelot, A. Vial, G. Lérondel, J. Plain, P. Royer, and O. Soppera, “Spectral degeneracy breaking of the plasmon resonance of single metal nanoparticles by nanoscale near-field photopolymerization,” Phys. Rev. Lett.98(10), 107402 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Ichimura, N. Hayazawa, M. Hashimoto, Y. Inouye, and S. Kawata, “Tip-enhanced coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering for vibrational nanoimaging,” Phys. Rev. Lett.92(22), 220801 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- T. Ichimura, N. Hayazawa, M. Hashimoto, Y. Inouye, and S. Kawata, “Tip-enhanced coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering for vibrational nanoimaging,” Phys. Rev. Lett.92(22), 220801 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Deeb, R. Bachelot, J. Plain, A. L. Baudrion, S. Jradi, A. Bouhelier, O. Soppera, P. K. Jain, L. Huang, C. Ecoffet, L. Balan, and P. Royer, “Quantitative analysis of localized surface plasmons based on molecular probing,” ACS Nano4(8), 4579–4586 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Y. Chang, S. Y. Yang, L. S. Huang, and T. M. Jeng, “A novel method for rapid fabrication of microlens arrays using micro-transfer molding with soft mold,” J. Micromech. Microeng.16(5), 999–1005 (2006). [CrossRef]
- H. L. Ren, C. Jiang, W. S. Hua, M. Y. Gao, J. Y. Wang, H. Wang, J. T. He, and E. J. Liang, “The preparation of optical fibre nanoprobe and its application in spectral detection,” Opt. Laser Technol.39(5), 1025–1029 (2007). [CrossRef]
- X. H. Zeng, J. Plain, S. Jradi, C. Darraud, F. Louradour, R. Bachelot, and P. Royer, “Integration of polymer microlens array at fiber bundle extremity by photopolymerization,” Opt. Express19(6), 4805–4814 (2011). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- C. Deeb, R. Bachelot, J. Plain, A. L. Baudrion, S. Jradi, A. Bouhelier, O. Soppera, P. K. Jain, L. Huang, C. Ecoffet, L. Balan, and P. Royer, “Quantitative analysis of localized surface plasmons based on molecular probing,” ACS Nano4(8), 4579–4586 (2010). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- X. H. Zeng, J. Plain, S. Jradi, P. Renaud-Goud, R. Deturche, P. Royer, and R. Bachelot, “High speed sub-micrometric microscopy using optical polymer microlens,” Chin. Opt. Lett.7, 901–903 (2009). [CrossRef]
- M. Malinauskas, A. Zukauskas, V. Purlys, K. Belazaras, A. Momot, D. Paipulas, R. Gadonas, A. Piskarskas, H. Gilbergs, A. Gaidukeviciute, I. Sakellari, M. Farsari, and S. Juodkazis, “Femtosecond laser polymerization of hybrid/integrated micro-optical elements and their characterization,” J. Opt.12(12), 124010 (2010). [CrossRef]
- T. Ichimura, N. Hayazawa, M. Hashimoto, Y. Inouye, and S. Kawata, “Tip-enhanced coherent anti-stokes Raman scattering for vibrational nanoimaging,” Phys. Rev. Lett.92(22), 220801 (2004). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Lérondel, S. Kostcheev, and J. Plain, “Nanofabrication for plasmonics,” Springer Se. Opt. Sci.167, 269–316 (2012). [CrossRef]
- F. L. Yap, P. Thoniyot, S. Krishnan, and S. Krishnamoorthy, “Nanoparticle cluster arrays for high-performance SERS through directed self-assembly on flat substrates and on optical fibers,” ACS Nano6(3), 2056–2070 (2012). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- F. L. Yap, P. Thoniyot, S. Krishnan, and S. Krishnamoorthy, “Nanoparticle cluster arrays for high-performance SERS through directed self-assembly on flat substrates and on optical fibers,” ACS Nano6(3), 2056–2070 (2012). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- G. Lérondel, S. Kostcheev, and J. Plain, “Nanofabrication for plasmonics,” Springer Se. Opt. Sci.167, 269–316 (2012). [CrossRef]
- H. Ibn El Ahrach, R. Bachelot, A. Vial, G. Lérondel, J. Plain, P. Royer, and O. Soppera, “Spectral degeneracy breaking of the plasmon resonance of single metal nanoparticles by nanoscale near-field photopolymerization,” Phys. Rev. Lett.98(10), 107402 (2007). [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Li, J. J.
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ACS Nano
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